新航标职业英语综合英语预备级学生用书Unit 8Word下载.docx
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80min.
LanguageFocus
TohaveagoodcommandofthecorevocabularyandstructuresinTextA
Tolearntousedirectandindirectspeech:
questionsandinstructions
45min.
TextB
Tohaveanoverviewofthefacilitiesinahotelforbusinesspeople
VocationalFocus
Tolearnthebasicstepsofpreparingabusinesstrip
90min.
SkillFocus
—ListeningandSpeaking
TolearnthedifferencesbetweensomesimilarsoundsinEnglish
Topracticeyourspeakingskillsforhotelcheck-inandcheck-out
—PracticalWriting
Toconsolidatetheuseofdirectandindirectspeech
40min.
PracticalLearning
Tolearnaboutthethingsyoushouldtakewithyouwhentravelingforbusiness
5min.
1.Havethestudentslookatthepicturesandseeiftheycanrecognizethefamoussights.
2.Havethestudentsmatchthepictureswiththecountriesandcontinentstheybelongto.
3.Checktheiranswers.
InformationforReference
1.TokyoTower(东京塔)
OneofthelandmarksofTokyo,thetowerwasinspiredbytheEiffelTowerinParisandwasbuiltin1958.ItisacommunicationsandobservationtowerlocatedintheShibakoendistrictofMinato,Tokyo,Japan.Atabout333meters,itisthesecondtalleststructureinJapan.Itispaintedwhiteandinternationalorangetocomplywithairsafetyregulations.
2.ChristtheRedeemerinRiodeJaneiro(里约热内卢基督像)
AsaniconofBrazilandasymbolofChristianity,ChristtheRedeemerisastatueofJesusChristinRiodeJaneiroandlocatedatthepeakofCorcovadoMountain.Itwascompletedin1931.Itstands38meterstallanditsarmsstretchtoawidthof28meters.ThestatuewasbuiltforthememorialBrazilmovementfornationalindependence.
3.TowerBridge(伦敦塔桥)
TowerBridgeisacombinedbascule(开启桥)andsuspension(悬浮桥)bridgeinLondon,whichcrossestheRiverThames(泰晤士河).ItisclosetotheTowerofLondonandhasbecomeaniconicsymbolofLondon.
4.ColosseuminRome(罗马斗兽场,圆形竞技场)
ItistheemblemofRome,agloriousbuttroublingmonumenttoRomanimperialpowerandcruelty.Insideit,behindthoseserriedranksofarchesandcolumns,Romansforcenturiescold-bloodedlykilledliterallythousandsofpeoplewhomtheysawascriminals,aswellasprofessionalfightersandanimals.
KeytoGettingReadyExercise
2.RiodeJaneiro
Brazil,SouthAmerica
3.Tokyo
Japan,Asia
4.Sydney
Australia,Oceania
5.London
Britain,Europe
6.Rome
Italy,Europe
7.Singapore
Singapore,Asia
8.Paris
France,Europe
9.LosAngeles
America,NorthAmerica
10.Moscow
Russia,EuropeandAsia
1.Havethestudentsfirstlistentotherecordingofthenewwordsandexpressions,andthenhavethemreadthemaloudandgetfamiliarwiththeirmeanings.(10min.)
2.Havethestudentslistentotherecordingofthetext,andreadthetextmorecarefullyanddotheexercisein“Understandingyourreading”.(25min.)
3.Havethestudentschecktheiranswerswitheachotherandthenasksomestudentstogivetheirfinalanswer.(10min.)
4.Ensurethestudentshaveadeepunderstandingofthetextbyexplainingthelanguagepoints.Iftimepermits,havethestudentspracticeusingthembycomposingnewsentences.(25min.)
5.Afteranin-depthreadingofthetext,havethestudentsthinkaboutwhattheyhavelearnedfromthetext.(10min.)
KeytoTextAExercise
1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T
LanguagePoints
Paragraph1
reimbursev.报销;
偿还,补偿
Wewillreimburseanyexpensesincurred.我们将偿付所有相关费用。
Wewillreimburseyouforyourtravellingexpenses.我们将报销你的旅费。
【拓展】reimbursablea.可补偿的
Necessaryandreasonablepostageexpensesforgeneralcorrespondencearereimbursable.一般通信所必需的及合理的费用是有所补偿的。
Expensesincurredtoobtainthisinsurancearenotreimbursablebyourcompany.这类保险费用我们公司是不补偿的。
Paragraph6
adhereto…坚持……,信守……,遵守……
Allmembersoftheassociationadheretoastrictcodeofpractice.协会的所有成员都遵守一套严格的行为规范。
Sheadherestoteachingmethodsshelearnedover30yearsago.她依循她30多年前所学的教学法教学。
AFocusthestudents’attentiononthethreegroupsofwordsbydiscussingthedifferencesamongthethreeorfourwordsineachgroup.Havesomestudentsreadeachgroupofsentencesaloudandmakesuretheyunderstandtheirmeanings.(5min.)
BHavethestudentsfinishExerciseBinpairs.OnestudentsreadsawordinColumnAaloudwhiletheotherchoosestheproperwordorexpressionthatagreeswithitfromColumnB.(3min.)
CHavethestudentslookthroughthegivenvocabulary,andhavethemcompletethesentencesindividuallyandchecktheiranswersinpairs.Thenhavesomeofthestudentsreadthesentencealoudonebyone.(5min.)
Da.Havethestudentslookbackatthestructures“whereverpossible”and“therearemanytimeswhen”inTextA.Elicitsomeideasabouttheusageandmeaningofthestructures.
b.Havethestudentscomposesentenceswiththegivenwords.Thenhavethemtaketurnstoreadthesentences,makingcorrectionsifnecessary.
(7min.)
EHavethestudentsworkindividuallyorinpairs.ChecktheirE-Ctranslationorally.(5min.)
KeytoLanguageFocus
A
1.a.expensiveb.expensesc.expensively
2.a.expectationsb.unexpected
c.expectd.unexpectedly
3.a.reimbursedb.reimbursablec.reimbursement
B
1.d2.a3.e4.b5.c
C
1.expenditure2fare3.expense4.charge
5.cost6.tax7.rates8.fee
D
1.a.IthinkIoughttobenicetothemwhereverpossible.
b.Whereverpossible,askyourcolleaguestocontactyoubyemail.
2.a.Themanagertoldustherearemanytimeswhenwehavetoworkovertime.
b.Therearemanytimeswhenit’scheaperifyoubooktheticketinadvance.
E
1.旅行期间纯个人开销公司不能报销。
2.我们要求所有航空旅行所有航班一律乘坐经济舱,但如果是国际航班且飞行时间在六个小时以上,员工可以乘坐商务舱。
3.公司鼓励所有员工在可能的情况下提前购买机票。
4.……但是如果计划在将来举行会见、会议或贸易展览,我们建议你为此提前购买机票。
5.不允许五名以上公司员工或两名以上公司主管乘坐同一航班。
Grammar
DirectandIndirectSpeech:
QuestionsandInstructions
Discussthebasicconceptandusageofdirectandindirectspeech.(10min.)
Exercise
1.Havethestudentslookattheexampleandfinishtheexercisebasedonwhattheyhavelearned.(5min.)
2.Checktheiranswersandexplainthedifficultpoints.(5min.)
KeytoGrammarExercise
1.Flickinvitedmetocome/goandvisitherfriendJane.
2.Flicktoldmeit’sherbirthdaytoday.
3.Kaleasked(her)ifhecouldcometoo.
4.Iwantedtoknowif/whetherheknewher.
5.Headmittedthathehadnevermether.
6.Iadvisedhimnottocome.
7.Flickaskedhimif/whetherhewouldliketocomeandjoinuslater.
8.Itoldhimnottocome(withus)withoutabirthdaypresent.
9.Kalepersuadedustolethimcomewithus.
10.Weagreedthathecouldcomewithus.
1.Havethestudentsgothroughthenewwordsandexpressionsfollowingthetext.Thenlistentotherecordingofthenewwordsandexpressions.(15min.)
2.Havethestudentslistentotherecordingofthetext,andthenhavethemreadthetextanddiscusswhattheyfinddifficulttounderstand.(25min.)
3.Havethestudentsgetfamiliarwiththefacilitiesinahotel.(5min.)
HiltonHotels&
Resorts
Asoneofthemostrecognizednamesintheindustry,itofferstravelersaworldofauthenticexperiences.Withmorethan550hotelsandresortsinnearly80countries,Hiltoniswheretheworldmakeshistory,closesthedeal,toastsspecialoccasions,andgetsawayfromitall.
PreparingforaBusinessTrip
Havethestudentslearnhowtoprepareforabusinesstrip.(90min.)
Step1Havethestudentsreadtheemailandgetthemainpoints.Andthenwriteareply.
KeytoStep1
1.a2.e3.b4.c5.d
Step2Havethestudentslistentotherecordingtwiceandcompletethedialogue,andthenhavesomestudentsroleplaythedialogue.
Beforeyoustartforyourbusinesstrip,youhavetomakepreparations,suchasbookingairtickets,reservinghotels(youcanaskyourpartnerforrecommendation),rentingacarifyouwanttodrive,reservingatableforbusinessdinnerifnecessary.
Expressionsaboutairticketbooking
economyclass经济舱
coach二等舱
businessclass商务舱
first-classcabin头等舱
check-in登机
flightnumber航班号
reservationlist订位名单
reconfirmmyflight再确认班机
nightflight夜间班机
morningflight上午的班机
returnticket往返票
stopoveratNewYork在纽约中途停留
departuretime 起飞时间
Theflightisfull.飞机已客满。
Givemeanewreservation.帮我重新预订。
Famousairlines
AirChina中国国际航空公司
ChinaNorthernAirlines中国北方航空公司
ChinaSouthernAirlines中国南方航空公司
ChinaEasternAirlines东方航空公司
HainanAirlines海南航空
KoreaAir大韩航空
AsianaAirlines韩亚航空公司
BritishAirways英国航空公司
KLMRoyalDutchAirlines荷兰皇家航空公司
LufthansaGermanAirlines德国汉莎航空公司
Swissair瑞士航空公司
AirFrance法国航空公司
ListeningScriptofandKeytoStep2
BritishAirways(BA):
Goodmorning,BritishAirwaysReservation.HowmayIhelpyou?
You:
Goodmorning.I’dliketobookaticketforaflighttoSydney.Arethereanyseatsavailable?
BA:
Whenwouldyouliketotravel?
NextThursday,October19.
Onemoment,please.Letmecheckforyou.Whatclasswouldyouprefer?
I’dliketoreserveabusiness-classseat.