人教版新课标高考英语一轮单元复习基础知识巩固强化单元同步精编练习必修五 Unit5 5Word格式文档下载.docx

人教版新课标高考英语一轮单元复习基础知识巩固强化单元同步精编练习必修五 Unit5 5Word格式文档下载.docx

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（2）以记事为主的记叙文。

写这类文章，主要是以某事为中心材料，围绕中心事件可以写一个人或几个人。

2．注意段落结构（Paragraph）

一个典型的段落通常有三部分：

（1）主题句（TopicSentence），主要用来揭示本段的中心思想。

（2）发展句（SupportingSentence），起支持、发展主题句的作用，发展句与主题句之间应保持密切有机的内在联系。

（3）结论句（ConcludingSentence），通常概括全段。

Ⅱ.写作题目要求

国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平·

友谊”夏令营活动，要求报告者提交英文个人简历。

假设你是王珊，请根据下列信息用英语介绍自己。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

[写作词汇热身]

1．善于，擅长be_good_at

2．乐于助人be_always_ready_to_help_other_people

3．热爱自然love_nature

4．目的purpose

5．结交朋友make_friends

[写作表达练习]

1．空余时间我喜欢听音乐，摄影。

Listening_to_music_and_taking_photos_are_my_favorite_things_to_do_in_my_spare_time.

2．我善于与人交流，乐于助人。

I_am_good_at_communicating_with_others_and_always_ready_to_help_other_people.

3．有空时，我喜欢去看一些自然美景。

Whenever_I'

m_free,_I_like_to_travel_to_beautiful_natural_attractions.

4．我参加“和平友谊”夏令营的目的是结交朋友，了解外国文化。

The_purpose_of_my_joining_the_Peace_and_Friendship_Summer_Camp_is_to_make_more_friends_from_foreign_countries_and_learn_about_foreign_culture.

5．我希望能为世界和平做些什么。

I_hope_I_can_do_something_for_world_peace.

[参考范文]

MynameisWangShan.I'

ma16yearoldgirlstudyinginBeijingYangguangMiddleSchool.Listeningtomusicandtakingphotosaremyfavoritethingstodoinmysparetime.I'

mgoodatcommunicatingwithothersandalwaysreadytohelpotherpeople.Furthermore,Ilovenature.WheneverI'

mfree,I'

lltraveltobeautifulnaturalattractionstoexperiencenaturalwonderswithmyfamily.Inaddition，Ilovepeace，forIhopeallnationsintheworldcanliveinapeacefulenvironmentandleadahappylife.

ThepurposeofmyintendingtojointhePeaceandFriendshipSummerCampistomakemorefriendsfromforeigncountries，andtohaveachancetolearnaboutforeigncultures.IhopeIcandosomethingforworldpeace,andI'

msureI'

llbelearningalotfromtheSummerCamp.

[名师点评]

本文较好地完成了题目要求，逻辑清晰，层次感强。

begoodat;

bereadytohelpothers等句型的运用为文章增色不少。

选做题

Ⅰ.短文改错

BillandJackoftenmeetatacheaperrestaurant1.________

toeatandtalkingaboutlifeandschoolaftermorning2.________

class.Sometimesinsteadoftalking,theyplaya3.________

gametheycallit“peoplewatching”.Theystartthe4.________

gamewithobservingandlisteningtopeoplearound5.________

themcarefullyandmakeguessesabouttheirlivesas6.________

theirages,jobs,likes,dislikesandsoon.Ofcourse，7.________

theyneverknewwhethertheyarerightorwrong.8.________

Therefore,theyusuallyhavegoodreasonsfor9.________

thinkingwhattheyare.“Thegameisfun，”they10.________

oftensay.

答案：

1．cheaper→cheap

2．talking→talk　talk与eat并列，and连接两个并列的不定式，其中第二个不定式承前省略to。

3．class→classes　根据常识，上午应为几节课。

所以class应改为classes。

4．去掉it　call的宾语是省略了的关系代词that或which，it为重复。

5．with→by　表示“以某种手段”用bydoingsth.。

6．as前加such　such...as为习惯用法。

7．√

8．knew→know　应与全文时态保持一致。

9．Therefore→However　从上下行文看，此处应用表转折意义的连词however。

10．what→that　根据上一句，此句应用that，他们通常有他们那样看人的理由。

Ⅱ.六选五

根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。

选项中有一项为多余选项。

（2012·

西安市第一中学高一期中）

1．________

Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatestgiftsintheworld.It'

swhatmakesamanagoodcitizen.Thisismycode,andItrytolivebyit.

2．________

Becausetaxidriversaresometimesrude,peoplegetthewrongimpressionthattheyarebad.Taxidriversarejustlikeotherpeople.Mostofthemarehonestfellows.Youreadinthepapersalmosteveryweekwhereataxidriverhandsinmoney,mobilephonesorsomethingvaluablepeopleleaveintheirtaxi.Iftheyweren'

thonest,youwouldn'

tbereadingthosestoriesinthepapers.

3．________

OnetimeinBrooklyn,Ifoundadiamondringinmytaxi.Irememberedhelpingaladywithalotofbaggagethatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhaddroppedheroff.Ittookmealmosttwodaystotrackherinordertoreturnherring.Ididn'

tgetasmuchas“thankyou”.Still,IfeltgoodbecauseIhaddonewhatwasright.IthinkIfeltbetterthanshedid.

4.________

IboughtmyownhouseinAmerica.Lifeisnoteasyattimes,butmywifetakescareofourmoneyandwehaveagoodbitputawayforarainyday.Inallmyyearsofdrivingataxi,Ihaveneverhadanytroublewiththepublic,notevenwithdrunks.Eveniftheygetalittletroublesomeonceinawhile,Ijustagreewiththemandthentheybehavethemselves.

5．________

Somethingabouttips（小费）.YouknowmostAmericansareprettygenerous.Ialwaystrytobenicetoeveryone,whethertheytipornot.IbelieveinGodandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish（教区）.ItrytoacttowardotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmetoact.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime,andthelongerItry,theeasieritgets.

1～5　AEDCF

Ⅲ.阅读表达

阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

（2012·

天津一中高一期中检测）

WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,Iwaspickedtobetheprincess（公主）intheschoolplay.Forweeksmymotherhadhelpedmepracticemylines.Butonceonstage,everyworddisappearedfrommyhead.Thenmyteachertoldmeshehadwrittenanarrator'

s（解说者的）partfortheplay,andaskedmetochangeroles.ThoughIdidn'

ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedthatday,shesensedmyunhappinessandaskedifIwantedtotakeawalkintheyard.

Itwasalovelyspringday.Wecouldseedandelions（蒲公英）poppingthroughthegrassinbunches,asifapainterhadtouchedourlandscapewithbitsofgold.Iwatchedmymothercarelesslybenddownbyoneofthebunches.“IthinkIamgoingtodigupalltheseweeds.”shesaid.“Fromnowon,we'

llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”

“ButIlikedandelions.”Iprotested.“Allflowersarebeautiful—evendandelions！

”Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.“Yes,everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn'

tit？

”sheaskedthoughtfully.Inodded.“Andthatistrueofpeople,too，”sheadded.WhenIrealizedthatshehadguessedmypain,Istartedtocryandtoldherthetruth.“Butyouwillbeabeautifulnarrator，”shesaid,remindingmeofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstoriesaloudtoher.

Overthenextfewweeks,withhercontinuousencouragement,Ilearnedtotakeprideintherole.Thebigdayfinallycame.Afewminutesbeforetheplay,myteachercameovertome.“Yourmotheraskedmetogivethistoyou，”shesaid,handingmeadandelion.Aftertheplay,Itookhometheflower,laughingthatIwasperhapstheonlypersonwhowouldkeepsuchaweed.

1．Whydidnotthegirlplaytheroleoftheprincess?

（within10words）

_______________________________________________________

2．Howdidthewriterfeelabouthernarrator'

spartatthebeginning?

3．Whatdoestheunderlined“that”refertointhepassage?

4．Whydoyouthinkthewriter'

smumgiveadandeliontoherbeforetheplay?

（within15words）

5．Whathaveyoulearntfromthestory?

（within20words）

1．Becauseshefeltnervousonthestage./Becauseonceonstage,everyworddisappearedfromherhead.

2．Shewasunhappywithit.

3．Everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway.

4．Becauseshewantedtoencouragehertodoherbestintheplay.

5．Everybodyhashisorherownvalueintheworld.（答案不唯一）

Ⅳ.任务型读写

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的单词。

注意：

每个空格只填一个单词。

TheChineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.SomeparentssendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUSorAustralia,regardlessofhowmuchthiscosts.Manyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextracurriculumactivitieswheretheyeitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballet,orotherclassesthatwillgivethemaheadstartinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis,soparentsoftenspendunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcouplesbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.

However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebesteducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildren'

sskillsvary;

theywillusuallybeskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethough,isthattoday'

schildrenlackselfrespectandselfconfidence.

Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiplechoicetestsandhowtostudyeffectively.Theyarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.

Parentscanhelpachievethisbyteachingtheirchildrenpracticalskillslikecooking,sewingandotherhousework.

Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingdemandspatienceandtime.Itisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallyfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Theresult,awellcookeddinner,willgiveachildalotofsatisfactionandcon