牛津版九年级下册 Unit 4 单元测评含答案文档格式.docx
《牛津版九年级下册 Unit 4 单元测评含答案文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《牛津版九年级下册 Unit 4 单元测评含答案文档格式.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![牛津版九年级下册 Unit 4 单元测评含答案文档格式.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-11/26/2862eda8-0905-4c9a-a9ed-8306673dfe78/2862eda8-0905-4c9a-a9ed-8306673dfe781.gif)
4.A.quickB.quickerC.quickestD.quickly
5.A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling
6.A.teachB.taughtC.toteachD.teaches
7.A.findsB.foundC.willfindD.wasfinding
8.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what
9.A.andB.soC.asD.but
10.A.wantB.wantsC.wantedD.wanting
11.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves
12.A.whereB.howC.whyD.if
13.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither
14.A.protectB.protectedC.protectingD.toprotect
15.A.oughtB.canC.shouldD.might
二、完形填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项
Plasticstraws(吸管)are“havingahardtime”inAmericaSeattlebecamethefirstlargecityintheUstoban(禁止)plasticstraws.Starbucksalsosaidtheyplannedto__16__usingplasticstrawsby2020.Andmorecompaniesandgovernmentsalsofollowed.
Plasticis__17__totheenvironment.Somesaybanningplasticstrawsisanimportant__18__towardssavingourplanet,butothersthinkplasticstrawbansareinconvenient,unnecessary,andunfair.Let'
sseewhatthesetwoAmericanssaid.
JoshLeefromChicago,Illinois__19__hisidea.“Plasticstrawsmayhelpmakedrinkingeasy,butthelong-term__20__aretoohigh.Whentheyare__21__,theypolluteourlandandsea.Seaanimalssometimesmistaketheplasticforfood.Theymay__22__becauseofthat.Inmyopinion,ifonelikesusingstraws,hecanbuypaperorsteel(钢)strawstocarrywithhim.”
MariaSuarezfromBellaire,Texasthought__23__.“Manypeoplewithdisabilities(缺陷)dependonplasticstrawstodrinksafely.Withoutplasticstraws,peoplemightusepaperstraws,butmakingpaperproductsusesalotof__24__.Also,itcreatesairandwaterpollution.Andpapercanbeusedonlyonce.Plastic
canbereusedandrecycled.Finally,itis__25__tothinkthatbanningplasticstrawswillsavethesea.Instead,weshouldteachpeopletoleaverubbishintherightplacesoitdoesn’tenduponbeachesorinwaterways.”
16.A.startB.stopC.rememberD.forget
17.AharmfulB.necessaryC.friendlyD.strange
18.A.reasonB.lessonC.questionD.step
19.A.sharedB.questionedC.supportedD.considered
20.A.resultsB.costsC.problemsD.relationships
21.AcleanedupB.pickedupC.givenawayD.thrownaway
22.A.dieB.loseC.fightD.escape
23.A.quicklyB.clearlyC.differentlyD.carefully
24.A.moneyB.energyC.gasD.strength
25.A.wiseB.helpfulC.wrongD.difficult
三、阅读(共两节;
满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
CamilalivedinBelizeCity,Belize,acountryinCentralAmerica.Oneday.herfathersaidtoher,“I’mgoingtogloversReefthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinme?
”
“Ofcourse!
”Camilarepliedexcitedly.
WhiletheywereflyingtothetownofDangriga,Camila'
sfatherexplainedthatGloversReefwasoneofthelargestcoralreefsystems(珊瑚礁系统)intheworld.Hundredsoffishandcoralspecieslivedinthesereefs.However,manycoralreefsweredyingfrompollution.
AftertheyarrivedattheparkwhereGloversReefwas,Camilaandherfatherputontheirgoggles(游泳镜)andenteredthebluewaters.ThebeautyoftheunderwaterworldastonishedCamila.Shehadneverseensomanyfishswimaroundher.Shealsowatchedthecolourfulcoral.Camilasawhowtheplantsandanimalsofthereeflivedtogetherperfectly.Shetookmanypictureswithherfather’sunderwatercamera.Itwasthemostexcitingexperienceofherlife.
Astheyleftthewater,Camilaandherfatherheardaloudnoise.Thentheysawalargeboatfilledwithtouristsracingtowardsthereefarea.
“They'
llmakethefishafraid!
”shoutedCamilaTheres.
“There’snothingwecando,”saidherfather.“They’rejustoutsideofthepark.”
Hearingthat,Camilawasangry.
BackinBelizeCity,Camilaspoketoherclassaboutcoralreefs.Athome,Camilacreatedapetition(请愿书)online.Itread:
Governmentsoftheworld,pleasehelpthecoralreefsKeepourcoralreefssafeandhealthyforeveryone.
Inthreeweeks,20,000peoplein38countrieswrotetheirnamesonCamila'
spetition.Withinoneyear,threecountriespassedlawstoprotecttheircoralreefs.
“Youhavemadeadifference.Camila,”saidherfather.“Thankyou!
Thecoralreefsoftheworldthankyoutoo.”
26CamilaandherfatherwenttoDangrigaby________.
A.boatB.trainC.busD.plane
27.Theunderlinedword"
astonished"
inParagraph4means__________.
A.amazedB.disappointedC.frightenedD.confused
28.Camilafeltangrybecause_________.
A.herfatherdidn’tcareabouttheboat
Bshecouldn’tspendmoretimeunderwater
C.theboatwastoofastandthetouristswereafraid
D.theboatmightmakethefishafraidbutshecoulddonothing
29.AsforCamila'
spetition,_________.
A.itwasherfather'
sideaB.lotsofpeopleagreedwithit
C.shespentthreeweekscreatingitD.itdidn’tcatchpeople’sattentionatfirst
30.WhatcanweknowaboutCamilafromthepassage?
A.Shehadbeento38countries.B.Shecaredaboutthecoralreefs.
C.Sheknewalotaboutseaspecies.D.Shewantedtoworkinthegovernment.
B
DearAlan,
Guesswhat?
Ihaveachancetochoosemynewplacetolivein!
I’mexcitedandalittlenervous.Couldyoupleasegivemesomehelp?
I’mnotsurewhetherIwillliveinahouseorinanapartment.Ontheonehand,ahousewillbetoobigforjustoneperson,somaybeIshouldrentanapartment.Ontheotherhand,ifIrentahouse,Icouldfindsomeoneelsetosharewithme.Theonlyproblemisthatahousefullofpeoplemightbetoonoisyforme.Iprefertohavemyownspace.Thecityhassomeniceapartments,buttheyarealsotooexpensive.However,ifIcouldfindatwo-bedroomapartmentandgetaroommate,thatwouldmakeitmoreaffordable.Ijustneedtosearchforaroommatewhoisneatandquiet.YouknowIcan’tlivewithsomeonewhoisloudandmessy.Idon’thaveacar,soIalsoneedtothinkcarefullyaboutthelocation.Iprobablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstoporanundergroundstation.ThatwayIwillhavemoretimetostudyandspendlesstimetravelling.
I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Love,
Victor
31.Victorfeelsexcitedbecause____________________.
A.hehasanewhousetoliveinB.hecandecidewheretolive
C.heisgoingtoseeAlanD.Alanhelpedhimoutwithhisproblem
32.Victorwantstosharethehousewitha(an)_____________person.
A.neatandquietB.outgoingandmessyC.neatandloudD.quietandmessy
33.IfVictorfindsaroommate,hewill________________.
A.wastemoneyB.buyacarC.savemoneyD.havemoretimetostudy
34.Victordoesn’thaveacar,sohewants_________________.
A.atwobed-roomapartmentB.toaskAlanforhelp
C.tohavehisownspaceD.aplacewithconvenienttraffic
35.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“travelling”means____________inChinese.
A.观光旅行B.路途奔波C.广为流传D.跋山涉水
C
Nowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountries.Havealookinyourfridge,cupboard,andfruitbowlandchecktheorigins(来源)ofthefood.PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,lambfromNewZealand,orpotatoesfromEgypt?
Youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate.Thisjourney,from“fieldtoplate”,iscalled“foodmiles”.Afoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer’sfieldtothepersonwhobuysthefood.Nowadays,foodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettotheconsumer(消费者).Whyisthis,andwhataretheeffects(影响)oftheselongdistances?
Traditionally,farmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarket,sothefooddidn’thavetotravelveryfar.Theconsumersalsodidnottravelveryfarbecausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythefood.Thiswasagoodsystemforfarmersandconsumers.However,thereweresomedisadvantages.Forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmersproducedlocally.Inaddition,theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason.Now,becauseofmoderntechnology,foodcomesfromallovertheworld.Wedonothavetowaitforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes.Theyareavailableinwinterifwewant.
Somecountrieshavetoimport(进口)mostoftheirfood.Thisisbecausetheyhavedifficultclimates.TheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE),forexample,gets85%ofitsfoodfromothercountries.Evenfoodmade