学年高中英语高考提能练Unit5Thepowerofnature仿真检测灵活拆组卷新人教版选修6Word文档格式.docx
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C．Coffeewithoutmilkorsugar.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Forwhichdaydidthemanbookaroomfinally?
A．April22nd.B．April21st.C．April23rd.
7．Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheroom?
A．100dollars.B．99dollars.C．108dollars.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Whydoesn'
tthemanbooktheseatsdownstairs?
A．It'
stooexpensive.
B．It'
stoocrowded.
C．It'
stoofar.
9．Whendoesthemanplantoseetheperformance?
A．NextSaturday.
B．OnOctober21st.
C．OnOctober25th.
10．Howmuchdoeseachupstairsticketcost?
A．D＄10.B．D＄3.75.C．D＄2.50.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Teacherandstudent.
B．Classmates.
C．Saleswomanandcustomer.
12．WheredoesTomBrownworknow?
A．TheSpanishdepartment.
B．TheJonesattheFrenchCompany.
C．TheNationalBank.
13．WhichlanguagedoyouthinkKathySmithteachesnow?
A．German.B．Spanish.C．French.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A．Inabank.
B．Atanairportticketoffice.
C．Atapolicestation.
15．Wherewasthewoman'
smoneyprobablystolen?
A．Nearthebank.
B．Onthemovingstairfromtheunderground.
C．Aroundthepolicestation.
16．What'
sthewomandoinginthecity?
A．Doingabusiness.
B．Payingavisit.
C．Havinglessons.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatwaschildren'
seducationlikeinthepast?
A．Childrenlikedtositintheclassroomforhours.
B．Childrenhadtogoonrepeatingthingsuntiltheycouldlearnthembyheart.
C．Childrencouldthinkandlearnbythemselves.
18．Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?
A．Childrentodaylikestayinginschool.
B．Somechildrentodayhatetogetoutoftheclassroomwhentheteachersaskthemto.
C．Somethingshouldbedonetoencouragechildrentolearnbythemselves.
19．Whycan'
tsomeofthechildrenfindjobs?
A．Theyaretooyoungtodoso.
B．Theirparentswon'
tallowthemtodoso.
C．Theteacherswon'
thelpthemdoso.
20．Whatdomanyteachersconsider?
A．Wonderingiftheycanmakechildrenlearn.
B．Wonderingifchildrencanlearnbythemselves.
C．Wonderingwhattheyshoulddotohelpchildrenlearn.
答案：
1～5 ACBCA 6～10 ABABC
11～15 BCBCB 16～20 BBCAB
听力材料
（Text1）
W：
Itlookslikerain.Whatshallwedo?
M：
Wecangointoabar.
（Text2）
Whattimedoestheplanetakeoff?
Notuntilaquartertofour,butIwanttogettotheairportattwothirty.
（Text3）
Wouldyouliketogotothebeachthisafternoon?
I'
dliketo,butImustgoshoppingfirst,becauseIneedtobuyablousethatgoeswithmypantssuitforthejobinterviewtomorrow.
（Text4）
WhereisSallynow,Michael?
Shemustbeplayingsomewherebeyondthegarden.
（Text5）
Iexpectyoucoulddowithacupoftea,couldn'
tyou?
dratherhaveacupofcoffeeifyoudon'
tmind.
Milkandsugar?
Milkwithoutsugar,please.
（Text6）
Hello.SunnysideInn.MayIhelpyou?
Yes,I'
dliketobookaroomfortwoonthe22ndofApril.
Okay.Letmecheck.Well,wouldyoulikeasmokingornonsmokingroom?
Well,howmuchisthenonsmokingroomonthe22nd?
90dollars,plusthe10%roomtax.
Okay,that'
llbefine.
Allright.WelookforwardtoseeingyouonApril22nd.Oh,bytheway,couldIhaveyourname,please?
（Text7）
dliketobookseatsforHamlet,please.
Yes,sir.
Haveyougotanyseatsdownstairs?
Yes,wehave.
Howmucharethey?
D|S3.75each.
Arethereanyseatsfor2.50?
Yes,theyareupstairs.
Givemefour,please.
Forwhichnight?
WhataboutSaturday,October21st?
IcangiveyoufourseatsinRow8.
Howlongwilltheperformancelast?
Twoandahalfhours.
Thankyou.Howmuchwillthatbe?
D|S10.
（Text8）
Why,KathySmith.Ihaven'
tseenyouforages.Howhaveyoubeen?
Tommy,TomBrown,ithasbeenalongtime,hasn'
tit?
Itmustbeatleastayear.
No,wetalkedatJohnson'
sbirthdaypartylastSeptember.Don'
tyouremember?
That'
sright.Well,howareyou?
StillworkingforJonesattheFrenchcompany?
No.Ichangedjobsaboutthreemonthsago.I'
mamemberoftheNationalBanknow.Howaboutyou?
mstillteachingattheuniversity.ButIchangedfromtheGermandepartmenttotheSpanishdepartment.
Don'
ttellmeyouspeakSpanish,too.
Sure.IgrewupinSpain,youknow.GermanwaswhatIstudiedincollege,butmySpanishismuchbetter.
（Text9）
Officer,officer,Ihavesomethingimportanttoreport.Ihavejusthadmymoneystolen!
Beforeyoubegin,whynottakeaseatandcalmdownalittle?
Don'
tbetooexcited.Itwon'
thelpuscatchthethief.
Yes,youarecompletelyright.WhereshouldIstart?
Atthebeginning.Whendidittakeplace?
Abouttenminutesago.
Andwhereexactlywasthis?
ItwasprobablyonthemovingstaircomingupfromtheundergroundatXi'
an.IthinksomebodyhadbeenfollowingmefromthetimeIleftthebank.
Thebank?
Well,yousee,Iwenttoabanktoexchangesometraveler'
schequesformoney,soIcanbuymyairlineticketbackhome.
Yes,yes.Howmuchdidyouexchange?
About4,500dollarsworth.
Andhowmuchwasstolen?
Allofit.
Isee.
（Text10）
Children'
seducationischangingveryrapidlytoday.Inthepast，teachersmadechildrensitstillforhours.Theymadethemmemorizeallsortsofthings.Inotherwords,thechildrenhadtogoonrepeatingthingsuntiltheyknewthembyheart.Today,manyteacherswonderifitispossibletomakechildrenlearnatall.Theysayyoumustletchildrenlearnanddiscoverthingsbythemselves.
Butforsomechildren,schoolisakindofprison.Theyarethereonlybecausetheirparentsmakethemgo.Theygetoutoftheclassroomassoonastheteacherletsthemleave.Manyofthemwanttofindjobsbutthelawwillnotallowthemtoworkuntiltheyreachacertainage.Andso，theyhavetostayinschool.Oftentheydonotlearnanythingatallandhateeverymoment.
第二部分 阅读理解 （满分40分，限时35分钟）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Theholidaysareaboutfamilyandmanyotherthingsdependingonwhatyourfamilybelieves.Theyarealsoaboutturkey,ham,pumpkinpies,applepiesandsomuchmore.So,howdoyoukeepfromeatingtoomuchandgainingtoomuchweightduringtheholidays?
Makeaplanforwhatyou'
lleat.
Whilethereisabsolutelynoreasontotrytoloseweightduringtheholidays,itispossibletoattemptnottogainanyexcessweightduringtheholidays.Thekeyistomapyoureatingscheduleout.Don'
tovereat,butstillenjoytheholidays.Ifyouknowyouwillbeeatingattwodifferentplaceswithinafewhours,eatsmallamountsatboth.
Youcanstillenjoyallofyourfavoriteholidayfoods,simplycutbackonyourservingsizessothatyoucanenjoythemall.Thereareatonoftastyfoodstoeat,butthatdoesn'
tmeanyoucan'
tcutbackonhowmanypumpkinpiesyoueat!
Dothingstobeatstress.
Theholidayscanbestressful.Stresscanreleasecortisol（皮质醇）inyourbody,whichisoneofthosethingsthataddtoweightgain.Thatiswhyitisimportanttodothingsthathelpyoubeatstressduringtheholidayseason.Takeupyogaorjusttakesometimeoutofeverydaytorelax.
tlettheholidaysinterruptyourworkout.
Anothergreatwaytobeatstressistokeepupyourfitnessroutineduringtheholidays.Sure,theholidaysareabusytime,butyoujustneedtogetcreativeaboutthem.
Whenyou'
redoingyourChristmasshoppingpowerwalk（暴走）throughthemallsanddepartmentstores,you'
llgetsomegoodcardio（有氧运动）andyou'
llraiseyourheartrate,whichmeansyourbrainwillbetriggeredtoreleasesomeendorphins,whicharehappyhormonesandhelpliftyourmood.
tlettheholidaysaddtoyourwaistline.Instead,beincontrolandyouwillmakeitthroughtheholidayswithoutexcessweightyou'
llhavetoworkoffnextyear.
21．Youcanenjoyallthetastyfoodswithoutgainingweightby________.
A．controllingfoodintake
B．eatingatthesameplace
C．stickingtoahealthydiet
D．stoppingeatingpumpkinpies
解析：
选A 细节理解题。
根据第二段的“eatsmallamountsatboth”以及第三段的“simplycutbackonyourservingsizessothatyoucanenjoythemall”可知，品尝美食而又不影响体重的方法是控制食物的摄取量。
22．Stressplaysaroleinweightgainby________.
A．raisingone'
sheartrate
B．drivingonetoeatmore
C．releasingaspecialsubstance
D．leadingonetodolessexercise
选C 细节理解题。
根据第四段的第二句可知，压力可以让身体释放一种特殊的物质，这种物质会使体重增加。
23．DoingChristmasshoppingpowerwalkmayhelpone________.
A．stayinagoodmood
B．preventheartdisease
C．mixwithanoisycrowd
D．becomeacreativeshopper
根据倒数第二段可知，购物过程中的暴走是一种有氧运动，可以释放快乐的荷尔蒙，让我们的身心保持愉悦。
B
Anearthquakeisoneofthemostcommonnaturaldisasters.Itmaycausegreatdamage.Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.
Fragileitems,likethosemadeofglassshouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurface
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