21世纪大学英语第三册课后习题答案11页精选文档Word文档格式.docx
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4.“Bodylanguage”referstocommunicationthroughthewayyoumoveratherthanttospeech.
5.Hepreferredtositquietlyinclassratherthanriskinggivingananswerthatmightbewrong.
6.Andrewisconvincedthatloveratherthanmoneyisthekeytohappiness.
7.Manypeoplenowadayscommunicatebyemailratherthanbyphonesandfaxes.
8.Mrs.Kestermadestudentsthinkforthemselvesratherthantellingthemwhattothink.
1.ifonlytoattractmorereaders.
2.2.ifonlytogethistwoteethfilled.
3.ifonlytomakeagoodimpressiononhisgirlfriend.
4.ifonlytoteachhimalessononhowdangerousitistobesocareless.
5.ifonlytostopyourselfgettingsoboredathome.
Translation
正在上学的孩子们中有一种普遍的错误观念,即他们的老师们曾是些神童。
不管怎么说,除了不像一般孩子那
样生性贪玩、不愿学习的书呆子之外,还有谁愿意长大后当老师呢?
我竭力向我的学生们解释他们对我的印象——一个青春期沉溺于书本和家庭作业的人——有所偏差。
恰恰相
反,我极为憎恨义务教育。
我永远都无法接受当鱼儿正在咬钩时不得不去上学的想法。
1.Tomwastranslationtoourschoollastyear.HehungonMissYang’severywordinclassand
soonbecametheappleofhereye.
2.Seeinghisdaughtergraduatefromhighschool,hefeltasurgeofloveandpridethathe
couldn’texpressinword.
3.LastyearwhenMr.Libeganfirstventureintothestockmarket,becomingamillionairewas
beyondhiswildestdream.
4.Onmyholiday,Iwasluckyenoughtowitnesssomewildsealsfeedingonfish.ItooksXXXXXX
photosofthem,butunfortunatelytheywerealloutofffocus.
5.Thepricehasbeengoingsteadywiththeactressforthreeyearsandnothingcanaltertheir
decisiontogetmarriednextweek.
6.Itiscompletemisconstructionthatthepoordonotneedcompulsoryeducationbecausethey
donotevenhaveenoughtofeedon.Butwithouteducation,howcanpeopleeverovercometheir
poverty.
7.AllofDavid’sclassmatesarecompletelystumped---noonecanworkouthowhebecameatop
studentovernight.
8.Itwasobviousthatherrejectionofhisproposalhithimhard,butintimeherecoverdfromhiswounds.
Close
CDDCABBACCBCBBDBCC
TextB
Comprehension
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BCCBCACA
Unit2
1plement2.indispensable3.privileges4.strategy5.constraints6.entitled7.survival
8.instinct9.randomly10.faculty11.urgent12.depressing
WordBuilding
1.breathtaking2.heartbreaking3.man-eating4.movie-going5.peace-loving6.fact-finding7.childbearing
1.breathtaking2.peace-loving3.man-eating4.fact-finding5.heartbreaking6.child-bearing
7.movie-going
1.Giventhegovernment’srecordonunemployment,
2.Givenchildren’shelplessanddefenceless,
3.Givengoodweather,
4.Givenpoorimmunity,
5.giventhatfeministshavebeenfightingforgenderequalityforyears,
6.givenonemorechancetogotocollege.
儿童之所以又资格享受特殊的照顾基于两种原因:
不能自主和无知。
他们既没有推理的能力,也没有实战经
验。
所以他们没有防卫能力,也不可指责。
这就是我们给予他们特殊保护的原因。
在紧急情况下,我们有责任
先救他们,因为无助的他们已将生命交给了我们。
1.Theabilitytofendforoneselfisindispensabletoanyadult,butrealmaturityismore
thanjustasetofsurvivalstrategies.
2.OnChildren’sDay,kidsareentitledtofreeentrytoallthecityparks.It’sawayof
compensatingthemforthelonghourstheyspendinschoolallyour.
3.You’regivingmoreprioritytoyourpersonallifethantoyourstudies.It’snowonderyour
gradesaresuffering.
4.Giventhatmostwomennowadayshavejobsoutsidethehome,it’snaturalthattheyobjectto
theirhusbandstreatingthemlikehousekeepers.
5.QuiteanumberofAmericanmillionnairesownsatleasttwohouseandprivateplane.
6.WhenJohnrecoveredunexpectedlyfromcancer,hisdoctorsattributedittohisstrongwill
andfaithinthefuture.
7.Thereisnopracticalreasontoperpetuatethecustomofopeningdoorsforwomen,letalone
thetraditionof“womenandchildrenfirst”.
8.Manyfeministsobjecttothenotionthatmencan’tnurturechildrenaswellaswomencan
BBDDDABBBCCCCDDDCB
Comprehensionofthetext
FFTFFTFT
TextC
ABBCACAA
Unit3
1.symbolic2.dimmed3.confront4.misfortune5.concerning6.moods7.assimilate8.pondering
9.arousing10.recognition11.healing12.keen
1.wishfor2.pavedthewayfor3.athisdisposal4.asto5.presideover6.openedup7.isin
possessionof
Wordbuilding
1.inexpensive,infrequent2.inexact3.inefficient4.inoffensive5.insincere6.insensitive
7.independent8.indefinite
1.solar,lunar2.diurnal3.annual4.mental5.maternal6.dental7.oral8.vocal9.thermal
1.thenshemighthavetheflu.
2.Ifyou’restudyingphysicsatCambridge.
3.thenitmustbeinoneofthedrawers.
4.Ifyoucareaboutherfeeling.
5.thenI’msureyou’llalsoenjoyTitanicⅡ.
6.Ifbothmensaythey’reinnocent.
BDADAABBCAABCDBCBB
我真诚地相信,对于孩子们和想要指导他们的父来说,感受要比知道重要的多。
如果事实是以后能长出知识与
智慧的种子,那么情感和感官印象则是种子所必须的肥沃土地。
幼儿时期就是培育这种土壤的时候。
一旦这种
情感被激起——一种对美的感受、对新的和未知的事物的向往、一种同情、敬慕和爱怜的感觉——我们就渴望
了解引起我们情感反应的事物。
一旦找到,这种知识就比纯粹的信息具有持久的多的意义。
为孩子们的求知欲
铺平道路比向他们灌输一堆他们不准备接受的事物更为重要。
1.Wesoongrewwearyofherconstantcomplaints,andavowedherasmuchaspossible.
2.Themayorwillpresideoverameetingthisafternoonthatwillpavethewayforplansto
buildanewhighway.
3.Ifwehadmoretimeatourdisposal,I’dtakeyouupthismountain.theviewfromthetop
istrulyawe-inspiring.
4.Anyonewhoisinlovewithlifewillhavenodifficultyinfindingthesymbolicaswellas
theactualbeautyinthemigrationofthebirds.
5.Watchingthemagnificentviewoftheebbandflowofthetidesfillsmewithaninner
contentmentthatIfindnowhereelse.
6.Hismisfortunearousedgreatsympathyamongthelisteners,whoarekeentohelphealhis
mentalwounds.
7.RecognitionoftheimportanceofDr.Hawkin’sresearchmaybedifficultorimpossiblefora
layman,butitissuretohavealastingimpactonourlife.
8.Mr.Smithhaslongwishedforachancetorelatehislunarlandingexperiencetotheyoung
peoplearoundhim,butheneverhasenoughtimeatthisdisposal.
Readingskills
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BCABAABC
FTFFTFFT
Unit4
1.inXXXXXXe2.conviction3.piercing4.solemn5.grim6.grip7.induced,Presumably8.potent
9.segment,reckoned10.equipped11menced12.incidentally
1.purified2.identify3.intensify4.horrified5.classified`6.exemplified7.beautify8.simplify
Cloze
CADBAABDCBACBDDAAD
我希望所有学生都能从未来的严酷无情中得到一些解脱。
我希望他们有机会把他们每一阶段的教育纯粹作为一
种经历来享受,而不是作为一种为下一步作准备的令人厌倦的需要。
我希望他们有实践的权利,就像学习成功
一样学习失败,因为失败不是世界的终结。
当然,我的希望是天真的。
少数几个美国没有声明的权利之一就是失败的权利。
成就是民族之神,在我们的媒
体中受到崇拜——身价上百万的运动员、富有的主管人员——因其财富而获得荣耀。
年轻人就是在这种强有力
的国家信仰的熏陶下长大的。
1.we’dliketoremindourviewerstobeconsideratetoyourneighborsandkeepyourTVsturned
downafter10pm.
2.Ihopemyadvicewillworkonthestudentsunderpressure---theroadaheadisfullof
unforeseenopportunities.
3.incidentally,Lindaisaahypersonwhomightfeeluneasyaboutspeakinginthepresenceof
somanystrangers.
4.inordertogetaheadintheirstudies,studentsneedtoequipthemselveswithindependentstudy
skillsinsteadofrelyingontheirteacherforeverything.
5.youngpeoplenowadaysareingrowingupold,withtheconvictionthatachievementismeasured
byhowmanypossessionstheyown.
6.manystudentsjustifytheirworkingparttimebysayingthatitreducestheireconomic
pressure.
7.whatyouneedtodonowistofillintheformsyouweregivenwhenyouarrived.
8.acareerinitselfrequiresone’sliflongdevotion,butitdoesnotmeanthatafteryouget
intoaprofessionyoumustcontinueallalong.
BBBACCCC
a)b)a)a)
TFFTFTTFTT
Unit5
1.legislation2.compiled3.assumption4.emigrate
5.acquaintances6.renowned,ambition7.confusionoftongues,orderly
8.amused9.impressive10.supplement
1.delegation2.overthrow3.avisacommittee,questionnaire
4.preach5.reckless
1.feminism2.heroism3.idealise4.extremism
5.patriotism
1.electrician2.mathematician3.musician4.politician
5.librarian6.historians7.technician
1.D2.B3.A4.C5.D6.C7.B8.D9.A10.A
11.D12.D13.D14.B15.C16.C17.A18.B
对一个外国人来说,身在美国可能是一段奇特的经历。
在7年的海外——4年在法国,3年在波兰——生活后,
我和我妻子在一月份回到了美国。
从一对杂乱无章的第一印象中,我们就为什么对那些从欧洲来的人们来说美
国就是像这样的一个国家,我们汇编了一套从A到Z的解释。
我应该在一开始就说明,我是一个英国人,但在弗罗里达州出生的我的妻子丽莎却是个和苹果派般地到的美国
人。
然而,在我会变得解释中,A不代表苹果派,他代表:
雄心(Amibition)。
在旧大陆中人们被告知要知
道隐藏的它。
在这儿,宣称你在追求老板的职位或这想在30岁以钱赚上一百万,并没有多少不合适。
1.TohelpforeigninventorsgetabetterunderstandingofShanghai.theythey’vecompiled
thislitterguidefromthevarioussourcestheycouldn’t.
2.He’sthesortofpersonwhopreferstokeephisplanstohimselfuntilthey’rerealized.
3.IcametoNewYorkfromfarawaytoseehim.onlytofindhehadgoneabroadtwodays
before.
4.Itisdifficulttoimaginenowhowwe‘vesurviveforsolong