高一英语 月考试题 AWord下载.docx
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D.Fruit.
23.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheDisadvantagesofLivingintheCountry.
B.TheExpensesofLivingintheCountry.
C.CountryLife.
D.HealthyCountryPeople
B
Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent"
styles"
(风格)ofdirectionseverytime1ask"
HowcanIgettothepostoffice?
"
Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon'
thavenames;
inJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地标)intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,"
Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.
Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop."
InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;
inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,"
Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile."
PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;
theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles."
Howfarawayisthepostoffice?
youask."
Oh,"
theyanswer,"
it'
saboutfiveminutesfromhere."
Yousay,"
Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?
Theydon'
tknow.
It'
struethatapersondoesn'
tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsucha
situation?
ANewYorkermightsay,'
Sorry,Ihavenoidea."
ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers"
I
don'
tknow."
PeopleinYucatanbelievethat"
Idon'
tknow"
isimpolite,Theyusuallygiveananswer,
oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!
24.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplacetheyusually_________
A.describetheplacecarefully
B.showhimamapoftheplace
C.tellhimthenamesofthestreets
D.refertorecognizable(可辨认的)buildingsandplaces
25Whatistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?
A.NewYork.
B.LosAngeles.
C.Kansas.
D.Iowa.
26.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer________
A.inordertosavetime
B.asatest
C.soastobepolite
D.forfun
27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.It'
simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.
B.It'
susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.
C.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.
D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors
C
TounderstandhowAmericansthinkaboutthings,itisnecessarytounderstand"
thepoint"
.Americans
mentionitoften:
Let'
sgetrighttothepoint."
Theywillsay,"
Mypointis…"
"
What'
sthepointofallthis?
The"
point"
istheideaorpieceofinformationthatAmericanssupposeis,orshouldbe,atthecenterof
people'
sthinking,writings,andspokencomments.Speakersandwritersaresupposedto"
maketheirpointsclear"
meaningthattheyaresupposedtosayorwriteclearlytheideaorpieceofinformationtheywishto
express.
Peoplefrommanyothercultureshavedifferentideasaboutthepoint.Africanstraditionallytellstories
thatexpressthethoughtstheyhaveinmind,ratherthanstatingthepointclearly.Japanesetraditionallyspeak
indirectly,leavingthelistenertofigureoutwhatthepointis.Thus,whileanAmericanmightsaytoafriend,
tthinkthatcoatgoesverywellwiththerestofyouroutfit,"
aJapanesemightsay,"
Maybeanother
coatwouldlookevenbetterthantheoneyouhaveon."
Americansvalueapersonwho"
getsrighttothepoint"
.
Japanesearelikelytoconsidersuchapersoninsensitiveifnotrude.
TheChineseandJapaneselanguagesarecharacterizedbyvaguenessandambiguity.Theprecisionand
directnessAmericansassociatewith"
cannotbeachieved,atleastnotwithanygrace,inChineseandJapanese.SpeakersofthoselanguagesthushavetolearnanewwayofreasoningandexpressingtheirideasiftheyaregoingtocommunicatesatisfactorilywithAmericans.
28Accordingtothepassage,Americansexpectspeakersandwritersto_____.
A.expresstheirpersonalviews
B.beclearabouttheirmainideas
C.behonestabouttheirtruefeelings
D.giveasmuchinformationaspossible
29Whichofthefollowingpeopleswilltellastorytoexpresswhattheyhaveinmind?
A.Americans. B.Chinese.C.Japanese. D.Africans.
30Theunderlinedword"
outfit"
inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_____.
A.appearance B.behaviorC.speechD.clothes
31.InordertocommunicatewithAmericanssatisfactorily,speakersofChineseneedto_____.
A.mindtheirmanners B.explaintheirreasonsclearly
C.changetheirwaysofexpressingideas
D.becarefulabouttheirchoicesofwords
D
HelenKellerwasborninAmericainJune,1880.Everythingwasallrightwhenshewasborn.Butwhenshewasnineteenmonthsold,anattackoffeverleftherblindanddeaffortherestofherlife.Shebecameblindsoyoungthatasshegrewolder,shedidnotrememberbeingabletosee;
andshebecamedeafbeforeshehadanyideaoftheimportanceofhumanspeech.Shelivedindarknessandsilence.
Asshegrewolder,she,too,wantedtoexpressherideasandfeelings.Butsherealizedthatshewascutofffromothers.
Herparentsweregreatlyworried.HowcouldanyonegetintouchwithHelen'
smindandintelligenceindarknessandsilencewithoutspeech?
Helenwasnearlysevenbeforeateacherwasfound.HernamewasMissSullivan.
MissSullivanhadalotofdifficultiesinteachingHelenKeller.Asthechildcouldneitherseenorhear,shehadtousemanualalphabet.ButHelen’senergyandintelligenceandstrongspirit,combinedwithMissSullivan'
sskillandpatience,overcameallthedifficulties.AsHelengrewup,shebecameanablestudent,passedexaminationsandfinallytookauniversitydegreeinEnglishliterature.Shethendevotedallherselftohelpingtheblindandthedeaf.Herpersonalsuccess,togetherwiththeworkshehasdoneforothers,madeheroneofthegreatestwomeninmoderntimes.Shewrotemanybooksand"
TheStoryofMyLife"
isaremarkableone.
32.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.HelenKellerwasbornblindanddeaf.
B.Shefirstbecameblindandthendeaf.
C.Shebecameblindanddeafin1880.
D.ShebecameblindanddeafsometimeaboutJanuary1882.
33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.Helenbecameblindanddeafbecauseshesufferedfromahighfever.
B.Helenbecameblindbeforeshecouldseeanything.
C.Helenbecamedeafbeforesherealizedhowimportantitwastobeabletohearandspeak.
D.Helentoo,wantedtomakecontactwithotherswithspeech.
34.HelenKeller'
sparentsweregreatlyworriedbecause________.
A.shewasgrowingolder
B.shewascutofffromothers
C.she,too,wantedtoexpressherideasandfeelingbutshecouldnot
D.shewasalmostsevenyearsoldandyettheywerenotsurewhethertheycouldfindasuitableteacherforher
35Helenwasfinallysuccessfulmainlybecauseof________.
A.herparents'
help
B.themanualalphabetMissSullivantaughther
C.thehelpshegotwhenshetookadegree
D.herhardwork,clevernessaswellasSullivan'
sgreatcontinuousefforts
第二节:
从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项,有两项为多余选项。
10分
SomeWaystoCheerUp
Feelingalittleblue
36
●Exercise
Whenyouexercise,yourbrainreleasesachemicalcalledendorphins.Thischemicalmakesyoufeelhappier.Thatisjustanotherreasonwhyexerciseisgoodforyou.
●Playoutside
Leaveyourapartmentandgooutside.
37
●Breathe
Ifyoucan’tgotothegym,trytakingdeepbreaths.Breathingdeeplywillrelaxyourmusclesandgiveyouenergy.
●Laughteristhebestmedicine
38
Childrenlaugharound400timesaday.Adultsonlylaughabout20timesaday.WhathappenedBeakidforaday:
playgames,watchfunnymovies,orreadjokesonline.
●
39
Chocolatehasspecialnaturalchemicalsthatmakeyouhappy.Plus,ittastessogood!
●PlayPopMusic
Westlife,TaylorSwift,OneDirection…whodoesn’tlikealittlemindlesspopListeningtoupbeat,happymusicwillmakeyousmile.Singingalongwon’thurteither.
●HaveaHeart-to-Heart
Ifsomethingisbotheringyou,itisagoodideatotalkaboutit.Callafriendorrelative.
40
ThinkpositiveCloseyoureyesandth