河北省永年县第二中学届高三月考即期中 英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx

河北省永年县第二中学届高三月考即期中 英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx

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A.Helpwithhersister’sstudy.B.GotoWangAnshiMuseum.C.Visithersister.

3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout？

A.Theman’sbrother.B.Theman’sApplewatch.C.Theman’sbirthday.

4.WhatwastheweatherlikeinAustraliathen？

A.Rainy.B.Terrible.C.Nice.

5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？

A.AtabankB.Inapoliceoffice.C.Atamarket.

第二节：

（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howdoesthemanfeel？

A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Upset.

7.What’swrongwiththeman？

A.Hewasknockeddownbyacar.B.Hehadacaraccident.

C.Hehadanaccidentwhenwalkingonthestreet.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.What’stheman’sfavoritefruit？

A.Bananas.B.Peaches.C.Apples.

9.WhenwerepeachesfirstplantedinChina？

A.About750yearsago.B.About7,500yearsago.C.About5,700yearsago.

10.Howmanyresearchersdidthestudy？

A.2.B.4C.3

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.What’swrongwiththeman’scamera？

A.It’sbroken.B.It’soutofdate.C.It’smissing.

12.Howdopeopleusuallytakephotosnow？

A.ByusingcellphonesandiPads.B.Byusingcameras.C.Byphotographers.

13.What’stheman’sfinaldecision？

A.Hewillgotoarealstoretobuyanewcamera.B.HewillbuyanewcamerafromeBay.

C.Hedecidesnottobuyanewcamera.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.What’sthetroublewithMrs.Wangandwhatdoessheneedrightnow？

A.HerpulserunsveryslowlyandneedsanX-raytext.

B.Shegetstiredafterrunningandneedsarest.

C.Shehasastomachacheandneedsanoperationimmediately.

15.WhatisNOTtrueaccordingtotheconversation？

A.Mrs.Wangisgettingfatterandfatter.B.Mrs.Wanghasbeensickrecently.

C.Mrs.Wang’sheartisinabadstate.

16.Whohaspassedawayinherfamily？

A.Mrs.Wang’sfather.B.Mrs.Wang’smother.C.Mrs.Wang’sgrandfather.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.InwhichcountrydochildrensingsongsofspringonMayDay？

A.France.B.Greece.C.Italy.

18.HowdochildreninEnglanddealwiththepennies？

A.Buysomeflowers.B.Buygifts.C.Throwthemintoawell.

19.WhatdochildrenintheUSdoonMayDay？

A.Giveeachothergifts.B.Singsongstoeachother.C.Leaveflowersatthedoors.

20.Whereisthetexttakenfrom？

A.Aclasspresentation.B.ATVprogram.C.Aradioprogram.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Hereisacollectionofsomeoftheeccentric（古怪的）lawsintheworld.Wecanlaugh,wecangasp,wecanonlywonder……

1.Thinkbeforeyouchew

InSingapore,chewinggumisprohibited.Thisrulewasintroducedbecauseofthehighcostanddifficultyinremovingstuckchewinggumfrompublicpremises.Inparticular,chewinggumstuckontheMassRapidTransittraindoorsstoppedthetrainfrommoving.Ithappenedafewtimesandthosewereafewtimestoomany.

2.Lightenup

DriversinDenmarkaresupposedtodrivevehicleswiththeirheadlightson.You’dthinkthislawwouldapplytonightdrivingbutitdoesn’t.Itisconsideredessentialduringthedayaswellortheymayfaceafineofupto﹩100.StudieshaveshownthatthishashelpedalottoavoidroadaccidentsinDenmark.

3.Tofail﹥tojail

InBangladeshi,children15andoldercanbeputinjailforcheatingontheirfinalexaminations.Everyyear,Bangladeshigovernmenttakesstrongmeasurestostopcheatingandcarriesoutamassivemediacampaigntoforewarnstudentsthroughprintandtelevision.

4.Sue（控告）thempants!

InFrance,itisstillagainstthelawforwomentowearpants.Thelawreportedlyhasbeenonthebookssince1800.Itwasamendedseveraltimes：

oncein1892toallowwomentosporttrouserswhileridinghorsesandagainin1909topermittheladiestowearpantswhileonbicycles.

5.Thelawwithaflaw

InGeorgianobicycleshallbeequipped,modified,oralteredinsuchawayastocausethepedalinitslowermostpositiontobemorethan12inchesabovetheground,norshallanybicyclebeoperatedifsoequipped.Thequestionis:

Whowouldridesuchabike？

6.OneTwoThreeGo!

InMassachusettsatawake（守丧）,mournersmayeatnomorethanthreesandwiches.Itisoneofthoselawsthatwaswritteninbooksandneverremovedsincethen.Badmanners,onemightconsiderit,butinMassachusettsitisacriminaloffense.

21.Howmanylawsarementionedinthepassage？

A.TwoB.ThreeC.SixD.Five

22.Inwhichcountryischewinggumnotallowed？

A.SingaporeB.AmericaC.FranceD.China

23.WhichisNottrueaccordingtothepassage？

A.InBangladesh,children15andyoungercanbeputinjailforcheating.

B.InGeorgianobicycleshallbeequipped.

C.InFranceitisstillagainstthelawforwomentowearpants.

D.DriversinDenmarkaresupposedtodrivevehicleswiththeirheadlightson.

B

Notallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelivetheseexperiencesinnightmares.

NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblywipeout,theeffectofpainfulmemories.

InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesarewipedout.Theyarenotsuretowhatdegreepeople’smemoriesareaffected.

Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.

Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.

Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.

“Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool.“Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.”

Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatmaybethepillscanchangepeople’smemoriesandchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.

“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwereterribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I’mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout.”SaidRebccaDresser,amedicalethicist.

24.Thepassageismainlyabout

A.anewmedicalinventionB.anewresearchonthepill-

C.awayofwipingoutpainfulmemoriesD.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill

25.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan

A.causethebraintofixmemories

B.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiences

C.preventbodyproducingcertainchemicals

D.wipeouttheemotionaleffectofmemories

26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

A.peopledoubttheeffectofthepills

B.thepillswillcertainlystoppeople’semotionalmemories

C.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeople’sphysicalhealth

D.thepillhasalreadybeenproducedandusedbythepublicintheUS

27.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewithinthelastparagraph？

A.Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.

B.Peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.

C.Experiencingbadeventsmakesusdifferentfromothers.

D.Thepillwillreducepeople’ssufferingsfrombadmemories.

C

Witharound100studentsscheduledtobeinthat9:

00amMondaymorninglecture,itisnosurprisethatalmost20peopleactuallymakeittotheclassandonly10ofthemarestillawakeafterthefirst15minutes;

itisnotevenasurprisethatmostofthemarestillintheirpyjamas（睡衣）.Obviously,studentsareterribleatadjustingtheirsleepcyclestotheirdailyschedule.

Allhumanbeingspossessabodyclock.Alongwithotheralerting（警报）systems,thisgovernsthesleep/wakecycleandisthereforeoneofthemainprocesseswhichgovernsleepbehaviour.Typically,thepreferredsleep/wakecycleisdelayedinadolescents,whichleadstomanystudentsnotfeelingsleepyuntilmuchlaterintheevenings.Thistypicalsleeppatternisusuallyreferredtoasthe“nightowl”scheduleofsleep.

Thisisopposedtothe“earlybird”schedule,andisakindofdisorderwheretheindividualtendstostayupmuchpastmidnight.Suchapersonhasgreatdifficultyinwakingupinthemornings.Researchsuggeststhatnightowlsfeelmostalertandfunctionbestintheeveningsandatnight.Researchfindingshaveshownthatabout20percentofpeoplecanbeclassifiedas“nightowls”andonly10percentcanbeclassifiedas“earlybirds”——theother70percentareinthemiddle.Althoughthisisclearlynottrueforallstudents,fortheoneswhoaretruenightowlsthisgivesthemanexcellentexcuseformissingtheirlectureswhichunfortunatelyfallbeforemidday.

28.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph1？

A.Manystudentsareabsentfromclass.

B.StudentsareverytiredonMondaymornings.

C.Studentsdonotadjusttheirsleeppatternswell.

D.Student