人教新目标版八年级英语下册全册同步练习课堂小测含答案Word下载.docx

人教新目标版八年级英语下册全册同步练习课堂小测含答案Word下载.docx

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D.seeadentistrightnow

5.Ilikethedressverymuch.It　A　verycomfortable. 

A.feelsB.tastesC.soundsD.smells

6.Thisbusdoesn’tgotothetrainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto　C　atthelibraryandtaketheA52. 

A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff

7.Wedidn’tenjoytheday　A　theweatherwassobad. 

A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.till

8.MarywenttoJim’sbirthdayparty.Sheenjoyed　B　there. 

A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself

9.　D　thedoctor,thelittleboycamebacktolifeatlast. 

A.ThanksB.Thanksof

C.ThankforD.Thanksto

10.Myteachergavememuch　A　onhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsometrouble. 

A.adviceB.question

C.suggestionD.problem

Ⅱ.短文填空

从方框中选择适当的词填空完成短文,使短文内容通顺、完整。

smell,with,answer,open,trouble,passenger,last,quickly,hit,hospital

Kristy,28,acookinLaGross,oftenwonderedwhatshecoulddowhenshemetanemergency（突发事件）.OnAugust29,shegother1.　answer　.Whileshewasdrivinghercarbackhomeonaroad,abigtruck2.　hit　itsheadonapickupcar.Kristyrushedoutandrantothepickup.Twofarmerswereinside.Theygotinto3.　trouble　. 

Whenshegotclose,Kristycouldseetheunconscious（失去知觉的）driver.Theothermanwasunderthe4.　passenger/passenger’s　seat.Kristysays,“The5.　smells　wereterrible.Iwasafraidthetruckwouldblowupandkillusall.” 

Thedriverofthebigtruckwasstrugglingto6.　open　thepassenger’sdoor,soKristyrushedtothedriver’sside.At7.　last　theyopenedthedoor.Shereachedinandcaughtthedriver.She8.　quickly　drewthemantosafety（安全）ontheroadside,thenhurriedback.AsKristylookedatthepassenger,thepickupblewup.Shejumpedontopofhimandtheybothrolledtosafety. 

Afterawhile,thepolicearrivedandsentthemtothenearest9.　hospital　. 

Todaythetwofarmersaregoodfriends10.　with　Kristy.Toshowtheirdeepthanks,theyboughtheraringwithninediamonds（钻石）. 

Ⅲ.阅读理解

“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Itmeansthatwhenwegotobedearly,wecangetupearlythenextmorning.Thenwewillbecomehealthy.Wewillalsobecomerichandclever.

Thisistrue.Tokeephealthy,wemusthaveenoughsleep.Experts（专家）saythatadultsshouldgetseventoeighthoursofsleepanight.Teenagersneedninetotenhours.Andschool-agedchildrenmayneedmorethantenhoursofsleep.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan’tdotheirworkverywell.Theywon’tbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!

Wealsoneedexercise.Walking,running,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsusstrong.Italsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundthebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesthenutrition（营养）fromfoodtoallpartsofourbody.

Theheadalsoneedsblood.Soexercisethatmovesthebloodtoourheadhelpsusthinkbetter!

1.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we’ll　C　. 

A.becomeweakB.havemoretime

C.behealthyD.havemoreworktodo

2.Whoneedsmosthoursofsleeptokeephealthy?

　D　 

A.Adults.B.Teenagers.

C.Experts.D.School-agedchildren.

3.Achild　A　whenhedoesnothaveenoughsleep. 

A.can’tstudywellB.willbewise

C.willbewealthyD.willbeactiveinclass

4.Apersonneedsexercisebecause　B　. 

A.heisnotstrongenough

B.ithelpsmakehimhealthy

C.hehasalotofhomeworktodo

D.itcanbringhimmuchblood

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

　C　 

A.Exercisehelpsthebloodtomove.

B.Exerciseisgoodforaperson’shead.

C.Ifwehaveenoughblood,we’llbewise.

D.It’sgoodforustogetupearlyandgotobedearly.

Unit1What’sthematter

SectionB&

SelfCheck

1.Therunningwatermakesthestones　D　verysmooth. 

A.sound　　　　　　　B.taste

C.smellD.feel

2.Wehavetoputoff　D　oursportsmeeting　　　thebadweather. 

A.hold;

becauseB.hold;

becauseof

C.holding;

becauseD.holding;

3.—Ihaveanosebleed.

—Youshould　C　. 

A.getanX-rayB.seeadentist

C.putyourheaddownD.putabandageonit

4.Themovieis　B　wonderful　　　Iwanttoseeitagain. 

A.too;

toB.so;

that

C.as;

asD.so;

as

5.Benisusedto　C　toschoolnow,butheusedto　　　thebustoschool. 

A.walking;

takingB.walk;

taking

C.walking;

takeD.walk;

take

Ⅱ.完形填空

Ifyouoftenhaveacold,headache,orbackache,thereissomethingwrongwithyourhealth.Eatinghealthyfood1.　D　goodforourhealth.Tofu,milk,andvegetablesarehealthyforus. 

Tofuisakindofcommon2.　D　food.Weoften3.　A　itinChina.Nowmoreandmorepeople4.　C　othercountriesthinktofuisgoodforhealth,5.　A　.Theyalsolikeeatingit. 

Milkis6.　C　kindofhealthyfood.Everydayyoushould7.　B　oneortwoglassesofmilk.Itcankeepus8.　A　. 

Vegetablesareveryimportant.Youshouldeat9.　D　them,theyarenutritious（有营养的）. 

Asweknow,it’simportanttokeepabalanceddiet（均衡饮食）.Wemusthavetherightkindsoffood.Weshouldalsoeatsomepork,chickenandbeef.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables10.　C　lessmeat. 

1.A.are　　　B.was　　　C.willbe　　D.is

2.A.JapaneseB.American

C.EnglishD.Chinese

3.A.eatB.drinkC.takeD.play

4.A.forB.withC.inD.at

5.A.tooB.alsoC.neitherD.either

6.A.theotherB.other

C.anotherD.others

7.A.drinkingB.drinkC.takeD.totake

8.A.strongB.weakC.thinD.heavy

9.A.alotB.plenty

C.muchD.alotof

10.A.asB.never

C.butD.though

单项选择

1.（2017·

广东）Tokeepchildrensafe,we　B　putthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse. 

A.may　　　　　　　B.should

C.canD.might

2.（2017·

河南）—Idon’tcarewhatpeoplethink.

—Well,you　C　.You’renotaloneinthisworld. 

A.canB.may

C.shouldD.will

3.（2017·

湖北宜昌）—Youdon’tlookwell.　D　withyou?

—Ihaveafeverandcan’tstopcoughing.

A.What’shappeningB.Whatisit

C.What’sonD.What’sthematter

4.（2017·

山东德州）Manypeoplelikereadingnewspapers　A　theycanlearnwhat’shappeningintheworld. 

A.sothatB.eversince

C.assoonasD.eventhough

5.（2017·

山东滨州）—Don’t　B　hope.Everythingwillbeoversoon. 

—Yes.Weshouldlearntobebravewhenweareintrouble.

A.turnupB.giveup

C.cleanupD.takeup

6.（2017·

云南）Myfatherhasmadea　D　thathewillbuyacameraforme. 

A.suggestionB.secret

C.problemD.decision

7.（2017·

山东东营）　B　thescientists’hardwork,TiangongⅡwaslaunched（发射）successfully. 

A.AsforB.Thanksto

C.InsteadofD.Accordingto

8.（2017·

湖北鄂州）—I’llbeawayforalongtime.

—Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet　C　. 

A.carefulenoughB.enoughcareful

C.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully

阅读理解

Doyouknowany9-year-oldswhohavestartedtheirownmuseums?

WhenTheodoreRoosevelt（罗斯福）wasonlynine,heandtwoofhiscousinsopenedthe“RooseveltMuseumofNaturalHistory.”ThemuseumwasinTheodore’sbedroom.Ithadatotalof12specimens（标本）.Ondisplaywereafewseashells,somedeadinsectsandsomebirds’nests.YoungRoosevelttookgreatprideinhissmallmuseum.

BorninNewYorkin1858,TheodoreRooseveltwasnotalwayshealthy.“Iwasasickly,delicateboy,”heoncewrote.Roosevelthadahealthconditioncalledasthma（哮喘）.Heoftenfoundithardtobreathe.Insteadofplaying,heobserved（观察）natureandthenreadandwroteaboutit.

Roosevelt’sinterestinnaturesometimesgothimintotrouble.Once,hismotherfoundseveraldeadmiceintheicebox.Sheorderedhimtothrowthemout.Thiswasindeed“alosstoscience,”Rooseveltsaidlater.

BecauseRooseveltwasoftensicklyasaboy,hisbodywassmallandweak.Whenhewasabout12,hisfatherurgedhimtoimprovehisbody.Rooseveltbeganworkingoutinagym.Hedidn’tbecomestrongquickly.Buthediddecidetofacelife’schallengeswithastrongspirit.ThatdeterminationstayedwithRoosevelthiswholelife.Andfinallyhisbodydidgetstrong.Asanadult,hewasanactive,healthyperson.Heenjoyedadventuresandlovedoutdoors.

In1900,attheageof41,RooseveltwaselectedVicePresident.Ayearlater,PresidentMcKinley,wasshotandkilled.Rooseveltbecamethe26thPresidentoftheUSA.At42,hewastheyoungestleaderthecountryhadeverhad.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Roosevelt’smuseumhad12specimens.

B.Roosevelthadtwocousins.

C.Rooseveltwasabraveman.

D.Roosevelthadasmallmuseumasaboy.

2.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutRooseveltasaboy?

A.Helikedplayingoutdoorssports.

B.Hebecomethepresidentin1901.

C.Hewasinterestedinobservingnature.

D.Hewasahealthypersonfullofenergy.

3.Itcanbeinferred（推断）that　B　. 

A.Roosevelt’smotherlikedmice

B.Rooseveltfollowedhisfather’sadvice

C.everyonewithasthmaissmallandweak

D.workingoutinagymisawasteoftime

4.Inwhichbookmightyoufindthispassage?

A.ImprovingYourBody.

B.LivingWithAsthma.

C.SmallMuseumsofNaturalHistory.

D.TheChildhoodsofAmerica’sPresidents.

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.

1.Thevolunteers　B　manysignstoremindpeopletoprotecttheenvironment. 

A.puton　B.putup　C.putdown　D.putoff

2.Tomisillinhospital.Iwantto　B　. 

A.cheeruphimB.cheerhimup

C.cheeredhimupD.cheereduphim

3.Don’t　C　today’sworkfortomorrow.Today’sworkmustbedonetoday. 

A.putupB.putoutC.putoffD.giveup

4.Thegirlcan’tseeanything.Sheis　B　. 

A.deafB.blindC.cleverD.lazy

5.Mygrandfatherlives　A　,buthedoesn’tfeel