上海市奉贤区届高三上学期期末考试一模英语试题文档格式.docx
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C.Inameetingroom.D.Attheoffice.
2.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Managerandofficeworker.D.Travelagentandcustomer.
3.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four
4.A.Readingnewspapers.B.Writinguplocalnews.
C.Talkingaboutsports.D.Puttingupadvertisement.
5.A.Herescuedababyfromafire.B.Hebehavedbravelyinafire.
C.Heranthefastestinarace.D.Hejumpedfromacarriagewhichwasonfire.
6.A.Takeabreak.B.Gotowork.
C.Dotheotherproblem.D.Keeptrying.
7.A.Hedoesn’tenjoybusinesstripsasmuchasheusedto.
B.Hedoesn’tthinkheiscapableofdoingthejob.
C.Hethinksthepayistoolowtosupporthisfamily.
D.Hewantstospendmoretimewithhisfamily.
8.A.Thirtyyuan.B.Thirty-fiveyuan.
C.Fortyyuan.D.Forty-fiveyuan.
9.A.Hewantstogetanewposition.B.Heisaskingthewomanforhelp.
C.Hehasleftthewomanagoodimpression.D.Heenjoysletterwriting.
10.A.Heprobablywon’tlistentotheman’sadvice.
B.Hehasmadeagooddecision.
C.Hehasdonethething.
D.Hewillfollowtheman’sadvice.
SectionBPassages（12分）
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Photosascluestothepast.B.Fashionablefamiliesinrecenthistory.
C.Photographersofthepast.D.Detailsofphotographyfromthepast.
12.A.Theirshoes.B.Somemoney.C.Theirrelatives’hands.D.Their
playthings.
13.A.Thelocationofthehouse.
B.Thesocialandeconomicpositionofthefamily.
C.Thetypesofgameschildrenplayed.
D.Theprofessionoftheownerofthehouse.
14.A.Itsmeatasasourceoffood.B.Thewideclassificationofpenguins.
C.Thepenguin’ssuccessfulcareer.D.Penguin’slifeingroups.
15.A.Thekingpenguin.B.Theemperorpenguin.
C.Thebare-footedpenguin.D.Theblack-footedpenguin.
16.A.Thepenguinmaybecomeextinctsoon.
B.Thepoisonouschemicalsinfluencethepenguins’life.
C.Thechemicalshavepoisonedmanypenguinstodeath.
D.Thepenguinpopulationwilldropgreatly.
SectionCLongerconversations（8分）
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Jobopportunity
Twostudentswantedforwebsite___17____atschoolcomputercentre.
Whentostart
This___18_____
Requirements
___19____experienceorknowledgeisnotamust.
___20____incomputersandtheInternetaremostimportant.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
TCM（TraditionalChineseMedicine）
WhyisTCMconsideredthefifthgreatinventionofChina?
Becauseits___21____hasbeenrecognized.
Whatisitcontributiontotheworld?
Itisnotonlyanoriginalmedicalsystembutalsoapartof22.
WhatisthekeypointofChinesetraditionalphilosophy?
Itskeypointistokeep____23____,whetherinsideroroutsideryourbody.
InwhichaspectisTCMconsideredbetterthanwesternmedicine?
TCMissuperiortowesternmedicineinregarding____24_____asawholeandinteractingwiththesurroundings.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
II.GrammarandVocabulary.
SectionA（16分）
Readthefollowingtwopassages.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherent.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,fillineachblankwithoneproperword.Makesurethatyouranswersaregrammaticallycorrect.
（A）
Areyouabookworm?
Doyoulovetoread?
Yourteachersprobablytellyouhowimportantreadingisallthetime.Andguesswhat?
They’reright!
Readinghelpsyouinmanywaysbeyondjust（25）_________（be）abletoreadandgetgoodgradesintests.Beinganeagerreaderhelpsyoubecomeagoodspellerandwriter.Infact,themoreyouread,thebetteryou’lldoinallyoursubjects.
Doyouhavefriendswhoalwayshavebooksintheirhands?
Webettheyarecaught（26）_________（read）almostallthetime.Sometimesthosepeoplewholovereadingandevencollectingbooksarecalledbookworms.Isitreally（27）__________theylooklikeearthworms?
No!
Sowheredidthatnicknamecomefrom?
Theterm“bookworm”（28）_____________（use）sincethe1500s.Waybackthen,librariesdidnothavethemodernairconditioningsystems（29）____________（control）theenvironment（30）____________（surround）thebooks.Asaresult,someoldlibrariesbecamemustyandattractedvariouspests,someofwhichthentooktheformofinsectsandwormslovingtoeatpaperandstayinsideofbooks,（31）_________________theywouldspendtheirentirelives.Itwasjustnaturaltotransferthe“bookworm”ideatohumanswholovedtoconsumebooksasmuchasthesepestsdid.
Soifyouseeatriptothelibrary（32）_____________anadventureandcan’twaittoreadanewbook,you’reprobablyabookworm.Andthat’sOK!
Youarenotaloneandtherearemillionsandevenbillionsofusintheworld.
Keys:
25.being26.reading27.because28.hasbeenused29.tocontrol30.surrounding31.where32.as
Analyses:
本篇文章讲述了“书虫”本身的含义以及之后指代书籍爱好者的由来。
25.being本题目给出词汇be,所以本题目是词类变化的考察点，高考中短文填空词类变化出现动词，一般首先要判断该空是填谓语还是非谓语，由于该句是一个单句，只有一个谓语动词，又没有出现任何连接词或者省略连接词的情况，所以be在此空中是考查非谓语，由于空前是介词beyond，故后面使用be动词的-ing形式。
26.reading本题也是给出动词，进行动词变化。
由于句子中原本有bet,arecaught两个谓语结构，而其中bet之后的内容是其宾语从句，并且从句含义及成分完整，所以该空中也应该填非谓语结构，read和其前面相关的逻辑主语they是主动关系，并且他们被抓到正在读书，故使用reading。
27.because本题目没有所给词，所以考查介词，连词，情态动词等封闭词汇，我们发现句子有一个特殊结构开始，itis，遇到此类结构要小心，考查是否是强调句型，若是则为that；
然而该句并非强调句型；
再次我们发现句子有is,look两个谓语，进而应该有一个连接从句的连接词，我们发现从句不缺成分，所以使用副词性引导词，根据上下文含义，此句是在表示原因，故为because。
28.hasbeenused该句给出动词use,并且本句没有其他谓语，所以该空填谓语动词形式，若填谓语动词，则要考虑时态和主被动，看到since想到完成时，根据上下文，描述该词从过去到现在都在使用，所以确定为现在完成时，此外主语bookworm和use明显是被动关系，所以是该答案。
29.tocontrol该句设有29,30两个空，所以要将句子看完整，两空都是考查给出动词的变形问题。
分析句子，该句只有一个谓语，所以29,30两空都应该填非谓语成分。
29题根据上下文，讲述是“系统去控制”，非谓语作为表示功能和目的的含义，跟系统呈现主动关系，所以使用tocontrol。
30.surrounding该空同样也是非谓语考点，surround在该句中，逻辑主语是前面的theenvironment两者是主动关系，并且表示一种长期的状态，并非含有将要的意思，故用surrounding。
有些学生误以为surrounding考查名词含义，在后面加复数结构，此类错误是该空的功能没有判断清楚。
31.where该句的句子较长，很多学生遇到长难句分析就无从下手了，还是找句子的谓语个数和连接词个数，其中谓语有became,took,wouldspend三个，连接词只有someofwhich一个，也并未发现省略的连接词，所以该空应该是填连接词，根据句子含义，后文“它们将会度过一生”是在前文“书”中，故为非限定性定语从句，修饰books表示地点，用where。
32.as该空未给词，根据空后的内容只有一个名词，故该空应该以介词为突破口，根据含义，该句理解为seesthas把……看做……，故用as介词词性，表示“作为……”，类似短语regard...as...。
（B）
TheSunkenCity
Egyptisfamousforitsgiantpyramidsrisinginthedesert,butsomeofthenation’streasuresfromthepastarehiddenunderwater.ItisontheoceanfloornearEgypt’snortherncoast（33）________along-lostcityofmorethan2,700yearsoldlies.Nowresearchersarebringingitsremainstothesurfacetosharethesunkencivilizationwiththeworld.
CluestothePast
SomeancienttextsdescribesacitycalledHeracleion,（34）___________waslocatedatthemouthoftheNileRiveranddisappearedbeneaththewaves1,200yearsago.Butforcenturies,nooneknewforsureifsuch（35）____________unbelievablecityeverreallyexisted.Thenin2000,ScientistFrankGoddioandhisteamdiscoveredtheruinsofthecity.Sincethen,touncoverthecity,theyhavebeenbusyremovinglayersofsand,whichhadkeptmanyofitstreasurewell（36）_________（preserve）.They’veuncoveredgoldcoins,jewelry,giantstatues,shipsandasign.Theseitemsprovidecluestohelpfindout（37）_________lifewaslikeinHeracleion.
SecretoftheDeep
Butsofar,thesinkingofthiscityremainsamystery.Goddioisn’tsurehowthecitysank.Hethinksthatearthquakesortidalwaves（38）_________havecausedittofallintothesea.“Storiesfromlongagotellofothercitiesinthisareadisappearingbecauseofeitheror（39）__________ofthosethings,”explainsGoddio.
WithmanyofHeracleion’streasuresstillburiedunderthesea,itmaybemanyyearsbeforeallitssecrets（40）_____________（reveal）.“We’vebarelyscratchedthesurfacewiththiscity.”anotherscientistRobinsonsays.
33.that34.which35.an36.preserved37.what38.might39.both40.arerevealed
该篇文章讲述了埃及背部沿海地区的失落的城市Heracleion（希拉克莱奥），沉睡在水下数百年，以及一些科学家对于其沉入水中的猜测。
33.that该句未给词，所以在介词，连接词，情态动词等封闭词汇选择。
首先句子是itis开头，考查该句是否是强调句，考查过后发现该句是强调句，故itis...that。
34.Which同样是未给出词填空，并且该句中有两个部分的谓语动词describes,waslocatedanddisappeared（P.S.如果在一句话中并列连词连接的两个谓语我们一般将其记为一个谓语个数，因为本身and作为连词可以连接多个谓语动词），所以该句缺少连接两个卫浴的引导词，根据从句特点和上下文，该从句是修饰前文这个地名的非限制性定语从句，缺主语，故用which。
35.an该空在such之后，一般such之后填名词，而空后有一个名词中心词city，并且是单数，故such+单数名词，需要用不定冠词，根据语音发音规律，用an。
36.Preserved该空给出动词，需要判断谓语还是非谓语，找出该句中谓语havebeen,hadkept两个，有一个连接词which，故不缺谓语，则该空填非谓语，由于和treasure和preserve关系成被动关系，故用过去分词preserved。
37.What该空未给词，句子中谓语动词有p
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