新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7AWord文档格式.docx

新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7AWord文档格式.docx

《新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7AWord文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7AWord文档格式.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

正确答案：

A

2.

Anglo-SaxonEnglish,asthecoreofourlanguage,isusuallycomplexanddirect.

B

3.

Itisbelievedthatmanymodernlanguagesmayderivefromacommonparentlanguage.

4.

FrenchhasagreatinfluenceonEnglishlanguageforitwastheonlylanguageusedin1066.

5.

WilliamCaxtonstartedthecommunicationsrevolutioninEnglandandgreatlyenrichedEnglishwiththenewthoughtsofEuropeanRenaissance.

6.

ThermometerisaborrowedwordfromLatin.

7.

Englishisagloballanguageintermsofthenumberofusers,thedepthofpenetrationandtherangeoffunctions.

8.

Itisestimatedthataboutaquarteroftheworld'

spopulationcanspeaksomeEnglish.

9.

AccordingtotheTextB,therewillbeanewlanguagerulingtheworldinahundredyears.

10.

Languageshiftsareslowanddifficulttopredict.

SectionB

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Englishisaworldfamouslanguageusedmost（11）_________________asasecondlanguageand（12）_________________languageinmanypartsoftheworld.Themainreasonforthisvast（13）_________________ofEnglishlanguageisattributedtotheBritish（14）_________________overmajorpartsoftheworld.AfterWorldWarII,UnitesStateshasreceivedakickstartin（15）_________________andculturalareaswhichalso（16）_________________highlytothewidespread（17）_________________ofEnglishasanofficiallanguage.The（18）_________________statisticsshowthatoverabillionpeoplespeakEnglishallovertheworld.Thisisbecauseofthedirectrelationof（19）_________________invariousareas.KnowingEnglishisconsideredasamajorfactorthatcan（20）_________________one'

ssuccessinhisprofessionalarena.

Englishisaworldfamouslanguageusedmostcommonlyasasecondlanguageandofficiallanguageinmanypartsoftheworld.ThemainreasonforthisvastusageofEnglishlanguageisattributedtotheBritishattackovermajorpartsoftheworld.AfterWorldWarII,UnitesStateshasreceivedakickstartineconomicalandculturalareaswhichalsocontributedhighlytothewidespreadacceptanceofEnglishasanofficiallanguage.ThecurrentstatisticsshowthatoverabillionpeoplespeakEnglishallovertheworld.Thisisbecauseofthedirectrelationoflanguageandexcellenceinvariousareas.KnowingEnglishisconsideredasamajorfactorthatcaninterferewithone'

commonly

official

usage

attack

economical

contributed

acceptance

current

languageandexcellence

interferewith

PartIIReadingComprehension（25minutes）

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Thetoleranceforchangealsorepresentsdeeplyrootedideasoffreedom.DanishscholarOttoJespersenwrotein1905,"

TheEnglishlanguagewouldnothavebeenwhatitisiftheEnglishhadnotbeenforcenturiesgreatrespectersofthe21ofeachindividualandifeverybodyhadnotbeenfreeto22newpathsforhimself."

Ilikethatidea.Considerthatthesamecultural23producingtheEnglishlanguagealso24thegreatprinciplesoffreedomandrightsofmaninthe25world.Thefirstshoots26inEngland,andtheygrewstrongerinAmerica.TheEnglish-speakingpeopleshavedefeatedalleffortstobuild27aroundtheirlanguage.

Indeed,theEnglishlanguageisnotthespecial28ofgrammarians,languagepolice,teachers,writersortheintellectual29.Englishis,andalwayshasbeen,the30ofcommonman.

A）soilB）conservationC）nourishedD）preserve

E）workoutF）sprangupG）eliteH）makefor

I）tongueJ）powerK）fencesL）liberties

M）modernN）strikeoutO）mouth

21.______________________

L

22.______________________

N

23.______________________

24.______________________

C

25.______________________

M

26.______________________

F

27.______________________

K

28.______________________

D

29.______________________

G

30.______________________

I

Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

PassageOne

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer'

sclaim,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty（保单）,oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.

Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,the"

higherup"

theconsumertakeshisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer'

sfavor,assumingheorshehasajustclaim.

Consumersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofpurchase,itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.

Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,"

Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear"

isbetterthan"

Thisstereodoesnotwork."

Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowritetothemanufacturer.Ifso,theconsumershoulddothis,statingthecomplaintaspolitelyandasfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievethedesiredresult,theconsumercangoastepfurther.Sheorhecanthreatentotakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpublicorganizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumers'

rights.

31.

Whenaconsumerfindsthathisorherinit,thefirstthingheorsheshoulddoisto____.

A）complainpersonallytothemanager

B）threatentotakethesellertocourt

C）writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchase

D）showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore

32.

Howcanaconsumermakehisorhercomplaintmoreeffective,accordingtothepassage?

A）Explainexactlywhatiswrongwiththeitem.

B）Threatentotakethesellertocourt.

C）Makepoliteandgeneralstatementsabouttheproblem.

D）Avoidhavingdirectcontactwiththestoremanager.

33.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingissuggestedasthelastalternativethatconsumersmayturnto?

A）Complaintothestoremanagerinperson.

B）Complaintothemanufacturer.

C）Writeacomplaintlettertothemanager.

D）TurntotheConsumers’RightsProtectionOrganizationforhelp.

34.

Thephrase"

liveupto"

（inPara.1）inthiscontextmeans____.

A）meetingthestandardof

B）realizingthepurposeof

C）fulfillingthedemandsof

D）keepingthepromiseof

35.

Thepassagetellsus____.

A）howtosettleaconsumer’scomplaintaboutafaultyitem

B）howtomakeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultyitem

C）howtoavoidbuyingafaultyitem

D）howtodealwithcomplaintsfromcustomers

PassageTwo

Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

IfyouaskpeopletonameonepersonwhohadthegreatesteffectontheEnglishlanguage,youwillgetanswerslike"

Shakespeare"

"

SamuelJohnson"

and"

Webster"

butnoneofthesemenhadanyeffectatallcomparedwithamanwhodidn'

tevenspeakEnglish—WilliamtheConqueror.

Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplebelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.Inthewest-centralregionlivedtheWelsh,whospokeaCelticlanguage,andinnorthlivedtheScots,whoselanguage,thoughnotthesameasWelsh,wasalsoCeltic.IntherestofthecountrylivedtheSaxons,actuallyamixtureofAnglos-Saxons,andotherGermanicandNordicpeoples,whosp