上海高考英语一模普陀区Word格式.docx

上海高考英语一模普陀区Word格式.docx

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1.A.SheisgoingtoThailand.B.Sheisgoingonvacation.

C.Shelikescollectingpostcards.D.Shehastraveledallovertheworld.

2.A.Togoouttohaveacupofcoffee.B.Toenjoythecoffeeintheoffice.

C.Tomakeacupofcoffeeforhim.D.Tohelphimfinishtheprogram.

3.A.Inacivilcourt.B.Inacybercafé

.C.Atasportsclub.D.Atatheatre.

4.A.Engineering.B.Geography.C.Math.D.Physics.

5.A.14:

00.B.17:

00C.18:

00.D:

19:

00.

6.A.ThemanwillpickupProfessorRiceatheroffice.

B.Themandidn’texpecthispapertobegradedsosoon.

C.ProfessorRicehasgiventhemanaveryhighgrade.

D.ProfessorRicewon’tseeherstudentinheroffice.

7.A.Shehadtobealiarsometimes.B.Sheisrequiredtobeslim.

C.Shehadlittlechanceforpromotion.D.Hersalaryisnotsatisfactory.

8.A.Therewasnoparknearby.

B.Thewomanhasn’tseenthefilmyet.

C.Theweatherwasn’tidealforawalk.

D.Itwouldbeeasiertogotothecinema.

9.A.Dr.WhitecomesfromGreece.

B.Thewomancouldn'

tunderstandGreekatall.

C.Thewomandidn’tfollowtheprofessor’sexplanation.

D.Dr.WhitetalkedaboutthegeographyofGreeceyesterday.

10.A.Itismorecomfortableandconvenienttotakeabus.

B.ItisworththemoneytakingaplanetoVancouver.

C.Itisnotalwaysmoreexpensivegoingbyair.

D.ItisfastertogotoVancouverbybus.

SectionB

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Babieshavetheabilitytolearnbeforebirth.

B.Newbornbabiesareinfluencedbymothers’ability.

C.Newbornbabiescanrecognizethesoundsoftheirmother.

D.Babiesonlywantfoodandtobekeptwarmanddry.

12.A.By18monthsofage.B.By6monthsofage.

C.Bytwoyearsofage.D.Byoneyearofage.

13.A.Theycanrecognizethedifferentsurroundings.

B.Theycanidentifythesoundsofthemothertongue.

C.Theycanimitatethesoundsofthesecondlanguage.

D.Theycandifferthesoundsoftwodifferentlanguages.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Toformanofficial 

leagueteam.B.TojointheOrganizationEarth.

C.Towintheworldchampionship.D.TocompetewithGreece’sbestteams.

15.A.Aluxuriouslifeisnolongeradream.

B.Lifeintherefugeecampisattimestense.

C.Theplayerscaremoreabouttheirracialidentity.

D.Therearefewerfightsbetweenpeopleofdifferentraces.

16.A.OrganizationEarthiscomposedofrefugees.

B.Theloveforthefootballbringstherefugeestogether.

C.Greekgovernmentprovidessupportforfootballtraining.

D.Hope 

Refugee 

UnitedhasbeatentheGreece’sbestteam.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Atouristguidebook.B.Anannualtravelerreport.

C.Atravellingmagazine.D.Anairportrankinglist.

18.A.3weeks.B.13days.C.31hours.D.3hours.

19.A.Toillustratethepoorservice.

B.Tostatethecauseofthedelay.

C.Topraisethekindnessofotherpassengers.

D.TocomplainaboutthepositionoftheGate.

20.A.Theyprovideuselessdirectionsandservices.

B.Theyarecompletelyindifferenttotravelers’needs.

C.Theyareextremelycaringaboutpassengers’safety.

D.Theyprovidethewrongaddressofthenearbyhospital.

II.Grammarandvocabulary

SectionA

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;

fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Surprise!

ANewPenguin

AteamofscientistsinNewZealandrecentlycameacrosstheremainsofapreviouslyunknownspeciesofpenguin—bymistake.ThediscoveryoftheWaitahapenguinspecies,whichhasbeenextinctfor500years,isexcitingnewsforthescientificcommunity（21）_______itgivesnewinsightintohowpastextinctioneventscanhelpshapethepresentenvironment.

TheresearchersuncoveredtheWaitahapenguinremainswhilestudyingNewZealand’srareyellow-eyedpenguin.Theteamwantedtoinvestigatetheeffects（22）_______humanshavehadonthenowendangeredspecies.Theystudiedcenturies-oldbonesfrom（23）_______theythoughtwereyellow-eyedpenguinsandcomparedthemwiththebonesofmodernyellow-eyedpenguins.Surprisingly,someoftheboneswereolderthan（24）_______（expect）.Evenmoreshockingly,theDNAinthebonesindicatedthattheydidnotbelongtoyellow-eyedpenguins.Thescientistsconcludedthattheseveryoldbones（25）________havebelongedtoapreviouslyunknownspecies,whichtheynamedtheWaitahapenguin.

Bystudyingthebones,scientistsfurtherconcludedthattheWaitahapenguinwasoncenative（26）________NewZealand.Butafterthesettlementofhumansontheislandcountry,itspopulation（27）________（wipe）out.

Basedontheagesofthebonesofbothpenguinspecies,theteamdiscoveredagapintimebetweenthedisappearanceoftheWaitahaandthearrivaloftheyellow-eyedpenguin.ThetimegapindicatesthattheextinctionoftheWaitahapenguincreatedtheopportunityfortheyellow-eyedpenguinpopulation（28）________（migrate）toNewZealand.

（29）_________yellow-eyedpenguinsthrived（兴盛）inNewZealandformanyyears,thatspeciesnowalsofacesextinction.Theyellow-eyedpenguintodayisconsideredoneoftheworld’s（30）________（rare）speciesofpenguin,withanestimatedpopulationof7,000thatisnowthefocusofanextensiveconservationeffortinNewZealand.

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

AutismSpectrumDisorder

A.adaptB.conventionsC.classifiedD.crucialE.diagnosed

F.intellectualG.issuesH.literaryI.missJ.repeatedK.trials

AutismSpectrumDisorder,orASD,affectshowpeoplecommunicatewithandrelatetoothers.Mostpeoplewithautismdon’tunderstandsomeofthebasicsocial__31__thatotherstakeforgranted.Theymighthavetroublemakingeyecontact,holdingaconversation,orrecognizinggestures.Andoverone-thirdofpeoplewithASDarenonverbal,meaningtheydon’tusespeech.Alongwithcommunication__32__,peoplewithautismoftenliketofollowcertainpatternsor__33__behaviors.Manyaresensitivetobrightlightorloudnoises,andothershavephysicalproblems,liketroublewalkingorpickingupsmallobjects.Somehave__34__disabilities,butabouthalfhaveaverageoraboveaverageIQs.It’salsocommonforpeoplewithautismtohaveagreatlong-termmemoryforcertaindetails,andmanyexcelinmath,science,music,orart.

Withsuchawidevarietyofsymptoms,notwopeoplewithASDarealike.Thebehaviorsvarysomuchthattheyusedtobe__35__asdifferentdisorders.OnewasAspergerSyndrome,wherepeopleobsessoverparticulartopics,__36__nonverbalsocialcues,andmaynotunderstandappropriatesocialbehaviors.

Eventhoughthere’snocureforASD,therapyandmedicationcanhelppeopleadjust.Scientistsarealsodoingclinical__37__tofindothersolutions.They’velearnedthat1outofevery68childrenintheUShasthedisorder,buttheystillaren’tsurewhatcausesit. 

Nomatterwhyithappens,ASDisbeing__38__atahigherrateeveryyear.Thisdoesn’tmeanit’sbecomingmorecommon.Itjustmeansmorepeopleareawareoftheconditionandgettingprofessionalhelpearly,andawarenessis__39__.Themorewelearnaboutautism,themorewecanunderstandandrelatetothosewhohaveit.

It’simportanttonotethatpeoplewithASDdeservethesamerespect,fairnessandchancesthatpeoplewithoutASDreceive.ThiswillhelppeoplewithASD__40__andgrowinourcommunities.

III.ReadingComprehension

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

StageFright

Falldownasyoucomeonstage.That’sanoddtrick.Notrecommended.ButitsavedthepianistFeltsmanwhenhewasateenagerbackinMoscow.TheexperiencedcellistRostropovichtrippedhimpurposelyto__41__himofpre-performancepanic.Mr.Feltsmansaid,“Allmyfrightwasgone.Ialreadyfell.Whatelsecouldhappen”

Today,musicschoolsareaddressingtheproblemof__42__inclassesthatdealwithperformancetechniquesandcareerpreparation.Thereareavarietyofstrategiesthatmusicianscanlearntofightstagefrightanditssymptoms:

icyfingers,shakylimbs,racingheart,__43__mind.

Teachersandpsychologistsofferwide-ranging__44__,frombasicslikelearningpiecesinsideout,tomentaldiscipline,__45__visualizingaperformanceandtakingst