北师大版高中英语选修六Unit 17《Laughter》能力提升Word文件下载.docx
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8.Manypeople______(饥饿)todeathintheworldeachyear.
9.Theecologicalenvironmentwillbeimproved,andtherelationshipbetweenmanandnaturewillbecomemore______(和谐的).
10.Itwasagreat______(成就)tofinishthisjobintwodays.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1._______thelittlebeings,Ibeganstrugglingtogetlooseandmanagedtobreakthestrings.
A.ScaredB.Beingscared
C.HavingscaredD.Toscare
2.Thebestmethodto_______thisgoalistouniteasmanypeopleaspossible.
A.evaluateB.value
C.accomplishD.equip
3.[2018亳州模拟]_______hisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworldofhunger.
A.ThankstoB.Thanksfor
C.InspiteofD.Asregards
4.Thesimilaritiesbetweenidenticaltwinsoftencauseusto_______theirpersonaldifferences.
A.arrestB.condemn
C.betrayD.overlook
5.Iwouldbegratefulifyouwould_______receiptofthisletter.
A.admitB.acknowledge
C.acceptD.inform
6.[2018南宁模拟]Scientistsareconvinced_______thepositiveeffectoflaughter_______physicalandmentalhealth.
A.of;
atB.by;
in
C.of;
onD.on;
at
7.Hewassoweakenedbythediseasethathecould_______standup.
A.rarelyB.barelyC.merelyD.almost
8.Hedrove_______astheroadwasicy.
A.rapidlyB.courteously
C.cautiouslyD.confidently
9.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas_______ofcheatingcustomers.
A.accusedB.charged
C.scoldedD.cursed
10.[2018福州模拟]Idon’tmind_______thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.
A.youtodelaymaking
B.yourdelayingmaking
C.yourdelayingtomake
D.youdelaytomake
11.Mostparkswithgrasslandwill_______signsaskingthevisitorsnottosteponthem.
A.putonB.putup
C.putdownD.putout
12._______garbageproblems,thecitywillloadhugespaceshipswithwastematerialsandsendthemtowardsthesun,_______landfillandenvironmentalproblems.
A.Togetridof;
toprevent
B.Gettingridof;
toprevent
C.Togetridof;
preventing
D.Gettingridof;
preventing
13.Peopleinthesecountriesdemandequaltreatmentforall,_______race,religionorsex.
A.indefenseofB.regardlessofC.insteadofD.insupportof
14._______wasreportedthat115minerstrappedinthefloodedmineforeightdayswerepulledoutaliveatlast.
A.WhatB.ItC.ThatD.Which
15.[2018潍坊模拟]Johnwasnotlisteningandmadea_______answerwhencalledupontorecite.
A.toughB.dullC.delicateD.random
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(A)
[2018武汉模拟]
AnewbookaboutChinese-styletoughparentinghascauseddebateintheUS.
AmyChua,theauthorofthebookBattleHymnoftheTigerMother,isaChinese-AmericanprofessoratYaleLawSchool.Sheisalsoamotheroftwo.
Chuadescribesthechild-rearingmethodssheusedwithherdaughters.ShesaidtheywouldseemunimaginabletoWesterners.
Chuasetstrictstandardsforherdaughters.Forexample,inschooltheyweren’tallowedtomakegradeslowerthanA.Theyhadtoplaythepianoorviolinandpracticehoursaday.Therewerenosleepovers,playdatesorTV.
TherehasbeenwidecriticismofChua’sbookintheUS.“Itiskindofextreme,”JeffreySeinfeld,aprofessoratNewYorkUniversity,toldtheLosAngelesTimes.“...standardsofparentingneedtoberealisticandtailoredtoeachchild.Childrenneedparentswhocanguidethem,notforcethemtodothingstheyareprobablynotinterestedin.”
NowthecriticismseemstohavespreadtoChina.SunYunxiao,anexpertfromtheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterspoketoTheBeijingNewsabouthisconcerns.HearguedthatChua’smethodofparentingwouldlimitchildrenfromreachingtheirfullpotential.
“SomeChineseparentsdofocusontestscoresandgooddegrees,”Sunsaid,“butwhatgetssacrificedalongthewayistheirkids’capacityfullytodevelopandtoenjoylife.”
Whilecriticsmightsympathizewithkidswhoexperiencethisparentingstyle,someyoungpeoplequiteappreciateit.“Ithinkanyonecandowelliftheyworkhardenough,”said17-year-oldLiAo,aSenior3studentatQingdaoNo.2HighSchool.“Atigermotheristheretohelpherkidsworkhard.”
OthersthinkthatChuahasapointwhenitcomestosettingchallenginggoalsforkids.
“It’scrucialforchildren,”accordingtoAbigailGewirtz,aprofessoroffamilyscienceattheUniversityofMinnesota.ShetoldCNN:
“Honestly,kidsneedtobepushedsometimes.Ifyoupushakidtodowell,andthey’regoodatit,theybenefit.It’sgoodtohavehighexpectations.”
1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?
A.Mostchildrendon’tneedstrictstandardstodowell.
B.Chua’seducatingmethodiswidelyacceptedinChina.
C.SupportersofAmyChuabelieveinhighexpectations.
D.Mostchildrenwelcomechallenginggoals.
2.Theunderlinedword“crucial”couldbereplacedby_____.
A.helpfulB.cruelC.unfairD.important
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightJeffreySeinfeldagreewith?
A.Childrenneedtobepushedtosucceed.
B.ThetigermotherisnolongerpopularinAmericansociety.
C.Parentsshouldtaketheirchildrenintoaccountwhentheygivethemguidance.
D.Extremeparentingproduceschildrenwhodonotknowthemselveswhengrownup.
4.Whatisthemainpointofthearticle?
A.Anunreasonableparentingstyle.
B.AdebateonChinese-styletoughparenting.
C.BookreviewsofBattleHymnoftheTigerMother.
D.Thestrictstandardsthatshouldbesetforchildren.
(B)
TheHarringtonSchoolisanoldone-roomschoolhouseinGeorgia.Thebuildinghasnotbeenusedinyears.Communityleadersandeventhelocalhistoricalsociety
thoughtitwasn’tworthsaving.“Justlookatitandyoucouldtellitwasgoingtofallanyminute,solet’stearitdown,”theysaid.
TheHarringtonSchoolwasbuiltinnineteentwenty-fiveforblackchildrenonSt.SimonsIsland.AmyRobertswellrememberssheattendedfirstgradethereinnineteenfifty-three.ThatwasayearbeforetheUnitedStatesSupremeCourtruledthatschoolshadtoberaciallyintegrated.Anumberofstateskeptblacksfromattendingschoolwithwhites.Aftertheruling,thechildrenjoinedwhitestudentsatSt.Simons’otherelementaryschool.
Theoldschoolhousecontinuedtobeusedforsocialactivitiesandadaycarecenter.Bynineteenseventy,however,itstoodempty.AmyRobertsworriedthatdevelopersmighttearitdown.SoshestartedtheAfrican-AmericanHeritageCoalitiontotrytosaveit.
“Ifit’snotsaved,theneventuallyyouwouldnotknowthatweexistedhereonSt.Simons.EverythingofAfrican-Americanheritagehasbeentorndown.”Shesaid.
IntwothousandninetheHarringtonSchoolwasweeksawayfromdestruction.ThenalocalhistoriannamedPattyDeveautookacloserlookandstartedamovementcalledtheRosenwaldFund.GeorgiahistorianJeanneCyriaqueexplains.“Attheverycoreofthatmovementwastheinvolvementofthecommunity,sympatheticwhitesandphilanthropy,mergingtogethertodowhattodaywe’dcallpartnerships.”
JuliusRosenwaldwasabusinessman.Innineteenfifteenhedonatedmoneytoblackcommunitiestobuildtheirownschools.Bythelatetwenties,theRosenwaldFundhaddonatedtomorethanfivethousandeducationalbuildingsinfifteenstatesacrosstheSouth.One-thirdofruralblackchildrenwereattendingaRosenwaldschool.
“Thisparticularschoolkindofembodiestomewhatwasgoingonwiththecommunitiesatthetime,becauseinmanyAfrican-Americancommunities,itwasAfrican-Americanfamiliesthatgavelandfortheseschoolstobebuilt.”JeanneCyriaquesaid.
Now,preservationarchitectsaredevelopingplanstorestoretheHarringtonSchool.AmyRobertsandothersweresurprisedbywhattheexpertsfoundwhentheyinspectedthestructure.“Theywentthroughitandtheytalkedabouthowsounditwasandthey’dneverseenanythinglikethis.Imean,itwas,like,ingreatshape!
”
5.WhatdoyoulearnabouttheHarringtonSchool?
A.Itonlyhasoneroomandisgoingtofalldown.
B.Itwasbuiltin1925andisinpoorconditionnow.
C.Ithasnotbeenusedsince1954.
D.Thoughitwasbuiltover85yearsago,itisstillingoodcondition.
6.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,welearnthat______.
A.theHarringtonSchoolwasruledbytheUnitedStatesSupremeCourt
B.theHarringtonSchoolusedtobeawhiteschoolmixedwithblacks
C.blackchildrenwenttoseparateschoolbeforetheruling
D.theHarringtonSchoolwasforbiddentobeusedforracialreasons
7.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“integrated”issimilarto______.
A.mixedB.completed
C.separatedD.destroyed
8.Whichofthefollowingtitlesdoyouthinkwouldattractthereadersmost?
A.ASchoolwithaLongHistory
B.SavingaSchool,andItsHistory
C.SavingtheAfrican-AmericanHeritage
D.TheHarringtonSchool,anAfrican-AmericanHeritage
答案解析
Ⅰ.1.forbidden2.convinced3.amusements4.rarely5.astonishment
6.unbelievable7.cautious8.starved9.harmonious10.accomplishment
Ⅱ.1.【解析】选C。
考查非谓语动词。
句意:
把那些小人吓坏之后,我开始挣扎着挣脱捆绑,并设法弄断绳子。
scare在beganstruggling之前,故用完成结构。
2.【解析】