完型填空练习Word文档格式.docx
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different
site,
in
which
athletes
____1___different
nations
compete
against
each
other
___2____
of
sports.
There
two
types
Olympics,
the
Summer
Olympics
and
winter
Olympics.
In
order
to
_____3____the
city
must
submit
proposal
international
committee
(IOC).
After
all
proposals
have
been
____4____,
IOC
votes.
If
one
is
successful
gaining
majority
first
vote,
with
fewest
votes
eliminated,
voting
continues
____5____rounds,
until
winner
determined.
Typically
awarded
several
advance,
____6____the
winning
time
prepare
for
Games.
selecting
____7___of
Games,
considers
number
factors,
chief
among
them
has,
or
promises
build,
best
facilities,
organizing
seems
most
likely
_____8____the
effectively.
The
also
____9___which
parts
world
not
yet
hosted
____10____,Tolkyo,
Japan,
host
1964
Mexico
city,
Mexico,
1968
summer
were
chosen
____11____to
popularize
movement
Asia
Latin
America.
____12_____the
growing
importance
television
worldwide,
recent
has
taken
into
____13__the
city’s
zone.
____14____the
take
place
United
States
Canada,
example,
American
networks
willing
pay
____15____
higher
amounts
rights
because
they
can
broadcast
popular
events
____16____,
prime
viewing
hours.
____17____the
awarded.
It
responsibility
local
finance
them.
This
often
done
portion
____18____
corporate
sponsorships,
ticket
sales,
smaller
revenue
sources.
many
____19____
there
direct
government
support.
Although
cities
achieved
financial
profit
by
hosting
be
financially
____20_____.
When
revenues
from
less
than
expected,
was
left
large
debts.
1.
A.
B.
C.
D.
from
2.
lot
variety
series
3.
run
organize
4.
supported
submitted
substituted
subordinated
5.
suggestive
successive
succeeding
6.
letting
setting
permitting
allowing
7.
site
spot
location
place
8.
state
stage
start
sponsor
9.
thinks
reckons
calculates
10.
For
instance
As
result
brief
On
whole
11.
part
case
common
12.
Since
Because
of
13.
amount
account
accord
acclaim
14.
However
Whatever
Whenever
Wherever
15.
greatly
handsomely
meaningfully
significantly
16.
live
living
alive
lively
17.
Until
Unless
Whether
Once
18.
incomes
interests
returns
19.
cases
conditions
chances
circumstances
20.
safe
risky
tempting
feasible
3.
IntheUnitedStates,thefirstdaynurserywasopenedin1854.Nurserieswereestablishedinvariousareasduringthe1halfofthe19thcentury;
mostof2werecharitable.BothinEuropeandintheU.S.,thedaynurserymovementreceivedgreat3duringtheFirstWorldWar,when4ofmanpowercausedtheindustrialemploymentofunprecedentednumbersofwomen.InsomeEuropeancountriesnurserieswereestablished5inmunitionsplants,underdirectgovernmentsponsorship.6thenumberofnurseriesintheU.S.alsorose7,thisrisewasaccomplishedwithoutgovernmentaidofanykind.DuringtheyearsfollowingtheFirstWorldWar,8,FederalState,andlocalgovernmentsgraduallybegantoexerciseameasureofcontrol9thedaynurseries,chieflyby10them.
The11oftheSecondWorldWarwasquicklyfollowedbyanincreaseinthenumberofdaynurseriesinalmostallcountries,aswomenwere12calledupontoreplacemeninthefactories.Onthis13theU.S.governmentimmediatelycametothesupportofthenurseryschools,14$6,000,000inJuly,1942,foranurseryschoolprogramforthechildrenofworkingmothers.ManyStatesandlocalcommunities15thisFederalaid.Bytheendofthewar,inAugust,1945,morethan100,000childrenwerebeingcared16indaycarecentersreceivingFederal17.Soonafterward,theFederalgovernment18cutclownitsexpendituresforthispurposeandlater19them,causingasharpdropinthenumberofnurseryschoolsinoperation.However,theexpectationthatmostemployedmotherswouldleavetheir20attheendofthewarwasonlypartlyfulfilled.
1.[A]latter[B]late[C]other[D]first
2.[A]those[B]them[C]whose[D]whom
3.[A]impetus[B]input[C]imitation[D]initiative
4.[A]sources[B]abundance[C]shortage[D]reduction
5.[A]hardly[B]entirely[C]only[D]even
6.[A]Because[B]As[C]Since[D]Although
7.[A]unanimously[B]sharply[C]predominantly[D]militantly
8.[A]therefore[B]consequently[C]however[D]moreover
9.[A]over[B]in[C]at[D]about
10.[A]formulating[B]labeling[C]patenting[D]licensing
11.[A]outset[B]outbreak[C]breakthrough[D]breakdown
12.[A]again[B]thus[C]repeatedly[D]yet
13.[A]circumstance[B]occasion[C]case[D]situation
14.[A]regulating[B]summoning[C]allocating[D]transferring
15.[A]expanded[B]facilitated[C]supplemented[D]compensated
16.[A]by[B]after[C]of[D]for
17.[A]pensions[B]subsidies[C]revenues[D]budgets
18.[A]prevalently[B]furiously[C]statistically[D]drastically
19.[A]abolished[B]diminished[C]jeopardized[D]precluded
20.[A]nurseries[B]homes[C]jobs[D]children端
Arecentparliamentaryreportblamesthegovernmentandthefoodindustryforthegrowthinobesity.TheDepartmentofTransportisblamedfornotdoingenoughto__1__facilitiesforpedestriansandcyclistswhile__2__topressurefrommotoringorganizationsrepresentingcarusers.TheMinistryofEducationis__3__ofsellingoffschoolplayingfieldsandnotdoingenoughto__4__adequatefacilitiesforphysicaleducationandgames.YoungpeopleinBritainhavebecomecrazyaboutfootball(soccerandrugby),buttoooftenas__5__“couchpotatoes”。
Thefoodindustryisblamedforpromotingjunkfoodtoschoolchildrenandnotdoingenoughto__6__downonsugar,fatsandsaltinpreparedfoods.Theindustry,__7__bythecurrentpopularityoftheAtkinslow-carbohydratediet,hasbegunto__8__,butitistryingtoprotectahugemarketandwillneedtodo__9__moreifitisto__10__offincreasedregulation.
Japanseemsless__11__sofarbytheproblemofobesity,__12__astheJapanesedietbecomesincreasingly__13__(burgersanddoughnuts)theproblemwillgrow.__14__,JapanesecuisinehasbecomehighlypopularinBritain.ItisseenashealthyinadifferentwayfromtheMediterraneandiet__15__itsemphasisontomatoesandoliveoilcombinedwithredwine.
Afairlysmallamountofredwineisnow__16__asbeneficialtotheheart,__17__itsotherencouragingproperties.ButBritainhastodomoreto__18__theproblemsofalcoholism__19__withthebinge-drinkingculture—includingviolenceandvandalism.Limitedconsumptionofalcohol,aslo