电大学位英语考试之阅读理解最全Word格式.docx
《电大学位英语考试之阅读理解最全Word格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《电大学位英语考试之阅读理解最全Word格式.docx（36页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
2.Twostrangerswillnevergetalongwellunless_______.
C.theymakepeacewitheachotheroronedefeatstheother
3.Ifyoumeetatribewhoselanguageyoudon'
tknow,youcanofferallthefollowingsEXCEPT___.
A.teachingthemyourlanguage
4.Thearrivalofanimportantvisitorissomethingoutoftheordinary,sotheywill.
C.receivethevisitorbetter
5.Ifyouwanttolivewellinacommunity,.
C.youshouldfollowtherulesandconventionsofsociety
２、有礼貌Mannersareimportanttohappyrelationsamongpeople
Mannersareimportanttohappyrelationsamongpeople.Everyonelikesapersonwithgoodmanners.Noonelikesapersonwithbadmanners.Butwhataregoodmanners?
Howdoesoneknowwhattodoandwhatnottodo?
Well,herearesomeexamples.
Apersonwithgoodmannersneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Instead,hetriestohelpthem.Heisalwayskindtoothers.Whenpeoplearewaitingforabus,hetakeshisturn.Hedoesnotpushtothefrontoftheline.Onthebushegiveshisseattoanolderpersonorapersonwithaveryyoungchild.Ifheknocksintosomeone,orgetsinhisway,hesays"
Excuseme"
or"
I'
msorry"
.
Hesays"
Please"
whenheasksforsomethingand"
Thankyou"
whenhereceivessomething.Hestandsupwhenheisspeakingtoanolderperson,andhedoesnotsitdownuntiltheotherpersontakeshisseat.Hedoesnotinterruptotherpeoplewhentheyaretalking.Hedoesnottalktoomuch.Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.Whenheiseating,hedoesnotspeakwithhismouthfulloffood.Heusesahandkerchiefwhenhesneezesorcoughs.Hedoesnotspitinpublic.
Asastudent,itisabadmannertocomelatetoclass.Ifyouarelateyoushouldmakeanapologytotheteachereitheratthetimeoraftertheclass.Itisalsoabadmannertokeepsilentwhentheteacherasksyouaquestion.Ifyoudonotknowtheanswer,saysoimmediately.Ifyoudoknow,answerinaloudenoughvoicesothatalltheclassmayhear.Itispoliteforthestudentstohelptheteacher.Sometimesstudentscanhelptheirteacherstocleantheblackboard,tocloseoropenthedoororwindows.
Sometimestherearepaperstocollectortohandout.Thiskindofhelpisalwaysappreciated.Ideasofwhataregoodmannersarenotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.Butinallcountriesitisimportanttobekindandhelpful.
1.personwithgoodmannersispopularwithothersbecause____.
B.heknowswhattodoandwhatnottodoondifferentoccasions
2.Apersonwithgoodmannerswill____thoseintrouble.
D.dowhateverhecandohelp
3.Whenyouarewithanoldman,youshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.
C.interruptinghimifhetalkstoomuch
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTproperforastudentwithgoodmannerstodo?
A.Makingnosoundallthetimeinclass.
5.You'
dbetterkeepinmindthat_____.
D."
WheninRome,doastheRomansdo"
３、保护濒危物种Whileplantandanimalspeciesaredisappearing
Whileplantandanimalspeciesaredisappearingatarapidlyincreasingratethroughouttheworld,scientistsnotesomesuccessstories.Forexample,thenumberofelephantskilledillegallyinAfricahasfallensharply.89thousandwerekilledin1983.46thousandwerekilledoneyearlater.
ThishappenedbecauseAfricancountriesagreedtoestablishexportlimitsonivoryfromelephants.Ivoryisthehardwhitematerialthatformsanelephant'
stwolongteeth,ortusks.Countriesthatimportivoryarerefusingtoacceptivoryshipmentsthatdonothavelegalexportdocuments.
TheConventiononInternationalTradeinEndangeredSpeciesinatreatysignedby91nationsledtotheprogramforsavingendangeredelephantsinAfrica.SuccessfuleffortsalsohavebeenmadeinprotectingAfrica'
sendangeredmountaingorillas.Almost400ofthegorillassurviveinavolcanoareaontheborderofRwanda,UgandaandZaire.Themountaingorillapopulationhasremainedaboutthesamefor15years.Thishappenedpartly,becauseRwandadevelopedanimportantbusinessthatdependsonprotectingthegorillas.Visitorstherecanpaytogetclosetowatchthegorillasintheanimals'
traditionalhomearea.
Anothersuccessfulprogramistotakeendangeredanimalsoutoftheirnaturalhomes.Theanimalsareputintozoosorotherprotectedareaswheretheycanreproduceinsafety.Thegoalofmanyoftheseprogramsistoproduceenoughanimalstoputbackintothewild.
51.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
B）ProtectingEndangeredSpecies
52.ThenumberofelephantskilledillegallyinAfricahasdecreasedgreatlyinthat______.
A）Africancountriesagreedtoestablishexportlimitsonivoryfromelephants
53.InAfrica,thenumberofelephantskilledillegallyin1983and1984was_____.
C）135,000
54.Thenumberofmountaingorillashasremainedaboutthesameformanyyearspartlybecauseof___.
A）thedevelopmentofanimportantbusinessthatdependsonprotectingthegorillas
55.Thephrase"
thewild"
inParagraph5refersto_____.
B）thenaturalareasfullofanimalsandplants
４、卓别林Charliechaplinhasbrokenallrecords
Charliechaplinhasbrokenallrecordsinmakingpeoplelaughnoonehassosetawholeworldlaughingasthelittlemanwiththewalkingstickandtheoverlargeshoes.
Muchhasbeenwrittenaboutchaplin’sartandhiscareer,andopinionshaverangedwidely.Butperhapsthosewhocalledhim“themostgeneralhumanbeingofourtime”cameclosesttothetruth.Thosewhohavecalledhimageniusstressthetimelessandcommonqualitiesinhiswork,itisanartfilledwithsadelementsanddeephumanfeeling,withwhichanaudiencecannothelpbutbecomeinvolved.Itisforthesereasons,Ibelieve,thatthfigureofCharliehasattractedgenerationaftergeneration.
Allthewriterswhogiveaccountsofchaplin’slifeagreethatcharlie’sunhappyearlyyearsintheareainLondonwherehousesweredirtyandwornhadagreatinfluenceonhisdevelopmentandonthetypeoffilmshemade,chaplinhimselfemphasizesitinhismemoirs（回忆录）,themoreonereadsabouthisearliestperiod,themoreontendstoagreeindeed,hissufferingyouthhadalastinginfluenceonhim.
Chaplinwasneverafraidtodealwithsubjectscausingmuchdisagreementinhisfilms,hegaveahumorousperformanceonwaronlyafewweeksbeforetheAmericansoldierscamehomefromworldwarIin1918,thiswasregardedasmadness,buttheperformancewaswellreceived.Soperfectlydidithitthemailontheheadthateventhereturningsoldiersfounditimpossibletohateitanddeeplyappreciatedthisshortandhumorousperformanceonwhatforthemhadbeenunpleasantreality.Chaplingavenumerousperformancesattackingcapitalgovernments,satirizing（讽刺）thecrueltyofthemachineageandevenmakingfunofHitler.
Yearsafterhisdeath,thefunnyfilmsofmotionpictureactoranddirectorCharliechaplincontinuetobepopular.Heisparticularlywellknownforhissuccessasacreatorofhumorouspresentationsthatmakefunofpeople,theestablishment,ornetworks.
1allofthefollowingaboutCharliechaplinaretrueexcept
AhewasbornintheUSA
2accordingtotheauthor,Charliechaplinhasbeenpopularwithgenerationaftergenerationbecause
DbothBandC
3accordingtoCharliechaplin’slifehistorywriters,_hadastronginfluenceonthetypeoffilmshemade.
DhisunhappyearlyyearsinthepoorareainLondon
4accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtrue?
Dchaplin’sfilmsarethecombinationsoffunnyandsadelements
5thispassagewas
BwrittenaboutCharliechaplin
５、美国人喜欢上大学themoreyoulearn,themoreyouearn
“themoreyoulearn,themoreyouearn,”saidthepopsingerCyndilauperassheacceptedherhighschooldiplomaattheageof35.intheUSAtoday,about75%ofjobsrequiresomeeducationortechnicaltrainingbeyondhighschool.ThelowestwageearnersintheUSAarethosewithouthighschooldegrees,collegegraduateso
升级会员 