考官Simon雅思小作文范文22篇Word下载.docx

考官Simon雅思小作文范文22篇Word下载.docx

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Wecanseethatthecompletelifecyclelastsbetween34and36days.Itisalsonoticeablethattherearefivemainstagesinthedevelopmentof

thehoneybee,fromeggtomatureadultinsect.

Thelifecycleofthehoneybeebeginswhenthefemaleadultlaysanegg;

thefemaletypicallylaysoneortwoeggsevery3days.Between9and10dayslater,eachegghatchesandtheimmatureinsect,ornymph,appears.Duringthethirdstageofthelifecycle,thenymphgrowsinsizeandshedsitsskinthreetimes.Thismoultingfirsttakesplace5daysaftertheegghatches,then7dayslater,andagainanother9dayslater.Aftera

totalof30to31daysfromthestartofthecycle,theyoungadulthoneybeeemergesfromitsfinalmoultingstage,andinthespaceofonly4daysitreachesfullmaturity.

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Thechartcomparesaveragefiguresfortemperatureandprecipitationover

thecourseofacalendaryearinKolkata.

ItisnoticeablethatmonthlyfiguresforprecipitationinKolkatavaryconsiderably,whereasmonthlytemperaturesremainrelativelystable.

RainfallishighestfromJulytoAugust,whiletemperaturesarehighestinAprilandMay.

BetweenthemonthsofJanuaryandMay,averagetemperaturesinKolkatarisefromtheirlowestpointataround20°

Ctoapeakofjustover30°

C.Averagerainfallinthecityalsorisesoverthesameperiod,fromapproximately20mmofraininJanuaryto100mminMay.

Whiletemperaturesstayroughlythesameforthenextfourmonths,theamountofrainfallmorethandoublesbetweenMayandJune.Figuresforprecipitationremainabove250mnfiromJunetoSeptember,peakingataround

330mminJuly.Thefinalthreemonthsoftheyearseeadramaticfallinprecipitation,toalowofabout10mminDecember,andasteadydropintemperaturesbacktotheJanuaryaverage.

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PostedbySimoninIELTS

Thechartsbelowshowthemainreasonsforstudyamongstudentsofdifferentagegroupsantftheamountofsupporttheyreceivedfrontemployers・

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Thebarchartscomparestudentsofdifferentagesintermsofwhytheyarestudyingandwhethertheyaresupportedbyanemployer.

Itisclearthattheproportionofstudentswhostudyforcareerpurposesisfarhigheramongtheyoungeragegroups,whiletheoldeststudentsaremorelikelytostudyforinterest.Employersupportismorecommonlygiventoyoungerstudents.

Around80%ofstudentsagedunder26studytofurthertheircareers,

whereasonly10%studypurelyoutofinterest.Thegapbetweenthesetwo

proportionsnarrowsasstudentsgetolder,andthefiguresforthoseintheirfortiesarethesame,atabout40%.Studentsagedover49overwhelminglystudyforinterest（70%）ratherthanforprofessionalreasons（lessthan20%）.

Justover60%ofstudentsagedunder26aresupportedbytheiremployers.Bycontrast,the30-39agegroupisthemostself-sufficient,withonly

30%beinggiventimeoffandhelpwithfees.Thefiguresriseslightlyforstudentsintheirfortiesandforthoseaged50ormore.

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/ncidenfsandinjuriesper700MiWronPMTf2002

Nop**100

Thebarchartcomparesthenumberofincidentsandinjuriesforevery100

millionpassengermilestravelledonfivedifferenttypesofpublictransportin2002.

Itisclearthatthemostincidentsandinjuriestookplaceondemand-responsevehicles.Bycontrast,commuterrailservicesrecordedbyfarthelowestfigures.

Atotalof225incidentsand173injuries,per100millionpassengermiles

travelled,tookplaceondemand-responsetransportservices.Thesefigureswerenearlythreetimesashighasthoseforthesecondhighestcategory,busservices.Therewere76incidentsand66peoplewereinjuredonbuses.

Railservicesexperieneedfewerproblems.Thenumberofincidentsonlight

railtrainsequalledthefigurerecordedforbuses,butthereweresignificantlyfewerinjuries,atonly39.Heavyrailservicessawlowernumbersofsucheventsthanlightrailservices,butcommuterrailpassengerswereevenlesslikelytoexperieneeproblems.Infact,only20incidentsand17injuriesoccurredoncommutertrains.

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Proportionofpopulationaged65andaver

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USA

Thelinegraphcomparesthepercentageofpeopleaged65ormoreinthreecountriesoveraperiodof100years.

Itisclearthattheproportionofelderlypeopleincreasesineachcountrybetween1940and2040.Japanisexpectedtoseethemostdramaticchangesinitselderlypopulation.

In1940,around9%ofAmericanswereaged65orover,comparedtoabout7%ofSwedishpeopleand5%ofJapanesepeople.TheproportionsofelderlypeopleintheUSAandSwedenrosegraduallyoverthenext50years,reachingjustunder15%in1990.Bycontrast,thefiguresforJapanremainedbelow5%untiltheearly2000s.

Lookingintothefuture,asuddenincreaseinthepercentageofelderlypeopleispredictedforJapan,withajumpofover15%injust10yearsfrom2030to2040.By2040,itisthoughtthataround27%oftheJapanesepopulationwillbe65yearsoldormore,whilethefiguresforSwedenandtheUSAwillbeslightlylower,atabout25%and23%respectively.

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Percentageofaadonalconsumerexpenditurebycategory-2002

Thetableshowspercentagesofconsumerexpenditureforthreecategoriesofproductsandservicesinfivecountriesin2002.

Itisclearthatthelargestproportionofconsumerspendingineachcountrywentonfood,drinksandtobacco.Ontheotherhand,theleisure/educationcategoryhasthelowestpercentagesinthetable.

Outofthefivecountries,consumerspendingonfood,drinksandtobacco

wasnoticeablyhigherinTurkey,at32.14%,andIreland,atnearly29%.

Theproportionofspendingonleisureandeducationwasalsohighestin

Turkey,at4.35%,whileexpenditureonclothingandfootwearwas

significantlyhigherinItaly,at9%,thaninanyoftheothercountries.

ItcanbeseenthatSwedenhadthelowestpercentagesofnationalconsumerexpenditureforfood/drinks/tobaccoandforclothing/footwear,atnearly16%andjustover5%respectively.Spainhadslightlyhigherfiguresforthesecategories,butthelowestfigureforleisure/education,atonly1.98%.

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Thechartscomparetheamountofwaterusedforagriculture,industryandhomesaroundtheworld,andwateruseinBrazilandtheDemocraticRepublicofCongo.

Itisclearthatglobalwaterneedsrosesignificantlybetween1900and

2000,andthatagricultureaccountedforthelargestproportionofwater

used.WecanalsoseethatwaterconsumptionwasconsiderablyhigherinBrazilthanintheCongo.

In1900,around500km3ofwaterwasusedbytheagriculturesectorworldwide.Thefiguresforindustrialanddomesticwaterconsumptionstoodataroundonefifthofthatamount.By2000,globalwateruseforagriculturehadincreasedtoaround3000km3,industrialwaterusehad

risentojustunderhalfthatamount,anddomesticconsumptionhadreachedapproximately500km3.

Intheyear2000,thepopulationsofBrazilandtheCongowere176millionand5.2millionrespectively.WaterconsumptionperpersoninBrazil,at359n3,wasmuchhigherthanthatintheCongo,atonly8m3,andthis

couldbeexplainedbythefactthatBrazilhad265timesmoreirrigatedland.

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Percentagechangeinaveragehousepricesinfivecities

1990-2002comparedwith1989

1996-2002

I」Newbrk（USA）■Madrid（Spain）®

□Frankfurt（Germany）■London{UK）

Thebarchartcomparesthecostofanaveragehouseinfivemajorcitiesoveraperiodof13yearsfrom1989.

Wecanseethathousepricesfelloverallbetween1990and1995,butmostofthecitiessawrisingpricesbetween1996and2002.Londonexperieneedbyfarthegreatestchangesinhousepricesoverthe13-yearperiod.

Overthe5yearsafter1989,thecostofaveragehomesinTokyoandLondondroppedbyaround7%,whileNewYorkhousepriceswentdownby5%.Bycontrast,pricesrosebyapproximately2%inbothMadridandFrankfurt.

Between1996and2002,Londonhousepricesjumpedtoaround12%abovethe19