辽宁省沈阳市郊联体届高三第一次阶段测试英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx
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July31,2017
Thistruestoryisbothheartbreakingandheartwarming.AckermanartfullyretellsthestoryofJanandZabinskiandhawtheyusedtheirzootosaveoverthreehundredpeoplefromtheNazis.Aftertheirzoowasbombed,theymanagedtohidepeopleinanimalcages,givinganimalnamestotheirguestsandhumannamestotheiranimals.Thisisonestorywetrulyhopelivesuptothehypeonfilm.
TheLostCityofZbyDavidGrann
Starring:
SiennaMillerandRobertPattinson
August14,2017
Lookingforadventure?
Thisstoryisjustwhatyouneed.Thebook（andfilm）tellsthetaleofBritishexplorerPercyFawcettandhowheventuredintotheAmazonjunglein1925,nevertoreturn.It'
sanenchantingmysterythatwecan’twaittoseeplayoutonscreen.
TheDinnerbyHermanKoch
RichardGereandRebeccaHall
ReleaseDate:
October5,2017
Wealwayssaywe'
ddoabsolutelyanythingforourkids,right?
Thestorybeginswithtwocouplespolitely,eatingdinnertogether,avoidingaconversationabouttheirchildrenwhohavecommittedahorrificact.Asthestorygoeson,you'
llseejusthowfartheseparentswillgotoprotecttheonestheylove.
TheCirclebyDaveEggers
EmmaWatsonandPattonOswalt
November28,2017
Ayoungwoman,Mae,ishiredtoworkforapowerfulInternetcompanyandFeelslikeshe'
shitthejobjackpot.Thefacilityisveryadvanced,lively,andabitwild.Mae'
sstorybeginsasoneofambitionbutsoonturnsintoaheart-racingstoryofsuspense.
1.WhydidJanandZabinskiputpeopleinanimalcages?
A.Toofferthemlivingplaces
B.Totreatthemasanimals
C.Toavoidbeingbombed
D.TohidefromtheNazis
2.Whoplaystheroleofamodernwhite-collarwoman?
A.EmmaWatson.
B.RebeccaHall.
C.SiennaMiller.
D.JessicaChastain.
3.Whencanyougotoseethefilmifyouenjoyadventurestories?
A.InJuly.
B.InAugust
C.InOctober.
D.InNovember.
4.Whichofthefollowingisrelatedtoparents'
raisingkids?
A.TheZookeeper'
sWife.
B.TheLostCityofZ.
C.TheDinner.
D.TheCircle.
B
IwenttothecinemathisafternoontoseeLaLaLand.BeforegoingintothescreeningmysisterandIvisitedtheladies’washroom.Asweentered,alittleblondehairedgirlabout5yearsofageopenedoneofthecubicle（小隔间）doorsandranoutofthewashroom,hotpantsinhandandlookingupsetandoverwhelmed.
Iwentafterher.Herdadwasstandingoutside.Shequicklygavehimthehotpantstodressher.Littlesweetheart.Sheobviouslycouldn'
tmanagetobuttonupherhotpants.Eventhoughshehadherlittlewhitetightson,shemusthavefeltembarrassedaboutthelackofhotpants.
Itriedtocalmandreassureher,saying,“WhenIsawdadstandingoutsideIknewhewaswaitingforsomeoneverypretty,butIjusthadn'
trealizedhow,prettyshewasgoingtobe.”Shedidn'
tbite;
dadsmiledthough.Iofferedtobringherbacktowashherhands.
Shewastootinytosqueezesoapoutofthedispenser,soIhelpedher.Icouldseepoordadoutofthesideofmyeyes.Hewasrightatthedoorlookingin.Iwentwithhertothehanddryer,butshewassotinythatthesensorcouldn'
tevendetectherlittlehands.Iliftedherupandherhandswereproperlydried,wellatleastalittle.
Iwasmovedbythislittlegirl’shelplessnessinanadultworld.Ialsofeltfordadhavingtotrustthathislittlegirlwouldfeelsafeandsecureforthefewminutesoutofhissight.
Ireachedoutforhelp.Itriedtobridgethegapwhenalittlehelplessgirlwasafewminuteswithoutatrustedadultandaconcernedfatherhadtoforamomentaccepthecouldnotgiveherthesecurityhewantedforher.Itwasn'
tmuchbutithelpedacaringfatherandhislittledaughterandforthat,I'
mgrateful.
5.Whydidthelittlegirlcatchtheauthor'
sattention?
A.Shegotfrightenedbystrangers.
B.Sheneededclothingtocoverher.
C.Shewasprobablylostinthecrowd.
D.Shewasinanembarrassingsituation.
6.Whydidthehanddryerfailtoworkforthelittlegirl?
A.Thesizeofthesensorwastoosmall.
B.Shewasnottallenoughtoreachit.
C.Shedidn’tknowhowtooperateit.
D.Itwasdryingtheauthor'
shands.
7.Howdidthefatherfeelinthestory?
A.Helpless.
B.Shy.
C.Shameful.
D.Calm
C
Ifyoubelieveinthermometers（温度计）,youshouldbelieveinglobalwarming.Andifyoubelieveineatingfrieswithyourburger,youshouldworrymoreaboutcarbonemissions.
Itwon'
thappenovernight,butastheplanet'
sclimatechanges,thegrowthcyclesofmaincropswillallbeheavilyaffected.Herearethreeofthecropsthatmightnotbeattheheat.
Thepotatoactuallyneedsagreatdealofbeautyresttodevelopproperly.“Theyneedacoolnighttimetemperatureinordertostartgrowingthetuber,thepartthatweeat,”Nelsonsays.
Temperatureandaltitudearetwoprimaryconcernsincoffeegrowth,andfarmersarestuckbetweenarockandahardplace.“Weknowthatcoffeegrowsinacertaintemperaturerange,”Nelsonsays.“They'
vebeenmovingupthemountains,butatsomepaintyourunoutofmountainstomoveup.”Higher-gradestrainsofArabicacoffeeinCentralAmericanregionsareatparticularriskduetotheneedforlowergrowingtemperature,especiallysincediseasesandpestsarealsobecomingmoreofafactorastemperaturesrise.
Evenifyou'
relookingatthedirecteffectsoftemperaturealone,riceisintrouble.“Asnighttimetemperaturesgoup,thericeisgoingtohaveaproblemfloweringandwon'
tmakeasmanyseeds,”Nelsonsays.Inadditiontothisdirectheatconsequence,risingsealevelswillfloodmanyricefieldsanddestroywatersalinitylevels,whiledroughtswilllowerproduction,raiseprices,andfurthershamewesternerswhoaretooclumsywithchopstickstobeabletocleartheirplatesonceanewgrainisadopted.
8.Whatistheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“emissions”inParagraph1?
A.Mixture.
B.Pollution.
C.Goingdown.
D.Lettingoff.
9.Whatdoesthepotatoes'
developmentneedaccordingtoNelson?
A.Enoughwaterandsalt.
B.Cooltemperatureatnight.
C.Muchsunshineandfreshair.
D.Suddenriseofthetemperature.
10.Thericeisdifficulttoflower,probablybecause______.
A.sealevelsgoupsuddenly
B.thetemperaturerisesatnight
C.manyseedscan'
tbeproduced
D.bothtemperatureandaltituderise
11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowDoesGlobalWarmingAffectWesterners
B.HowDoesTheCoolTemperatureAffectRide
C.WhatIsTheRealReasonForCrops'
Growth
D.ThreeCropsThatWon'
tSurviveMinorClimateChanges
D
Beforeyouwalkeddowntheaisle—ifyouevendid---didyoufirstagreetotakeyourpartner’sname?
hadyouagreedtothebankforupdatedcreditcards,changedyouremailaddress,andupdatedyourFacebook?
Ididn'
t;
andIknowplentyofwomenouttheredidn'
t,either.SoIwasprettyshockedtolearnthatinarecentsurvey,over50percentofU.S.citizensbelieveawifeshouldtakeherhusband'
sname—andsheshouldberequiredtodosobylaw.
AuthorEmilySchafer,asociologyprofessoratPortlandStateUniversity,surveyedarepresentativenationalsampleof1,200peopletarthestudy,whichfoundthatalargernumberofAmericanadultsthinkthereneedstoactuallybealawinplacetopreventwomenfromkeepingtheirownname.
Themostcommonreasongiven?
Thegeneralbeliefisthatwomenshouldprioritize（优先）theirmarriageandtheirfamilyaheadofthemselves.Tothis,IadmitI'
mabitconfused,becauseIdon'
tunderstandhowexactlyriottakingyourhusband’slastnamemeansyouaren'
tprioritizingyourmarriage.
Now,Ididn'
ttakemyhusband'
snameforavarietyofreasons:
Ididn’tfeellikethenamewas"
mine"
andprofessionallyIhadbuiltupareputationasawriterundermymaiden（未婚的）name,soIdidn'
twanttolosethat.Hissurnamewasn'
teasytospell,either;
everyonegetsitwrong（includingmymother—still—andwe'
vebeenmarried13years）.Butmostofall,Ifeltlikeintakingmyhusband'
slastname,Iwaslosingahugesenseofself.Andwhileyes,weareafamily,Idon'
twanthissurnametodefineme.I'
mnothispossession.
Justlikeeveryaspectofmotherhood,eachwomanshouldberespectedforthechoicesshemakes—withouthavingtodoanythingbylaw.AndweshouldallbegratefultoLucyStone—thefirstAmericanwomantolegallymaintainherlastnameaftermarriagein1856.Justimaginehowdifficultthatmusthavebeentoforegotraditioninthattime?
12.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthetraditionoftakingahusband'
snamefromthesurvey?
A.Alawshouldbetheretobreakthetradition.
B.ThemajorityofAmericanadultssupportthetradition.
C.ThemajorityofAmericanwomengoagainstthetradition.
D.Thelawrequireswivestotaketheirhusbands'
namesinAmerica.
13.WhydoesanAmericanwomangenerallytakeherhusband'
sname?
A.Tovaluehermarriageandfamily.
B.Toshowhonestytoherhusband.
C.Tojoininthefamilyofherhusband.
D.Touniteanewfamilyunderthesamename.
14.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?
A.Whytheauthordidn'
tuseherhusband'
sname.
B.Whytheauthor'
smotherdidn'
tlikeherhusband.
C.Howworthytheauthor'
sownmaidennamewas.
D.Howboredtheauthorbecamewithherhusband
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