南京东山外国语十月测试Word下载.docx

南京东山外国语十月测试Word下载.docx

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to;

toB.to;

forC.for;

forD.to;

for;

for

24.LittleTomadmitted______intheexamination,______theteacherhiswordthathewouldn’tdothatagain.

A.tocheat;

gaveB.cheating;

keeping

C.havingcheated;

givingD.tohavecheated;

25.Itseemsyouneedtoapologizequickly________agoodfriend.

A.avoidingtoloseB.toavoidlosing

C.avoidinglosingD.toavoidtolose

26.Mymother________asanurseforfiveyearsinahospitalofmyhometown,andsheisnowinchargeofthewholehospital.

A.servedB.hasservedC.hadservedD.serves

27.IwasjusttalkingtoMargretwhenJackson_______.

A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutup

28.Thatcouldsetoffa“creditevent,”______worldfinancialmarketsintoturmoil（混乱）,muchasthecollapse（倒闭）ofLehmanBrothers______inthefallof2008.

A.threw；

didB.throwing；

didC.threw；

hadD.throwing；

had

29._________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.

A.SinceB.AsC.IfD.While

30.______expense,wemusttakeeverymeasuretosavetheoldman'

slife.

A.BecauseofB.AsaresultofC.RegardlessofD.Withregardto

31.AnightinahotelinShanghaicosts______aweekinsomefarawaycities.

A.asmuchasthreetimesB.threetimesthepriceof

C.threetimespriceofD.asmuchthreetimesas

32.Thereisanoldsaying______hopeis______keepslifegoing.

A.what;

thatB.which;

thatC.that;

whichD.that;

what

33._______twiceayearistherulethateverydrivershallobeyinthiscity.

A.BeingexaminedB.ExaminedC.ToexamineD.Havingexamined

34.Scientificresearchshowsalthoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan____producedbyacar.

A.thoseB.thatC.thisD.it

35.---Mr.Wangisamanoffewwords,butquickinmind.

---________,youknow.

A.Asingleflowerdoesn’tmakeaspring

B.Agreattalkerisagreatliar

C.Alightheartliveslong

D.Astilltonguemakesawisehead

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Hemetherataparty.Shewasoutstanding;

manyguyswere36her,butnobodypaidanyattentiontohim.Aftertheparty,heinvitedherforcoffee.Shewassurprised.Inordernottoappear37,shewentalong.

　　Astheysatinanicecoffeeshop,hewastoo38tosayanythingandshefeltuncomfortable.Suddenly,heaskedthewaiter,"

Couldyoupleasegivemesome39?

I'

dliketoputitinmycoffee."

　Theystaredathim.Heturned40,butwhenthesaltcame,heputitinhiscoffeeanddrank.41,sheasked,"

Whysaltwithcoffee?

"

Heexplained,"

WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivednearthesea.Ilikedplayingonthesea...Icouldfeelitstastesalty,likesaltycoffee.Now42Idrinkit,Ithinkofmychildhoodandmyhometown.I43itandmyparents,whoarestillthere."

　　Shewasdeeplytouched.Amanwhocanadmitthathe'

shomesickmustlovehishomeand44hisfamily.Hemustberesponsible.

　　Shetalkedtoo,aboutherfarawayhometown,herchildhood,herfamily.Thatwasthestarttotheirlovestory.

　　Theycontinuedto45.Shefoundthathemetallher46.Hewastolerant,kind,warmandcareful.Shewouldhavemissedthecatchifnotforthesaltycoffee!

　　Sothey47andlivedhappilytogether.Andeverytimeshemade48forhim,sheputinsomesalt,thewayhelikedit.

　　After40years,hepassedawayandleftheraletterwhichsaid:

　　Mydearest,please49mylife-longlie.Rememberthefirsttimewedated?

IwassonervousIaskedforsaltinsteadof50.

　　Itwashardformetoaskfora51,soIjustwentahead.Manytimes,Itriedtotellyouthetruth,butIwasafraidthatitwould52everything.

Sweetheart,Idon'

texactlylikesaltycoffee.Butasit53somuchtoyou,I'

velearnttoenjoyit.Havingyou54mewasmygreatesthappiness.IfIcouldliveasecondtime,Ihopewecanbetogetheragain,55itmeansthatIhavetodrinksaltycoffeefortherestofmylife.

36.A.afterB.beforeC.beyondD.behind

37.A.politeB.rudeC.niceD.clever

38.A.goodB.terribleC.pleasedD.nervous

39.A.sugarB.saltC.fruitD.coffee

40.A.yellowB.blackC.blueD.red

41.A.CuriousB.HappyC.NervousD.Frightened

42.A.sometimeB.everytimeC.notimeD.anytime

43.A.getB.knowC.missD.ask

44.A.careaboutB.caretoC.takecareD.docare

45.A.thinkB.liveC.drinkD.date

46.A.needsB.waysC.requirementsD.conditions

47.A.marriedB.datedC.workedD.laughed

48.A.mealB.coffeeC.teaD.soup

49.A.tellB.takeC.excuseD.forgive

50.A.teaB.sweetC.sugarD.juice

51.A.wordB.changeC.leaveD.talk

52.A.ruinB.getC.hurtD.injure

53.A.caredB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.mattered

54.A.ofB.withC.toD.besides

55.A.asifB.becauseC.evenifD.nomatter

第三部分：

阅读理解（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thefirstandbestofvictoriesisforamantoconquerhimself;

tobeconqueredbyhimselfis,ofallthings,themostshameful,saysPlato.Self-controlisattherootofalltheadvantages.Letamangiveintohisimpulses（冲动）andfeelings,andfromthatmomenthegivesuphismoralfreedom.

Asingleangrywordhaslostmanyafriend.WhenSocratesfoundinhimselfanytemperoranger,hewouldcheckitbyspeakinglowinordertocontrolhimself.Ifyouareconsciousofbeingangry,keepyourmouthshutsothatyoucanholdbackrisinganger.Manyapersonhasdroppeddeadingreatanger.Fitsofangerbringfitsofdisease.Whomthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakemad.Keepcool,saysGeorgeHerbert,forfierceness（狂怒）makeserrorafault.

Tobeangrywithaweakmanistoprovethatyouarenotstrongyourself.Anger,saysPythagoras,bringswithfolly（愚蠢）andendswithregret.Youmustmeasurethestrengthofamanbythepowerofthefeelingsheconquers,notbythepowerofthosewhichconquerhim.

Self-controlisman’slastgreatestvictory.

Ifamanlacksself-controlheseemstolackeverything.Withoutithecanhavenopatience,nopowertogovernhimself;

hecanhavenoself-confidence,forhewillalwaysbecontrolledbyhisstrongestfeeling.Ifhelacksself-control,theverybackboneandnerveofcharacterarelackingalso.

56.Whatdoesthereaderlearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Thegreatestvictoryforamanistoconquereverythingexcepthimself.

B.One’smoralfreedomisbasedonthecontrolofhimself.

C.Tocontroloneselfisthemostdifficultinone’slife.

D.Ifapersonistoostubborn,hewillfeelmostshameful.

57.Ifamanlacksself-control,helacksallofthefollowingEXCEPT_______.

A.theverybackboneandnerveofcharacter

B.thepatienceandpowertocontrolhimself

C.strongfeelings

D.self-confidence

58.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthisarticleisto_______.

A.explainthatself-controlisthekeytosuccess

B.teachpeoplehowtocontroleverythinginordertomakeagreatsuccess

C.distinguishallkindsofself-controlandsuggestwaysforkeepingit

D.advisepeoplenottolosetempersoastomakeandkeepmorefriends

59.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby_____.

A.analyzingcausesB.makingcomparisons

C.examiningdifferencesD.listingquotations（引证）

B

WhydoesalargeeducationnationlikeChinahavesofewworldrenownedscientistsastheUS?

EducationistsfromChinaandtheUStrytofindouttheanswertoquestionslikethisataforumonthebasiceducationstrategy.

Theforum,heldrecently,wasjointlyorganizedbytheEducationDevelopmentResearchCenteroftheMinistryofEducationinChinaandthePostgraduateSchooloftheUniversityofPennsylvaniaintheUS.Itaimstofindoutsimilaritiesanddifferencesthatexistbetweentwocountriesintheireducationalsystem.

WhilesomeeducationistsinChinakeepadoubtfuleyetothecountry’seducationalsysteminrecentyears.TheirAmericancounterpartsgiveapositiveanswertothebasiceducationinChina,sayingthatitisstilloneofthebestintheworld.

AnAmericaneducationisttoldreportersthatthebasiceducationintheUSwascriticizedinrecentyearsduetoitspoliticaltendency.Onthecontrary,Chinesegovernment’sstressonbasiceducationandqualifiedteachershassetagoodexample.

Atprimaryandmiddleschool,pupilsinChinadidbetterinmathandsciencelessonsthantheUSpupils.However,fewgrowtobeworld“masters”.Why?

EducationistsattributedthistoChina’sstressonexaminationratherthanstudents’interest.

DeputyDirectorofthepostgraduateschoolofPennsylvaniaUniversitysaidAmericanteachersencouragedstudentstofocusontheirstrongpoints.InChina,studentsaredriventostudytopasstheentranceexaminationtestandtheydonotpaymuchattentiontotheirowninterest.

Attheforum,directoroftheEducationDevelopmentResearchCenterMr.Zhangsaidinthefuture,theresearchcenterwouldmakeitsmiddleandlong-termbasiceducationstrategybytakingsomereferenc