高三英语月考试题及答案嘉兴一中届高三高考适应性考试36Word下载.docx
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从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.—Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletofinishyourwritingbyfiveo’clocktoday?
—______.I’llbebusywithexperimentsallday.
A.NotachanceB.NotalittleC.NottomentionitD.Notabigdeal
2.______applicationoftransgenic(转基因)technologyshouldberestrictedonallfoodproductionandthegovernmentshouldtake______“scientificattitude”towardfood,YuanLongpingsaid.
A.The;
aB.An;
theC.The;
theD.An;
a
3.GooglelauncheditsindoormapsfeatureinSingaporeonTuesday,______thecitystatethesecondcountryinAsiatohaveit.
A.tomakeB.makeC.makingD.havingmade
4.BarackObamaandXiJinpingwillmeetfrom7-8June,aUSstatementsaid.Itisbelievedthatthismeetingisimportanttothelong-termandsteadydevelopmentofChina-USrelations,______regionalandinternationalpeace,stabilityandprosperity.
A.asfarasB.aswellasC.aslongasD.asgoodas
5.People______say“me”,“myself”and“I”frequentlyaremorelikelytosufferwithdepressionandanxiety,accordingtoanewresearch.
A.whoeverB.whomC.whomeverD.who
6.—What’syourplanforthefuture?
—Ihopetogetajobinthelocalnewspaperatfirstand______workforChinaDaily.
A.regularlyB.frequentlyC.eventuallyD.gradually
7.Francehasreportedasecondcaseofanewtypeofvirusinfection.Thevirusissimilarto______thatcaused
SARS,abreathingdiseasethatkilled775peoplein2003.
A.onesB.thoseC.oneD.theone
8.Jiaxingisasmallcity.Therefore,to______theflowoftraffic,thegovernmenthasdecidedtobroadensomemainstreets.
A.speedupB.buildupC.putupD.comeup
9.InHongKongtheeighthdayofthefourthlunarmonthisaspecialday,calledBunFestival,______manyresidentsandtravelersgatheratCheungChaoislandtocelebrateauniquetradition.
A.whichB.whenC.whileD.as
10.Asurveysayswhatparentssayanddoindailylifeusuallyhasa(n)______influenceontheirchild.
A.logicalB.permanentC.avoidableD.beneficial
11.About300,000peopleclimbMountFujieachyear,accordingtotheJapanNationalTourismOrganization,______crowdingintoabriefsummerclimbingseason.
A.mostofthemB.mostofwhomC.mostofwhichD.mostofwhere
12.Asthequalityofthecity’saircontinuestogiveriseto______,theresidentsareencouragedtosetofffewerfireworks.
A.descriptionsB.comparisonC.concernsD.emergency
13.Withthesummercoming,May19thwastheidealdateto______China’sNationalTourismDay.Thisyear’sthemewas“BeautifulChina:
RelaxingandTouristFriendly”.
A.reflectB.makeC.representD.mark
14.Accordingtotheweatherreport,thetemperaturetomorrowwillriseup______
32degreescentigrade,whichIthinkisquitehot______
MayinZhejiang.
A.at;
inB.to;
forC.to;
inD.by;
for
15.Halftheworld’spopulation______watershortageswithin15yearsaccordingtotheWorldBank,justoneofmanyrecentalarmingreportsontheworld’sfreshwatersupply.
A.aresufferingB.havebeensufferedC.willsufferD.weresuffered
16.Agiantofamanwasstandinginthedoorway.Hisfacewasalmostcompletelyhiddenbyalonganduntidyhairandawildbeard,butyou______makeouthiseyes,shininglikeblackbeetlesunderallthehair.
A.mightB.couldC.shouldD.would
17.Atotalof548studentsfellill______consumingmilkandbiscuitsinschoolsinNorthwestChina'
sQinghai
provinceonWednesday,localauthoritiessaid.
A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.while
18.SEOUL-SamsungElectronics,theworld’slargestsmartphonemaker,saidThursdaythatithassoldmorethan10millionunitsofGalaxyS4,in______amonthsinceitsdebut(首次亮相).
A.lessthanB.morethanC.otherthanD.ratherthan
19.PengLiyuan,China’sfirstlady,becameoneofthenewestmembersofthemostpowerfulwomenlist,ranking54th,alongwitheight______Chinesewomen,includingMargaretChan,director-generaloftheWorldHealthOrganization,CherWang,chairwomanofHTCandsoon.
A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others
20.—HereisaneweditionofCrazyEnglish.Doyouwanttolookatit?
—______!
Letmeseeit.
A.ByandbyB.NotreallyC.MindyourownbusinessD.Byallmeans
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Twenty-firstcenturyhumanityhasmappedoceansandmountains,visitedthemoon,andsurveyedtheplanets.Butforalltheprogress,people__21don’tknowoneanotherverywell.
ThatbringsaboutTheodoreZeldin’s“22ofconversation”—events23individualssitinpairswithpersonstheydon’tknowforthreehoursof24talkdesignedtohelppeopleknowbetterabouteachother.
Mr.ZeldinheadsOxfordMuse,al0-year-oldfoundationbasedonthe_25thatwhatpeopleneedisnotmoreinformation,butmoreinspirationandencouragement.
The“feast”inLondonlooks26atpoliticsorevents,butathowpeoplehavefeltaboutwork,relationsamongthesexes,hopes27fears,enemiesandauthority,theshapeoftheirlives.The“menuof_28”includestopicslike“Howhaveyourconcernschanged29theyears?
”Or,“Whathaveyoudoneagainstthepast?
”
Asparticipantsgathered,Zeldinopenedwithaspeech:
thatdespite_30communicationslikeQQandMSNinaglobalizedage,issuesofhumanheart31.Manypeoplearelonely,oroccupiedindealingwiththeirdailybusinessesthatdiscourageknowingthe_32_ofoneanother.“Wearetrappedin_33_conversationsandthewholepointnowistothink,whichissometimespainful,”hesays.“But34_interactioniswhatseparatesusfromotherspecies,__35maybedogsthatdohaveinteractionswithhumans.”
Themainrulesofthe“feast”:
Don’t36_withsomeoneyouknoworaskquestionsyouwouldnotanswer.Theonlyawkwardmomentcamewhenthemulti-racialcrowdofpeopleofdifferentages,insunhats,tiesand__37_,lookedtosee38theywouldtalkwithforhours.3915minuteslater,everyonewasseatedandtalking,continuingfullforceuntilorganizersinterruptedthem180minuteslater.
Somesaidtheyfeltfreetotalkon40topics.Thirty-somethingPeter,fromEastLondon,saidthat“itmighttakeweeksormonthstogettothelevelofinteractionwesuddenlyopenedup.”
21.A.stillB.alreadyC.evenD.yet
22.A.topicB.subjectC.ideaD.feast
23.A.whatB.whenC.thatD.where
24.A.freeB.organizedC.guidedD.random
25.A.theoryB.ideaC.opinionD.fact
26.A.notB.notonlyC.neverD.ever
27.A.butB.andC.orD.with
28.A.talkB.speechC.conversationD.communication
29.A.duringB.overC.forD.within
30.A.convenientB.accessibleC.immediateD.instant
31.A.leaveB.appearC.disappearD.remain
32.A.depthB.wellC.truthD.good
33.A.smallB.dailyC.deepD.shallow
34.A.thinkingB.talkingC.communicatingD.lecturing
35.A.withB.besidesC.exceptD.from
36.A.talkB.pairC.involveD.sit
37.A.dressesB.skirtsC.T-shirtsD.coats
38.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that
39.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Then
40.A.hotB.popularC.sensitiveD.private
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,第一节20小题,第二节5小题;
每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Lookingforanewweightlossplan?
Trylivingontopofamountain.Mountainaircontainslessoxygenthanairatloweraltitudes,sobreathingitcausesthehearttobeatfasterandthebodytoburnmoreenergy.Ahandfulofstudieshavefoundthatathletestrainingathighaltitudestendtoloseweight.DoctorFlorianLipploftheUniversityHospitalOfLudwig-Maximilians-universityMunichwonderedhowthemountainairwouldaffectoverweightindividualsiftheyweren’tdoinganymorephysicalactivitythanusual.
Lipplandhiscolleaguesinvited20overweightmentoanenvironmentalresearchstationabout300metersbelowthesummitofZugspitze,amountainaround2,970metersneartheAustrianborder.Theywereallowedtoeatasmuchastheyliked.Themenalsogavebloodsothatresearcherscouldtestforhormoneslinkedtoappetiteandfatness.Attheendoftheweek,themen,whosemeanweightstartingoutwas105kg,hadlostonaverageaboutl.5kg.Themen’sbloodpressurealsodropped,whichtheresearchersbelievedwasduetoweightlost.
Exactlywhatcausedtheweightlossisuncertain.Lossofappetiteiscommonathigheraltitudes,andindeedthemenatesignificantlylessthanusual—about700caloriesfewerperday.Lipplalsonotesthatbecausetheirconsumptionwasbeingrecorded,theymayhavebeenmoreself-consciousaboutwhattheyate.Regardless,eatinglessaccountsforjustlkgofthel.5kglost,saysLippl.Hethinkstheincreasedmetabolic(新陈代谢的)rate,whichwasmeasured,alsocontributedtoweightlossbutcannotseparatethedifferenteffectswiththegivendata.
Appetitelossathighaltitudescouldcertainlybekey,notesDamianBailey,aphysiologistattheUniversityofGlamorgan,UK,whorecentlylost11kgduringa3-monthexpeditiontotheAndesinChile.
Unfortunately,fortheaveragepersonthereisnotreatmentthatcanresemblelivingathighaltitude,saysLippl.Theonlyalternativeishypobaricchamber,whichexposessubjectstolowoxygenandisn’tpracticalasatreatment.Hesays,half-jokingly,“Iffatpeopleplantheirholidays,theymightnotgotothesea,butmaybetothemountain.”
41.Whatcontributesthemosttoone’sheartratesaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
A.ourbodywe