届山东省高三新高考第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx

届山东省高三新高考第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx

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届山东省高三新高考第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案

绝密★启用前

山东省2020届高三新高考第一次模拟考试

英语试题

2019年12月

注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

WhygotoMadrid?

Theremaybeaslightchill（寒冷）intheair，withtemperaturesstayingaround15℃inMarch，butSpain'shandsomecapitalisslowlystartingtowarmup.Evenmoreattractivearetheculturalevents.

AnewexhibitiononthelivingandworkingspacesofSpain'sgreatestartist，Picasso，hasjustopenedinthestudioattheFundaciónMapfreatPaseodeRecoletos23.Itrunsuntil11Maywithrarelyseenpiecesborrowedfromhisfamily.

Laterthissummer，the400thanniversaryofthedeathoftheRenaissance（文艺复兴）painterEIGrecowillbemarkedwithanexcitingexhibitionattheMuseodelPradoatPaseodelPradofrom24Juneto5October.

Howtogo?

ThewidestrangeoffightsisoferedbyEasyJet-fromBristo，Edinburgh，Gatwick，LiverpoolandLuton.BritishAirwaysanditssisterarlineIberiacombineforesfromHeathrowandLondonCity.RyanairfliesfromManchesterandStansted;AirEuropafliesfromGatwick.

Barajasairportis13kmnorth-eastofthecitycentreandisservedbyfrequenttrainsonMetroline8，buttheshortestundergroundjourneyisabitcomplexwithatleastonechangeatNuevosMiniteriosstationandtakesabout30minutes.Thefaretoanystationinthecityentreis€4.50.Theairportexpressbusrunsevery15to35minutesaroundtheclock;€5oneway.Ittakes40minutestoreachthecitycentre.Ataxitakeshalfthetime.Aflatrateof€30coversmostofcentralMadrid.

1.WhenwilltheexhibitionaboutPicassoclose?

A.On23March.B.On11May.

C.On24June.D.On5October.

2.WhichairlineoperatesflightsfromManchestertoMadrid?

A.EasyJet.B.Ryanair.

C.AirEuropa.D.BritishAirways.

3.WhatisthefastestwaytoreachcentralMadridfromBarajasairport?

，

A.Takeataxi.B.Takeacitybus.

C.TakeMetroline8.D.Taketheairportexpressbus.

B

Myschoolappearedonthenewslastweekbecausewehadmadeanimportantchangeinourlocalarea.Ourclasshadplantedalargegardeninwhatwasonceonlyavacantlot.Itwasalotofworkbutitwasallworthit.1gotblisters（水泡）fromdigging，andweallgotinsectbites，too.

Ilearnedalotaboutgardeningandcollaboration（合作），andthenIlearnedaboutthemedia.OurteachertelephonedtheTVstationandinformedthemofwhatwehadaccomplished.Shespokewiththeproducer.Theproducercheckedwiththedirectors，buttheysaidtherewereplentyofstoriessimilartoours.Theywantedtoknowwhatwasspecialaboutourparticulargarden，sincemanyschoolsplantthem.

Theteacherexplainedthat，aftergoingontheInternettolearnabouttheprairie（大草原），wehadmadeaprairiegarden.Wehadgonetoaprairieandgottenseedsfromtheplants，andthenweplantedthem.Wedidnotwaterthegarden，butwedidweeditWedecidedtoletnaturewateritwithrain，sincethatwashowprairiesgrewinthepast.Wesentapictureofthegardentothenewsstation.Inthepicture，thegrasswassohighthatitstoodtallerthanthefourthgradestudents.

Asaresult，theproducersentareportertoourschool.Heinterviewedtheheadmasterandaskedhimmanyquestionsaboutthegarden.Afterthat，theyinterviewedus，andweexplainedtothemwhatwehadlearnedthroughthisproject.

Thatnight，wewatchedthenews，andtherewewere.Thenewsreportertoldourstory.Itwasonlytwominuteslong，butitwasus.Wewerefamous.Allthatwork，allthoseblisters，itwasworthit.Weknewthatwhenwesawthegardeneveryday，butnowweknewthatthewholecitythoughtso，too.

4.WhatseemedtobetheTVdirectors'initialreactiontothegarden?

A.Theywereexcited.B.Theyweresurprised.

C.Theywereworried.D.Theywereuninterested.

5.Whatisspecialaboutthegarden?

A.Weedswereallowedtospreadnaturally.

B.Thegrassgrewfasterthancommongrass.

C.Theseedscamefromtheplantsofaprairie.

D.Undergroundwaterwasusedfortheplants.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that"refertointhelastparagraph?

A.Wegotblistersonourhands.B.Ourhardworkwasworthwhile.

C.Thegardenwouldbefamous.D.Theprojectwouldbefinished.

7.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheproject?

A.Annoyed.B.Curious.C.Proud.D.Regretful.

C

Headsup!

Acrossthecountry，sportsinjuriesareasafetyconcernforyoungathletes.Now，theAmericanMedicalAssociation（AMA）hasanewsetofguidelinesaimedatprotectingplayersfromthedangerofconcussions-seriousinjuriescausedbyablowtothehead.

“Byraisingawarenessoftheseriousrisksassociatedwithconcussionsandensuringthattheappropriateguidelinesareinplace，wecanreduceth