高三英语模拟考试试题一Word文档下载推荐.docx
《高三英语模拟考试试题一Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高三英语模拟考试试题一Word文档下载推荐.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
漏涂、错涂、多涂的,答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,收卷时只交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.HusbandandwifeB.ColleaguesC.Teacherandstudent
2.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InahospitalB.InashopC.Inarestaurant
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisvacation?
A.Itisnotgood.B.Itiswonderful.C.Itistootiring.
4.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?
A.At10:
10.B.At10:
15.C.At10:
30.
5.Whatisthemandoingnow?
A.WatchingTV.B.Playingthecomputer.C.Workingonapaper.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdidthemandoonFriday?
A.HehadanEnglishclass.B.Heattendedaclassactivity.
C.Hevisitedamuseumofrocks.
7.Whyisitveryeasytofinddifferentrocksthere?
A.Becauseitgetshotduringtheday,butitcoolsoffveryquicklyatnight.
B.Becausetherearemanydifferentrocks.
C.Becausethereareveryfewplants.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howmanydaysdoesthemangotoschooleveryweekinhiscountry?
A.Fivedays.B.Fivedaysandahalf.C.Sixdays.
9.Whereisthemangoingnext?
A.Tothecanteen.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothedormitory.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.Howmanynightswillthemanbestaying?
A.3nights.B.4nights.C.5nights.
11.Whatroomdoesthemanneed?
A.Asmokingroomwithagoodviewoftheocean.
B.Asmokingroomwithoutfacingthestreet.
C.Anon-smokingroomfacingthestreet.
12.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
A.$140B.$456C.$560
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoesthewomanprobablywork?
A.Atauniversity.B.Atahouseagency.C.Atasupermarket.
14.Whatistheman’srequirementabouttherent?
A.Nomorethan100dollarsamonth.
B.Lessthan80dollarsamonth.
C.Morethan150dollarsamonth.
15.Whatcanweknowaboutthesecondflat?
A.It’ssmallerbutmoreexpensive.
B.Ithastwobedroomsbutit’sonanoisystreet.
C.It’salittlefarawayfromtheuniversity.
16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Rentthesecondflat.B.Gotoseethesecondflat.
C.Finishtypingthematerial.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.WhoisXiaoDong?
A.ApostgraduatestudentlearningintheUK.B.Anemployeeinaforeigncompany.
C.AgraduatereturningfromtheUK.
18.WhydomanypeoplewithaforeigndegreerejectjoboffersinChina?
A.BecausetheworkinChinaistoodemanding.
B.Becausetheycanfindbetterjobsabroad.
C.Becauseoftheunsatisfactorysalaryofferedbythecompanies.
19.WhatmakesXiaoDongdoubtwhethershemadetherightdecisiontogoforabroad?
A.Foreigncompaniesdon’tlikeherforeignexperienceorEnglishlanguageskills.
B.Manydomesticgraduatescanmeetthelanguagerequirementsofcompanies.
C.HermajorisnotsogoodintheUK
20.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardlearningabroad?
A.Hethinkspeopleshouldthinktwicebeforemakingthedecision.
B.Hethinkspeopleshouldnotexpecttoomuch.
C.Hethinksitisstillasgoldenasbefore.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)。
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SwimminginthewaterofHawaii’sBigIslandisafunexperience.Butitcanbemoreexcitingiftherearedolphinsswimmingaroundandjumpingoutoftheseatoo.Formanypeople,itwouldbeawonderfuldreamtoswimwiththeselovelyanimals!
However,thismaynotbegoodfordolphins.Theymaygethurtbecauseofhumaninteraction(互动).
Dolphinsareactiveandusuallylookforfoodatnight.Intheday,theyliketorestinshallowbays(浅湾).Manypeoplethinkthedolphinsareawakeduringthedayastheyswim.Butwhentheysleeptheyresthalfoftheirbrainandkeeptheotherhalfawaketobreathe,sotheymaybesleepingevenwhenthey’reswimminginthewater.
From2010to2013,spinnerdolphins(飞旋海豚)ofHawaii’sBigIslandwereexposedtohumanactivitiesmorethan82percentofthetime,accordingtoJulianTyne,aresearcheratAustralia’sMurdochUniversity.
TheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA)saysdisturbingtheanimalsintheirnear-shorehabitatcouldforcethemtoswimtolessfavorableplaces,puttingthematriskofattackbysharksandotheranimals.
Besides,whenpeoplearearound,dolphinsbecomemoreactive.Thus,theycan’tgetenoughsleep.“Disturbingtheirrestingbehaviorscanactuallyaffecttheirlongtermhealthandthehealthofthedolphinpopulation,”AnnGarrettofNOAA’sNationalMarineFisheriesServicetoldtheAssociatedPress.
Asaresult,theNOAAwantstomakerulestohelpprotectthedolphins.Forexample,theagency(机构)maybanswimmingwiththeHawaiispinnerdolphins.Ortheymaystoppeoplefromswimminginshallowbayswhenthedolphinsareresting.Touroperatorsmustalsobetaughttowatchforsignstoknowwhenthedolphinsareintheirrestingstate.
21.WhichofthefollowingaboutdolphinsisNOTtrue?
A.Theyspendmostoftheirtimesleepingatnight.
B.Theyliketostayinshallowbaysduringtheday.
C.Theykeephalfoftheirbrainawakewhilesleeping.
D.Theymaybesleepingevenwhenthey’reswimming.
22.Whendolphinsaredisturbedintheirnear-shorehabitat,they_____.
A.wouldswimtoacrowdedplace
B.couldmoveclosertosharks
C.couldbecomelessactive
D.couldlikelysleeplonger
23.Whichactivityisagainsttherules?
A.SwimmingwiththeHawaiispinnerdolphins.
B.Swimminginbayswherethedolphinslive.
C.Makingsignsthatshowthedolphins’restingstate.
D.Makingsignsthatshowwherethedolphinsare.
24.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?
A.Whathabitsdolphinshave.
B.Whatspinnerdolphinsare.
C.Howtheanimalsliveinthesea.
D.Howtoprotectdolphinsneartheshore.
B
Iwas17andmyjobwastotrytokeepeightfairlyactive10-,11-and12-year-oldsfromkillingoneanotherorthemselves.Amongotheractivities,IwouldtakethemcampinginthewoodsoutsideDoverPlains,N.Y.Ilearnedthatifyouaregoingtobeinthewoodsforacoupleofdays,takefrostedflakes.Youcaneatthemforbreakfast,lunchanddinner,youdon’thavetocookthemandtheydon’tweighasmuchasyourmeatsandvegetables.I’llnevertouchanotherfrostedflakeaslongasIlive.
Thecampwasforlow-incomeyoungstersfromNewYorkCity.Iwasasuburbankid,andawonderfulthingaboutthejobwasthatitexposedmetodifferentpeople:
kidsfromtheinnercityandcollegestudentsfromexoticplaceslikeMinnesota.
Beingoutinthewoodswiththekidswasalittlescary.Isuddenlyrealizedtheseareactuallysomebody’schildrenandI’mresponsibleforthem.Notoneofthemtomyknowledgeeverdiedonme,althoughoccasionallytherewerebeestings.IfoundmyselfbeinganauthorityfigurebecauseIhadto.Onacampingtripwestoppedatalaketopitch(搭起)ourtents.Iwastheonlywhitepersoninthegroup.Wewereswimmingwhenthesewhitekidsinamotorboatbeganyellingracialabusesandtryingtosplash(泼水)us.Theassistantcounselor(辅导员)andIhadnochoicebuttowarnthem,“Ifyoucomeanywherenearthesekids,we’vewrittendownthenumberofyourboatandwe’regoingtocallthepolice.”
Theyyelledmorestuffbutfinallyleft.ThatexperiencewasthebiggesttestofresponsibilityIhadeverfaced.
WhenIreturnedtohighschoolafterthatfirstsummer,itseemedalotlessintimidating(令人胆怯)thanbefore.Plus,Ihadearned$375,whichaftertripstothecampcandystorewasdowntoeightcents’clearprofit.
25.TheauthortookalongfrostedflakesforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat_____.
A.TheywerehisfavoritesnacksB.Theywereeasytocarryandeat
C.TheyfilledthebellyeasilyD.Theywouldn’tgobadinacoupleofdays
26.Whatgavetheauthorthebestlessonofresponsibilitywhentheycampedinthewoods?
A.Toteach8naughtykidstoswim.B.Toputuptentsoutinthewilds.
B.Tostopthekidsfrombeestings.D.Toprotecthiscampersfromabuses.
27.Whichwordmaybestconcludethecamptrip?
A.Amusing.B.Profitable.C.Relaxing.D.Comfortable.
C
Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviousways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(铺砌)aroadcanleadtolessusablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomefromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.
Humanactivityisnotresponsibleforallwatershortages.Dryclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughtsthanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.
Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!
Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.
Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrow