初一上册英语Word格式文档下载.docx
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8.吴老师教我们英语。
[误]MissWuteachesourEnglish.
[正]MissWuteachesusEnglish.
[析]teachsb.sth..中的sb.作teach的宾语，因此当sb.为人称代词时要用其宾格形式。
[第四类]介词类
9.你能找到这个问题的答案吗?
[误]Canyoufindtheanswerofthisquestion?
[正]Canyoufindtheanswertothisquestion?
[析]英语中用“theanswerto…”表示“……的答案”。
类似结构还有thekeytothedoor,thewaytothezoo等。
10.格林先生星期六上午来这里。
[误]Mr.GreenwillcomehereinSundayevening.
[正]Mr.GreenwillcomehereonSundayevening.
[析]表示在上午、下午等时，介词要用in;
而表示在具体的某天上午、下午时，介词要用on.
11.那个穿着红裙子的小女孩是我们老师的女儿。
[误]Thatlittlegirlonaredskirtisourteacher’sdaughter.
[正]Thatlittlegirlinaredskirtisourteacher’sdaughter.
[析]用介词表示“穿戴衣物”时，只能用in，其他介词没有此用法。
[第五类]副词类
12.莉莉，你为什么不回家呢?
[误]Lily,whydon’tyougotohome?
[正]Lily,whydon’tyougohome?
[析]come,go等后接here,there,home等地点副词时，地点副词前不加to。
[第六类]连词类
13.我喜欢语文和英语，但我不喜欢体育和历史。
[误]IlikeChineseandEnglish,butIdon’tlikeP.E.andhistory.
[正]IlikeChineseandEnglish,butIdon’tlikeP.E.orhistory.
[析]在肯定句中并列成分之间用and来连接;
而在否定句中，并列成分之间的连接需用or。
[第七类]冠词类
14.乘飞机去北京花了史密斯一家人一个小时。
[误]IttakesSmithsahourtogotoBeijingbyaplane.
[正]IttakestheSmithsanhourtogotoBeijingbyplane.
[析]1.表示“……一家人”用结构“the+姓氏复数”;
2.our一词的第一个字母不发音，它是以元音音素开头的，所以“一小时”要用anhour;
3.用介词by表示“乘坐”某种交通工具时，交通工具名词前不加任何冠词。
[第八类]句法类
15.――你不是学生吗?
――不，我是学生。
[误]――Aren’tyouastudent?
――No，Iam.
[正]――Aren’tyouastudent?
――Yes，Iam.
[析]对否定疑问句的回答是用Yes还是用No，这取决于实际情况：
如果事实是肯定的，就用Yes表“不”;
如果事实是否定的，就用No表“是的”。
[析]people作“人、人们”解时，是个集合名
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I.重点短语
1.Sitdown
2.onduty
3.inEnglish
4.haveaseat
5.athome
6.looklike
7.lookat
8.havealook
9.comeon
10.atwork
11.atschool
12.puton
13.lookafter
14.getup
15.goshopping》》》相关查看：
初一英语上册单词表
II.重要句型
1.helpsb.dosth.
2.Whatabout…?
3.Let’sdosth.
4.It’stimetodosth.
5.It’stimefor…
6.What’s…?
Itis…/It’s…
7.Whereis…?
It’s….
8.Howoldareyou?
I’m….
9.Whatclassareyouin?
I’min….
10.Welcometo….
11.What’s…plus…?
12.Ithink…
13.Who’sthis?
Thisis….
14.Whatcanyousee?
Icansee….
15.Thereis（are）….
16.Whatcolourisit（arethey）?
It’s（They’re）…
17.Whose…isthis?
18.Whattimeisit?
III.交际用语
1.Goodmorning,Miss/Mr….
2.Hello!
Hi!
3.Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.
4.Howareyou?
I’mfine,thankyou/thanks.Andyou?
5.Seeyou.Seeyoulater.
6.Thankyou!
You’rewelcome.
7.Goodbye!
Bye!
8.What’syourname?
Mynameis….
9.Hereyouare.Thisway,please.
10.Who’sondutytoday?
11.Let’sdo.
12.Letmesee.
IV.重要语法【查看：
初一英语上册语法知识点】
1.动词be的用法;
2.人称代词和物主代词的用法;
3.名词的单复数和所有格的用法;
4.冠词的基本用法;
5.Therebe句型的用法。
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下面的有耐心的就看下去把….如果你时间多的话
初一英语上册知识点
012345678910
ZeroOneTwoThreefourfiveSixseveneightnineten
111213141516171819
ElevenTwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteenNineteen
1.
2.
3.特殊疑问句
What’syourname?
–I’mLiuYing.–MynameisLiuYing.What’syournumber?
-I’mNumberOne.
Whatclassareyouin?
–I’minClassTwo
Whatgradeareyouin?
–I’minGradeOne
Whatrowareyouin?
–I’minRowOne.
Whatrowaretheyin?
–They’reinRow7
Whatclassisshein?
–She’sinClassOne,GradeOneWhatcolourisyourbag?
–It’sblack.
What’shisnumber?
-He’sNumberOne,inRowOne.What’soneplustwo?
-It’sthree.
What’sthis?
-Itisaclock.
What’sthatinEnglish?
-It’sabook.
What’rethese?
–Theyarebooks.
What’rethose?
–Theyarecups.
Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?
–IcanseeaclockWhatcanshesee?
–Shecanseeadog.
What’sintheroom?
–Thereisadesk.
Whoisthis?
–ThisisJoy.
Whoisthat?
–ThatisDavid.
Who’snothere?
–Annisnothere.
Whoisn’tatschooltoday?
–LiMingandWeiFangWho’sthatgirl?
–That’smysister,Joy.
Who’sthatman?
–That’smyfather.
Who’sondutytoday?
–Iam.
Howoldareyou?
–I’meleven.
Howoldisshe?
–She’sseven.
HowoldisPolly?
–It’stwo.
Howmanychildrenarethereinyourclass?
–66
Howmanypensdoyouhave?
–Ihave2pens.
Howareyou?
–I’mfine,thanks.
Howisyourfather?
–He’swell.
Howdoyoudo?
–Howdoyoudo?
Whereisshe?
–Ithinkshe’sathome.
Whereisthewashroom?
–It’soverthere.
Whereareherphotos?
–They’reonthewall.
Whichisyourfriend?
–Theoneinahat.
WhichboyisTom?
–Theboyonthebike.
Whoseclockisthis?
-It’shis.
Whoseisthisclock?
Whoseshoesarethese?
-They’remine.
4.一般疑问句
AreyouLinTao?
–Yes,Iam.
AreyouinRow4?
Areyouten?
AreyouEnglish?
–Yes,Iam
AretheseyourEnglishbooks?
–Yes,theyare.
Arethoseyourpens?
Areweallhere?
–Yes,weare
Aretheyonherdesk?
Aretheretwoboysintheroom?
–Yes,thereare
Arethereanygirlsintheroom?
–Yes,thereare.
Isoneplustwothree?
–Yes,itis.
Isthisacup?
Isthataruler?
Isitacake?
Isitonthedesk?
Iseveryoneheretoday?
–Yes,weare.
Issheatschooltoday?
–Yes,sheis.
Isthisyourpencil-box?
Isthatmycup?
–No,itisn’t.
Isthereabagonthebed?
–Yes,thereis.
Doyouknow?
–Yes,Ido.
Canyouspellyourname?
–Yes,Ican.
Canweputourcoatshere?
–Yes,youcan.
CanIseeyourlicence?
–Yes,youcan
5.重要的词组与句型
（1）What’s…plus…?
It’s…
（2）What’s…minus…?
（3）Howold…?
（4）What’sthisinEnglish?
（5）inEnglish
（6）anEnglishcar
（7）aJapanesejeep
（8）Idon’tknow.
（9）Ithinkheistwo.
（10）ThisisLiLei.这是李磊。
电话中表示“我是李磊”。
（11）IsthatTom?
（12）Howareyou?
–Fine,thanks.
（13）IsBillin?
=IsBillathome?
（14）Isyourfriendaboyoragirl?
（15）That’sright.
（16）That’swrong.
（17）Sheisathome.
（18）Heisatschool.
（19）Whereisshe?
（20）Excuseme,isthisyourbook?
（21）Hereyouare.–Thankyou.
（22）Thankyou.–That’sallright.
-That’sOK.–Youarewelcome.
（23）It’sverygood.–Thankyou.
（24）Comein,please.–Thankyou.
（25）onduty
（26）Who’sondutytoday?
（27）Areweallhere?
（28）Whoisn’tatschooltoday?
=Whoisn’theretoday?
（29）twonewstudents
（30）welcometoourclass
（31）Pleasesitdownoverthere.
（32）AreyouEnglish?
（33）lookafterthetwins
（34）Thisway,please.
（35）inthesamerow
（36）putourcoatshere
（37）putthemhere
（38）Let’sgo.
（39）twinsisters
（40）twinbrothers
（41）lookatthepicture
（42）CanIseeyourlicence?
（43）haveabigfamily
（44）gotothesameschoolinBeijing
（45）YoulooklikeLucy’shat.
（46）gotoNo.2MiddleSchool
（47）Canyouguess?
（48）haveaseat=sitdown
（49）onthedesk
（50）behindthechair
（51）underthebed
（52）nearthedoor
（53）Whatcanyouseeintheroom?
（54）Canyouseeabook?
（55）apictureofaclassroom
（56）Thereisamaponthewallintheroom.
（57）amapofChina
（58）Thedoorislocked.
（59）WemustfindMissGao.
（60）Canyouhelpme?
（61）CanIhelpyou?
（62）Isn’titinyourbag?
（63）Thereissomemoneyinit.
（64）Letmehelpyoufindit.
（65）Don’tworry.
（66）There’sapurseinhere.
（67）Whatcolourisyourpurse?
（68）atreehouse
（69）liketoplay
（70）aYoungPioneer
（71）Howmanychildrenarethereinyourclass?
（72）Thereisonlyone.
（73）They’reatwork.
（74）Letmecount.
（75）Arethereanypearsinthepicture?
（76）Thereisn’tacathere.
=Thereisnocathere.
（77）Therearenotanycatshere.
=Therearenocatshere.
（78）comeon
（79）alittlecat
（80）Can’tyousee?
（81）averynicesweater
（82）Itlooksverynice.
（83）Iwantasweaterlikethis.
（84）Themaninthegreencarishisfather.
（85）ThegirlinredisLucy.
（86）comehere
（87）Whoseisthisshirt?
（88）Whoseshirtisthis?
（89）Letmehavealook.
（90）puton
（91）Whatabout…?
=Howabout…?
（92）What’s
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