广东省中考英语突破复习第三部分专题练习三完形填空Word下载.docx
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53题
54题
55题
2016
名词
副词
连词
动词词组
介词短语
形容词
动词
2015
2014
【教师点拨】
一、通读全文，了解大意。
完形填空题给的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。
做题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，了解全文大意。
由于完形填空题是一种设置障碍的阅读理解，所以通读一遍仍有模糊感，这是很正常的。
考生切不可急躁，应尽量稳定自己的情绪，再快速读一至二遍，注意短文中的关键词和中心句。
二、领会句义，斟酌选项。
应以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，正确理解每个句子的句义及其相互间的联系。
然后，综合运用语言知识，从四个选项中选出一项进行试填。
试填时应做到：
瞻前顾后、综合分析、多角度思考。
考生从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。
三、复读全文，验证答案。
细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，意思完整。
检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。
做题时还应把握先易后难的原则。
完形填空题的十个空中，一般难度较大的有两至四个。
在答题的过程中也要注意答题的速度，不要为一个小题去冥思苦想，该跳过的先跳过，把有把握的空先填上。
随着信息量的增加，思考范围的缩小，剩下的难题便会迎刃而解。
【中考回放】
2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题
I'
msuremanypeopleareworkinghardfo
ralotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.Thoseareconsideredtobesymbolsof46onthemateriallevel.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso47reachingformaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.
ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodforcustomers.Ibecomeveryunhappy48Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmyjobandeven49myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI50myjobandtookanotherjob,thistimehelpingpeople51thepoorandtheweak.ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain,ImadelessmoneybutIwas52withmyself.
Formyownpast,successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo,notcaringsomuchabout53.AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI54mykindnesseverywhereIgo.
So,be55toyourself:
learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownwaywithahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.
（ ）46A.luckB.successC.safetyD.hope
（ ）47A.sadlyB.hardlyC.crazilyD.honestly
（ ）48.A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.also
（）49.A.lookdownuponB.lookuptoC.lookthroughD.lookinto
（ ）50.A.madeupB.giveupC.setupD.turnup
（ ）51.A.indangerB.inorderC.inneedD.insurprise
（ ）52.A.strictB.cheerfulC.angryD.satisfied
（ ）53.A.trustB.loveC.moneyD.health
（ ）54.A.throwB.spreadC.cellD.lend
（ ）55.A.trueB.braveC.friendlyD.terrible
【答案解析】
46.B 根据上下文意思得知，这些都被认为是物质水平上成功的标志。
47．C 根据上下文意思得知，我也曾疯狂地追求物质上的成功。
48．D 根据上下文意思得知，我也赚了很多钱。
49．A 根据上下文意思得知，我因为做这个工作而看不起自己。
lookdownupon“看不起，轻视”
50．B 根据上下文意思得知，我辞去了这份工作。
giveup“放弃”
51．C 根据句子意思可以得知，帮助有需要的人。
inneed“处于需要的”。
52．D 根据上下文意思得知，我虽然赚少了钱，但我感到很满足。
53．C 根据上文意思得知，我感到成功当我热爱我做的事，而并不是过多地关注金钱。
54．B 根据上下文意思，无论走到哪里，当我传播我的善良，我感到自己是最成功的。
55．A 指的是做真实的自己：
学会听从来自心底的声音。
【真题演练】
一、2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题
Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs（蜘蛛网）onthewallsandmicerunningaround.People__46__comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughtitwaspoverty（贫困）that__47__hisunhappylife.Oneday,thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor__48__aboutchanginghislife.Theoldmangavehimabeautifulvase（花瓶）andsaid,“Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou__49__．”Thepoormanlookedatthevase__50__.Whywouldheneedavaseinhispoorhouse?
However,hedidn'
twantto__51__suchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeonthetable.“It'
snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe__52__．”thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit,makingitevenmorebeautiful.__53__hewasstillnotsatisfied.“Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnexttoaspiderweb.”Atthis,hestartedtodosomecleaninginthehouseandpaintthewalls.Hishouseturnedintoa__54__placeimmediately.Thepoorman__55__.Hesuddenlyrealizedthatinthepastitwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.
（ ）46.A.enjoyedB．avoidedC．forgotD．considered
（ ）47.A.ledtoB．connectedtoC．madeupD．setup
（ ）48.A.serviceB．knowledgeC．adviceD．care
（ ）49.A.peaceB．happinessC．messD．regret
（ ）50.A.sadlyB．nervouslyC．proudlyD．surprisedly
（ ）51.A.throwawayB．giveoutC．payforD．keepoff
（ ）52.A.uglyB．fullC．emptyD．dirty
（ ）53.A.AlthoughB．ButC．SoD．Because
（ ）54.A.largeB．darkC．strangeD．comfortable
（ ）55.A.cheeredupB．rangupC．spedupD．stayedup
二、2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题
Mikewasreadinginthegardenwhenhismothercame.ShepointedtosomethingandaskedMikewhatitwas.Mikefeltquite__46__，buthetoldheritwasasparrow（庥雀）andgotbackintoreading.
Severalminuteslater,hismotherpointedtothesamesparrowandaskedthesamequestionagain.Mikegotalittleangrybut__47__answeredherquestion.Afteralittlewhile,hismotherdidthesamethingoncemore.ThistimeMikecouldnot__48__hisanger.Heshoutedatherfor__49__himagainandagain.
Theoldladysilently__50__anolddiary,turnedtoapageandshowedittoMike.Thoughalittleimpatient,Mikebegantoreadit.
“Today,IwaswateringtheflowersinthegardenwhenlittleMikepointedtoa__51__onthegrassandaskedmewhatitwas.I__52__athim,saiditwasasparrowandkissedhim.AfterawhileMikeaskedmeagainandIdidthesame.Pointingtothesamesparrow,littleMikeaskedmewhatitwastwentytimesandI__53__answeringhisquestionandkissinghimeverytime.”
SomethinggentlytouchedMike'
s__54__.Hisfaceturnedredwith__55__forbeingsoimpatienttohismotherandhehugged（拥抱）hertight.
Yourparentshavegivenyoumanythingsintheirlifetime,butyoumaynotrealizethatuntiltheyaregone.
（ ）46.A.angryB．lonelyC．proudD．surprised
（ ）47.A.stillB．alwaysC．alreadyD．seldom
（ ）48.A.showB．leaveC．controlD．discover
（ ）49.A.refusingB．supportingC．encouragingD．disturbing
（ ）50.A.setoutB．tookoutC．putoutD．lookedout
（ ）51.A.foxB．frogC．birdD．rabbit
（ ）52.A.threwB．smiledC．shoutedD．laughed
（ ）53.A.putonB．keptonC．triedonD．dependedon
（ ）54.A.faceB．mouthC．heartD．shoulder
（ ）55.A.shameB．fearC．happinessD．kindness
三、2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题
Tombroughtaboxofbiscuitstoasummercamp.Heateafewandplacedtherestunderhisbed.Afterlunch,hefoundtheboxwasgone.Hewenttotellhiscamp__46__aboutit.
Thenextday,thecoachsawaboyeatingTom'
sbiscuitbehindatree.He__47__anideatosolve（解决）theproblem.HefoundTomandsaidtohim,“Iknowwho__48__yourbiscuits.Willyouhelpmetoteachhimalesson？
”
“Well,yes…Areyougoingtopunish__49__，sir？
”Tomasked.“No,Iamnot，”thecoachexplained__50__，“Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformore__51__”.Tomreceivedanotherboxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater.“Now，”saidthecoach,“Goand__52__themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits.”Tomdidn'
tunderstandthecoach'
sintention,__53__hestillfollowedhisadvice.
Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill,arminarm.TheboywastryingtoaskTomto__54__histoyrobotinpaymentfor（赔偿）thestolenbiscuits.AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso__55__．
Insomesituations,forgiveness（原谅）isbetterthanpunishment.
（ ）46.A.cookB．doctorC．coachD．cleaner
（ ）47.A.gotonwithB．wentonwithC．cameupwithD．caughtupwith
（ ）48.A.tookawayB．ranawayC．wentawayD．threwaway
（ ）49.A.meB．himC．usD．them
（ ）50.A.shylyB．angrilyC．excitedlyD．patiently
（ ）51.A.giftsB．biscuitsC．candiesD．toys
（ ）52.A.shareB．chooseC．divideD．fill
（ ）53.A.ifB．butC．sinceD．though
（ ）54.A.stealB．mendC．makeD．accept
（ ）55.A.cheapB．deliciousC．differentD．important
四、2012年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题
Bill,athirteenyearoldboy,thoughthehadgrownuptobeaman.Buthisparentstoldhim,“Youwon'
tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto__46__helpingothers.”
Onemorning,hisparentsgavehimsomemoneyto__47__somemilkforthem.Outsideashophesawahomelessoldmanwholookedvery__48__.Billwenttohimandasked,“What'
swrongwithyou？
Theoldmananswered,“I'
mhungry.Ihaven'
thadanyfoodfortwodays.”
Atthethoughtofhisparents'
words,Billsaidtotheoldman,“Let'
sgotothe__49__．”
Whentheygotthere,Billaskedthewaitertobringoutbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishedthemealquickly.Afterthewaiter__50__theplateandthecup,theoldmansaid,“Sorryforgivingyousomuch__51__.I'
mfinenow.I'
ll__52__forgetyourkindness!
Youareaverygoodyoungman.”
Billwas__53__whenheheardthis.Justwhenhewantedtopayforthemeal,thewaitercame.Billandtheoldmanlearned__54__thatthefoodwasfree__55__itwasthebirthdayoftheboss,andtheywerethefirstcustomers（顾客）thatday.
（ ）46.A.thinkaboutB．dependonC．giveupD．goon
（ ）47.A.lendB．buyC．drinkD．borrow
（ ）48.A.afraidB．gladC．sickD．angry
（ ）49.A.bankB．libraryC．hospitalD．restaurant
（ ）50.A.sentoutB．gotdownC．gavebackD．tookaway
（ ）51.A.excuseB．adviceC．troubleD．difficulty
（ ）52.A.neverB．alwaysC．usuallyD．sometimes
（ ）53.A.nervousB．pleasedC．sorryD．shy
（ ）54.A.insurpriseB．asusualC．onceagainD．atfirst
（ ）55.A.whenB．untilC．unlessD．because
五、2011年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题
Onedayapoormanwastravelingonhorseback.Atnoon,hetiedhishorsetoatreeandthen__46__toeatsomething.Afewminuteslater,arichman
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