届浙江省宁波市新高考适应性考试一模英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx
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C.Everyotherday.
4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Motherandson.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Monitorandclassmate.
5.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheidea?
A.Relaxed.
B.Unsure.
C.Excited.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和7题。
6.Howisthemanfeeling?
A.Angry.
B.Scared.
C.Sleepy.
7.Howlongisthespeakers'
trip?
A.Thirteenhours.
B.Tenhours.
C.Fourhours.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和10题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutfamousbrands?
A.Theyarethebest.
B.Theyarebeautiful
C.Theyaretooexpensive.
9.Whydosomepeoplepreferfamousbrandsaccordingtotheman?
A.Toshowofftheirknowledge.
B.Togetpeopletofollowthem.
C.Tolookspecialandfashionable.
10.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutfirstwhenhebuysthings?
A.Brandandstyle.
B.Qualityandprice.
C.Advertisementandbrand.
听下面一段对话.回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.WhatmadeAlexa'
splantsdead.
B.WhereAlexaplantedherplants.
C.Whyit'
shardtokeephouseplants.
12.WhatdidAlexadowithheryellowplant?
A.Sheputitinthesunlight.
B.Shereturnedittotheshop
C.Shegaveittoomuchwater；
13.WhatdoesthemansuggestAlexado?
A.Throwallherplantsaway.
B.Findoutmoreaboutplantsonline.
C.Moveallherplantsoutofthesun.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。
14.By2020,whereshouldtrashsortinghappen?
A.InallmajorcitiesofChina.,
B.OnlyinZhejiangprovince.
C.InMs.Chu'
sneighborhood.
15.WhatisMs.Chu'
sprofession?
A.Trashcollector.
B.Reporter.
C.Politician.
16.WhatisoneofMr.Tang'
ssolutions?
A.Door-to-doortraining.
B.Freetrashcans.
C.Plastictrashbags.
17.Howwillatrashcollectorfindabag'
sowner?
A.Hewillcallavolunteer.
B.Hewillseeanameonthebag.
C.Hewillscanthebagwithaphone.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthepurposeofthestaffmeeting?
A.TofindwaystohelpMrs.Smith.
B.TohearhowMrs.Smithisdoing.
C.Tofigureoutwhat'
swrongwithMrs.Smith.
19.WheredidMrs.Smithfeelthepain?
A.Inherarm.
B.Inherlung.
C.Inhershoulder.
20.HowlonghasMrs.Smithworkedatthecompany?
A.Overfiveyears.
B.Aboutthreemonths.
C.Lessthantwoweeks.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题：
每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
WithTVshowslike'
'
SexandTheCity”and"
Baywatch"
makingtheleaptothebigscreen,fansof90ssitcom"
Friends"
hadbeenhopingandprayingthatamoviewouldbeontheway.
Sadly,JenniferAniston―whoplayedRachelGreenthroughoutthesitcom'
s10seasons—hasnowflattenedhopesofarestart.InaninterviewwithVariety,the50-year-oldactresssaidthatalthoughtherewassomeinterestinamovie,producerswouldn'
tallowit.
AskedifherformercastmatesCourteneyCox（MonicaGeller）,LisaKudrow（PhoebeBuffay）,MattLeBlanc（JoeyTribbiani）,MatthewPerry（ChandlerBing）andDavidSchwimmer（RossGeller）wouldbeopentorepeatingtheirroles,shecontinued,"
Itdepends.Imean,wehaven'
tallsatinaroom.Butwouldwehavelovedtohavedonesomethingtogether?
Yeah.Itwouldhavebeenfun.Wecouldhaveredesigneditforacoupleofepisodes.Butwhatever.Maybeit'
sbetterthisway,butwe'
llneverknow.”
AnistonsaidshewassurprisedthatfansarestillwatchingrerunsoftheshowonNetflix,25yearsafteritfirstpremiered."
It'
saphenomenonthatIamamazedby.Tohaveawholenewgenerationofchildrenadoringtheshowasmuchastheydidbackinthedaywhenitwasairingforthefirsttimeisincredible."
Aniston'
scommentscomejustmonthsafterAdamSandler,herco-starinthenewNetflixcomedy"
MurderMystery,"
calledonherandthecastof"
to"
makeamovie"
."
‘Friends'
wasapowerhouse,"
hetoldPeopleinJune.
MartaKauffman—whoco-createdtheshowwithDavidCrane—hassaidinthepastthatarestartrantheriskofruiningtheshow'
sheart."
One,theshowisaboutatimeinyourlifewhenyourfriendsareyourfamily.It'
snotthattimeanymore,"
shetoldRollingStonemagazinein2013."
A11we'
dbedoingisputtingthosesixactorsbacktogether,buttheheartoftheshowwouldbegone.Two,Idon'
tknowwhatgooditdoesus.Theshowisdoingjustfine,peopleloveit.Areunioncouldonlydisappoint."
21.JenniferAnistonwasamazedmainlybecause.
A."
Friends”arestillbeingshownonNetflix
B.producerswouldn'
tallowthereunionof"
Friends”
C.eventoday'
syoungpeoplelike"
somuch
D.fansof90s"
expectitsmovietobeontheway
22.“Theheart"
of"
mentionedbyMartaKauffmanmayindicate.
A.thehappytimeoftheoldgeneration
B.theimportantrolesoffriendsinmodemtimes
C.thevalueoffriendshipinyoungadults*lifebackthen
D.thebalancebetweenfriendsandfamilies25yearsago
23.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.
A.a"
moviemayneverhappen
B.Varietyispushing"
tobefilmed
C.actorsof"
allhopetoseeareunion
D.Jennifershowshighexpectationonfilming"
B
TheamountoftimeyoungchildrenintheUnitedStatesspendwithmobilescreensmightraisesomeeyebrows,asanewreportfoundithastripledinjustfouryears.
Children8andyoungerspentabout15minutesadaystaringatamobilescreenin2013andnowtheyspend48minutesaday,accordingtothereportbyCommonSenseMedia,anonprofitorganizationfocusedonhelpingchildren,parents,andeducatorsnavigatetheworldofmediaandtechnology.
Thereport,releasedonThursday,alsofoundthat42%ofchildren8andyoungernowhavetheirowntabletdevices,asharpincreasefrom7%fouryearsagoandlessthan1%in2011.
ChildrenspendingmoretimeonmobiledevicescomesasnoshocktoDouglasGentile,apsychologyprofessoratIowaStateUniversitywhowasnotinvolvedinthenewreportbuthasstudiedtheeffectsofmediauseonchildren.
"
Ontheonehand,it'
snotsurprisingbecauseit'
swhatwelookaroundourselvesandcansee.Icanseeitattheairport,forexample,IcanseeitatrestaurantsandIcanevenseeitinmyownhomewheremyyoungerdaughterwatchesalmostnotelevision,butshe'
llwatchlotsofTVshowsonherphone,"
Gentilesaid.
Ontheotherhand,"
it'
sbeengettingharderforparentstoreallymonitoralotofwhattheirkidsareseeinganddoing.Atthesametime,they'
rerelyingontheseemingbenefitofbeingabletoquietthekidatarestaurantwithadevice,"
hesaid."
WemaybebuildingabitofaFrankenstein'
smonster,becausewe'
reusingthatpowerforourbenefit,notforthechild'
sbenefit.
Thesechangingpatternsinhowchildreninteractwithmediaappeartobegreat,saidJamesSteyer,chiefexecutiveofficerandfounderofCommonSenseMedia,inanemailtoCNN."
OneofthemostshockingfindingsisthatmobiledevicesarenowaspopularinthehomeasTVs—98%ofhouseholdswithkidsunder8haveamobiledevice,"
hesaid."
Theubiquityofmobileischangingchildhood."
24.Thewriterusesfiguresinthesecondparagraphto.
A.provethereliabilityofthereport
B.praisetheeffortsmadebyCommonSenseMedia
C.indicatethepopularuseofmobiledevicesnowadays
D.illustratetheincreaseoftimechildrenspendonmobiledevices
25.AccordingtoDouglasGentile,parents.
A.cantotallycontrolchildren'
suseofmobiledevices
B.alwaysusemobiledevicesinfavoroftheirchildren
C.partlycausechildren'
sincreasinguseofmobiledevices
D.oftendiscouragetheirchildrenfromusingmobiledevices
26.Theunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans"
・
A.rareuseB.importantrole
C.obviousbenefitD.commonexistence
C
Itturnsoutthatoverworkingyourbrainwitheitherphysicalormentalexercisemayloweryourabilitytodelayself-satisfaction.Andthatmaysetyouupforpoorchoicesinyourself-careandfinances.
AnewstudypublishedThursdayinthejournalCurrentBiologyaskedexcellentenduranceathletestoovertrainforthreeoutofnineweeks,andcomparedthemtoagroupwhodidanormal9-weektrainingprogram.
Notonlydidthoseoverworkedathletesperformworseonacyclingtestattheendoftheovertraining,MRIsoftheirbrainsduringbehavioraltasksshowedmoreexhaustioninthecognitivecontrolpartofthebrainsystem."
Cognitivecontrolinthissituationisthecapacitytomaintainexercisedespitethingslikemusclepain,"
saidstudyauthorBastienBlain,aresearchassociateatUniversityCollegeLondon."
Andwhatwefoundisthatthereisanintelligencefactorinvolvedinexercisingandithasalimitedcapacity.Youcannotuseitforever."
Inotherwords,yourbrainwillburnoutandaffectyourbody'
sabilitytoexercise.Butthat'
snotall.Overworkingthatpartofthebrainalsoreducedtheathletes'
abilitiestoresisttemptationofanimmediatereward."
Forexample,theywereaskedwhethertheypreferred$10nowor$50insixmonths,"
Blainsaid."
Andthosewhoovertrainedweremorelikelytochoosetheimmediatereward,whichisinteresting.Itcouldprovideamechanismtoexplainwhysomeathletesareusingdrugstoimprovetheirperformance.,
O
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