河北省邢台市第八中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题Word下载.docx

河北省邢台市第八中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题Word下载.docx

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C.Boatingandskating.

2.Whatisthemantryingtodo?

A.Showthankstothewoman.B.Makeanapology.

C.Makeacomplaint.

3.Wherearethespeakersprobablytalking?

A.Athome.B.Atameeting.C.Onthephone.

4.Wholivedintheforestforayear?

A.Thewoman.B.Thelecturer.C.Theman.

5.Whatisthemangoingtodoatthemoment?

A.Writeacomposition.B.Gotothetenniscourt.

C.Teachaclass.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。

6.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Sheattendedacourse.B.Shevisitedherparents.

C.Shewenttothebeach.

7.Whydidthewomancomehomesosoon?

A.Shehastowriteapaper.B.Shewillplayagame.

C.Shewasmuchtootired.

8.Whatwastheweatherlikelastweekend?

A.Itwasrainy.B.Itwassunny.C.Itwascloudy.

听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。

9.WhenisJane’sbirthday?

A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.

10.Whatpresentwillthespeakersprobablybuy?

A.Arecord.B.Someflowers.C.Somechocolate.

11.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.CallJane.B.Gotobuysomething.

C.Asksomebodyforadvice.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atanartsshop.B.Atatailor’s.C.Ataclothesshop.

13.Whydoesthemannotlikethefirstone?

A.It’stooformal.B.It’sabitsmall.C.It’stoolarge.

14.Whichonedoesthemantake?

A.Thenavyblueone.B.Thegrayone.C.Theblackone.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Topicsfortheirtermpaper.B.Theirmajors.

C.Theirvacationplans.

16.Whatdoesthemanplantostudyingraduateschool?

A.Law.B.Business.C.Literature.

17.WheredoesthewomansuggesttheymeetnextWednesday?

A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atareadingroom.

C.Atasnackbar.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whoisthespeaker?

A.Thepresidentofthecollege.B.Thevicedeanofthecollege.

C.Ascienceprofessor.

19.Whichflooristhespeaker’sofficeon?

A.Thethird.B.Thesecond.C.Thefirst.

20.Onwhichdayisthelibraryclosed?

A.Sunday.B.Saturday.C.Monday.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.

Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert?

Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts. 

Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.

Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts. 

Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier. 

Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway.Whenabitofrainfalls, 

theplantsholdthewater. 

Withoutplants, 

thelandcanbecomedesertmoreeasily.

21.Deserts 

________________.

A.neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthem

B.canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelong

C.arebecomingsmallerandsmaller

D.getverylittlerain

22.Smallgreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplacesbecause_____________.

A.theydon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier

B.theydon’tletthewindblowthesoilaway

C.theyholdwater

D.Alloftheabove

23.Landisbecomingdesertlittlebylittlebecause 

A.plantscan’tgrowthere

B.thereisnotenoughrain

C.peoplehaven’tdonewhatscientistswishthemtodo

D.scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts

24.Afterreadingthispassage, 

welearnthat 

A.plantscankeepdrylandfrombecomingdesert

B.itisgoodtogetridofthegrassinthedeserts

C.allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbecomedeserts

D.itisbettertogrowcropsondrylandthantocutthem

B

Hikingisnotonlyoneofthebestformsofphysicalexercise,butalsooneofthemostformsofmentalrelaxation.Itisgoodforallagesandisespeciallysuitableasafamilyandgroupactivity.

Sincetherearesomanydifferentkindsofhiking,itisnotpossibletogiveanygeneralrulestofollow.Shortandfrequenthikes,needingtoplanningorspecialequipment,areenjoyedbymostpeople.

·

Keepinshapebywalkingatafastpaceforatleast15minuteseveryday.Climbingstairsinsteadofusingaliftandrunningnotfararealsogoodwaysofkeepinginshape.

Onanyhikingnothingismoreimportantthangood,comfortableshoes.

Thethingsyoutakemightincludematchesinawater-proofbox,aknife,compass,map,firstaiditemsandflashlight.

Camerasmaybetaken,butdon’tloadwithtoomuch.

Onlongerhikeskeepacomfortable,steadypaceandtakereststopsoften.

Drinkonlysafewater.Ifindoubt,boilthewater.

Don’tgoalongthebusyroads.Whenyouhavetousearoad,keepasfaroverontheleftaspossible.

Leavewordathomeorsomeotherplaceastowhereyouaregoingandwhenyouplantoreturn.

Onalmostanyhike,amapisagoodidea.Ifgoingintoastrangeplace,adetailedmapismosthelpful.

Takealongafieldguideonflowers,birds,rocks,orothersubjectsdependinguponyourinterests.Thiscanaddgreatlytotheenjoymentandeducationalvalueofyourhike.

25.Theauthorfeelsthatthemostessentialthingonahikeis_______.

A.anewmapB.asetofoutdoortools

C.apairofgoodshoesD.onlysafewater

26.Theauthorthinksthathikingisespeciallyvaluablefor_________.

A.singlepersonB.familiesC.oldpeopleD.everyone

27.Generallyspeaking,hikingis_________.

A.arelaxingformofexerciseB.adangerousactivityforoldpeople

C.notaspopularasitwasonceD.agoodwayofkeepinginshape

28.Theauthormostlytalksabout__________.

A.generalrulesforhikinginmountainousareas

B.stepstobetakenagainstdangerousanimals

C.generalthingsthatshouldbepaidattentiontoinhiking

D.allthethingsneededinhiking

C

AcouplefromMiami,BillandSimoneButler,spentsixty–sixdaysinalife-raft（救生艇）intheseasofCentralAmericaaftertheirboatsank.

Twenty-onedaysaftertheyleftPanamaintheirboat,Simony,theymetsomewhales（鲸鱼）.“Theystartedtohitthesideoftheboat,”saidBill,“andthensuddenlyweheardwater.”Twominuteslater,theboatwassinking.Theyjumpedintothelife-raftandwatchedtheboatgounderthewater.Fortwentydaystheyhadtinsoffood,biscuits,andbottlesofwater. 

Theyalsohadafishing-lineandamachinetomakesaltwaterintodrinkingwater—twothingswhichsavedtheirlives.Theycaughteighttotenfishadayandatethemraw（生的）.Thenthelinebroke.“Sowehadnomorefishuntilsomethingverystrangehappened.Somesharks（鲨鱼）cametofeed,andthefishundertheraftwereafraidandcametothesurface.Icaughtthemwithmyhands.”

Abouttwentyshipspassedthem,butnoonesawthem.Afterfiftydaysatseatheirlife-raftwasbeginningtobreakup.Thensuddenlyitwasallover.Afishingboatsawthemandpickedthemup.Theycouldn’tstandup.SothecaptaincarriedthemontohisboatandtookthemtoCostaRica.Theirtwomonthsatseawasover.

29.BillandSimoneweretraveling______whentheymetsomewhales.

A.inalife-raftB.inMiamiC.inSimonyD.inPanama

30.Duringtheirdaysatsea,______savedtheirlives.

A.tinsoffoodandbottlesofwaterB.afishing-lineandamachine

C.whalesandsharksD.Twentypassingships

31.Aftertheirboatsank,thecouple______.

A.jumpedintothelife-raftB.heardwater

C.watchedtheboatgounderwaterD.stayedinthelife-raft

D

Mr.KinglivedwithsixhundredwildanimalsontheGreekIslandofKyklos.Eversinceheleftschool,hehadtraveledallovertheworldcollectinganimalsforhisownzoo.Hehopedtocollecttwoexamplesofeverykindofanimalonhisisland.Buthewasafraidthatpeoplewouldfindhimsomeday.

Hewrotebooksabouthistravelsandabouthisanimalsthathecollected.Themoneyfromthebookshelpedtopayforallthefoodthoseanimalsate.

Oneday,whenMr.Kingwasoutlookingfordrinkingwater,hefoundoil.Heneededmoneyforhistravelsandforhiszoo,andalittleoilwouldbuyenoughwaterforwhatheneededallhislife,butheknewthatifhetoldanyoneelseaboutit,itwouldbetheendofhiszooandhislife'

swork.Sohedecidednottotellanyoneelseaboutwhathehadfound,becauseoilandwatercouldn'

tmix.

32.Mr.Kingtraveledallovertheworldforcollecting 

.

A.oilB.waterC.animalsD.money

33.Mr.Kingwasafraidthatpeoplewouldfindhimsomedaybecause 

A.hehadn'

tgotenoughmoneyforthem

B.thatwouldbetheendofhiszoo

C.hehadn’tgotenoughwaterandoil

D.theywouldbuyhisanimals

34.Mr.Kingwrotebooksto 

A.tellpeopleabouthisstoryB.tellpeoplehowtofindoil

C.getenoughmoneyforhisanimalsD.makemoneyforhistravels

35.Inthepassage,"

oilandwatercouldn’tmix"

meansthat 

.

A.Mr.Kingneedednotonlywaterbutalsooil

B.oilandwaterwereratherdifficulttobemixedtogether

C.Mr.King'

sanimalsonlyneededwater,notoil

D.ifhetoldtheo