1、（2）以记事为主的记叙文。写这类文章，主要是以某事为中心材料，围绕中心事件可以写一个人或几个人。2注意段落结构（Paragraph）一个典型的段落通常有三部分：（1）主题句（Topic Sentence），主要用来揭示本段的中心思想。（2）发展句（Supporting Sentence），起支持、发展主题句的作用，发展句与主题句之间应保持密切有机的内在联系。（3）结论句（Concluding Sentence），通常概括全段。.写作题目要求国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平友谊”夏令营活动，要求报告者提交英文个人简历。假设你是王珊，请根据下列信息用英语介绍自己。_写作词汇热身1善
2、于，擅长 be_good_at2乐于助人 be_always_ready_to_help_other_people3热爱自然 love_nature4目的 purpose5结交朋友 make_friends写作表达练习1空余时间我喜欢听音乐，摄影。Listening_to_music_and_taking_photos_are_my_favorite_things_to_do_in_my_spare_time.2我善于与人交流，乐于助人。I_am_good_at_communicating_with_others_and_always_ready_to_help_other_people.3有
3、空时，我喜欢去看一些自然美景。Whenever_Im_free,_I_like_to_travel_to_beautiful_natural_attractions.4我参加“和平友谊”夏令营的目的是结交朋友，了解外国文化。The_purpose_of_my_joining_the_Peace_and_Friendship_Summer_Camp_is_to_make_more_friends_from_foreign_countries_and_learn_about_foreign_culture.5我希望能为世界和平做些什么。I_hope_I_can_do_something_for_w
4、orld_peace.参考范文My name is Wang Shan. Im a 16yearold girl studying in Beijing Yangguang Middle School. Listening to music and taking photos are my favorite things to do in my spare time. Im good at communicating with others and always ready to help other people. Furthermore, I love nature. Whenever I
5、m free, Ill travel to beautiful natural attractions to experience natural wonders with my family. In addition，I love peace，for I hope all nations in the world can live in a peaceful environment and lead a happy life.The purpose of my intending to join the Peace and Friendship Summer Camp is to make
6、more friends from foreign countries，and to have a chance to learn about foreign cultures. I hope I can do something for world peace, and Im sure Ill be learning a lot from the Summer Camp.名师点评本文较好地完成了题目要求，逻辑清晰，层次感强。be good at; be ready to help others等句型的运用为文章增色不少。选 做 题.短文改错Bill and Jack often meet a
7、t a cheaper restaurant1._to eat and talking about life and school after morning2._class. Sometimes instead of talking, they play a3._game they call it“people watching”. They start the4._game with observing and listening to people around5._them carefully and make guesses about their lives as6._their
8、ages, jobs, likes, dislikes and so on. Of course，7._they never knew whether they are right or wrong.8._Therefore, they usually have good reasons for9._thinking what they are.“The game is fun，”they10._often say.答案：1cheapercheap2talkingtalktalk与eat并列，and连接两个并列的不定式，其中第二个不定式承前省略to。3classclasses根据常识，上午应为
9、几节课。所以class应改为classes。4去掉itcall的宾语是省略了的关系代词that或which，it为重复。5withby表示“以某种手段”用by doing sth.。6as前加suchsuch.as为习惯用法。78knewknow应与全文时态保持一致。9ThereforeHowever从上下行文看，此处应用表转折意义的连词however。10whatthat根据上一句，此句应用that，他们通常有他们那样看人的理由。.六选五根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（2012西安市第一中学高一期中）1_I believe honesty
10、 is one of the greatest gifts in the world. Its what makes a man a good citizen. This is my code, and I try to live by it.2_Because taxi drivers are sometimes rude, people get the wrong impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them are honest fellows. You read i
11、n the papers almost every week where a taxi driver hands in money , mobile phones or something valuable people leave in their taxi. If they werent honest, you wouldnt be reading those stories in the papers.3_One time in Brooklyn, I found a diamond ring in my taxi. I remembered helping a lady with a
12、lot of baggage that day, so I went back to where I had dropped her off. It took me almost two days to track her in order to return her ring. I didnt get as much as “thank you”. Still, I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she did.4. _I bought my own house in Ameri
13、ca. Life is not easy at times, but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit put away for a rainy day. In all my years of driving a taxi, I have never had any trouble with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little troublesome once in a while, I just agree with them and
14、 then they behave themselves.5_Something about tips（小费）. You know most Americans are pretty generous. I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they tip or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish（教区）. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been
15、trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the easier it gets.15AEDCF.阅读表达阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。 （2012天津一中高一期中检测）When I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess（公主）in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practice my lines. But once on stage, every wor
16、d disappeared from my head. Then my teacher told me she had written a narrators（解说者的）part for the play, and asked me to change roles. Though I didnt tell my mother what had happened that day, she sensed my unhappiness and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.It was a lovely spring day. We co
17、uld see dandelions（蒲公英）popping through the grass in bunches, as if a painter had touched our landscape with bits of gold. I watched my mother carelessly bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I am going to dig up all these weeds.” she said. “From now on, well have only roses in this garden.”“But
18、I like dandelions.” I protested. “All flowers are beautifuleven dandelions！” My mother looked at me seriously.“Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesnt it？” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is true of people, too，” she added. When I realized that she had guessed my pain, I
19、started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a beautiful narrator，”she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.Over the next few weeks, with her continuous encouragement, I learned to take pride in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the pl
20、ay, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you，” she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play, I took home the flower, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a weed.1Why did not the girl play the role of the princess? （within 10 words）_2How did
21、 the writer feel about her narrators part at the beginning?3What does the underlined“that” refer to in the passage?4Why do you think the writers mum give a dandelion to her before the play? （within 15words）5What have you learnt from the story? （within 20 words）1Because she felt nervous on the stage.
22、 / Because once on stage, every word disappeared from her head.2She was unhappy with it.3Every flower gives pleasure in its own way.4Because she wanted to encourage her to do her best in the play.5Everybody has his or her own value in the world. （答案不唯一）.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一
23、个单词。The Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Some parents send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the US or Australia, regardless of how much this costs. Many also want their children to take extracurriculum activities where they either lear
24、n a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is, so parents often spend unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples buy a computer for their son or daughter.How
25、ever, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their childrens skills vary; they will usually be skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children lack
26、 selfrespect and selfconfidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiplechoice tests and how to study effectively. They are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can help achieve this by teaching t
27、heir children practical skills like cooking, sewing and other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. The result, a wellcooked dinner, will give a child a lot of satisfaction and con
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