精品整理高考英语专题训练系列 61 语法填空记叙文Word格式文档下载.docx
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envyn.嫉妒
makeone’sliving谋生
appealto对……有吸引力
stand-upposition直立的姿势
beastonishedat对……非常吃惊
invain徒劳
drivesb.away把某人赶走
(二)
Hodjaborrowedalargepotfromhisneighbor.Daysandweekspassed,buthedidn’treturnthepot.Onedaytheneighborcameoverandaskedtohavehispotback.Hodjaapologized,“Iamsorry.Iforgottoreturnit._____1_____,”hesaid,“Ihavegoodnewsforyou.Whilethepotwasatmyhouse,itgavebirthtoa_____2_____(small)pot.”Theneighborwenthomehappilywithtwopots.
Afewweeks_____3_____(late),Hodjaknockedonhisneighbor’sdoorandaskedtoborrowthelargepotagain.Theneighborrememberedthegoodexperiencefromthefirsttime,sohewashappy_____4_____(lend)hispotagain.
WeekspassedandtherewasnowordfromHodjaaboutthepot.TheneighbordecidedtogotoHodja’shouse,_____5_____before,andaskhimtoreturnthepot.WhenHodjaopenedthedoor,theneighboraskedtohavethepotback.Hodja,withasadface,toldthemanthepot_____6_____(borrow)died.
Theneighborwas_____7_____(shock)andangryandsaid,“_____8_____doyouthinkIam,anidiot?
Doyouwantmetobelievethatapot_____9_____(die)?
”
“Man,”Hodjarepliedwithasmile,“youhadnotrouble_____10_____(believe)apotgavebirth.”
potn.锅
apologizev.道歉
experiencen.经历;
经验
wordn.消息
idiotn.傻瓜;
白痴
comeover过来
knockon敲(门)
givebirthto生产;
生出
(三)
Once,therewerefourcandles.Theyburntslowly.Thesurroundingsweresosoft1youcouldhearthemspeak.
Thefirstcandlesaid,“IamPeace,butnobody2(want)tokeepmelit.”
Then,Peace’sflameslowlydecreasedandwentoutcompletely.
The3(two)candlesaid,“MynameisFaith,butthesedays,Iamnolongerindispensable(不可缺少的).”
Notlonglater,Faith’sflameslowlydecreasedandwentoutcompletelyaswell.
Sadly,thethirdcandlesaid,“PeoplecallmeLoveandIthinkIdon’thavethe4(strong)tostaylitanylonger.Peopleneglectmeandputmeaside,notknowingmyimportance.Theyevenforget5(love)thosewhoarethe6(near)tothem.
7(wait)nolonger,Lovewentoutcompletely.
Suddenly,8childenteredtheroomandsawthethreecandlesonlongerburning.Thechildbegantocry,“Whyaren’tyouburning?
Justatthatmoment,thefourthcandlespoke9(gentle)tohim,“Don’tbeafraid.MynameisHope.AslongasIamburning,wecanrelighttheothercandles.
10hopeanddelight,thechildtookthecandleofHopeandlittheothercandles.
surroundingsn.环境
flamen.火焰
neglectvt.忽视;
忽略
relightvt.重新点燃
goout熄灭
put…aside把……放到一旁
(四)
Alongtimeago,therewasalargeforest,_____1_____500monkeyslived.
Onenightthe500monkeyswanderedaroundandcametoatree.Underthetreewasadeepancientwell.Thewaterinthewellwascleanandreflected_____2_____fullmooninthesky.
Theleadingmonkey_____3_____(bend)overthewellandwatchedcarefullyforawhile.Thenitsaidtotheothers,“Todaythemoonhasdiedandfallenintothiswell.Letusscoopituptogether;
otherwisethenights_____4_____(is)darkforever.”
Onhearingthat,allthemonkeysgot_____5_____(puzzle),saying,“Thewellissodeep.Howcanwescoopup(捞起)themoon?
Theleadingmonkeyhada_____6_____(suddenly)brainwaveandsaid,“Ihaveit!
Iwillclimbupthetreeandgraspabranch,thenanotherone_____7_____(grasp)mytail.Inthisway,onefollowinganotherinsuccession,can’twehangdownintothewell?
Whentheothermonkeysheardthis,theyjumpedwithjoy.Sothey_____8_____(link)theirheadsandtailstogether,_____9_____(extend)longerandlongeruntiltheyalmosttouchedthesurfaceofthewellwater.Atthismoment,thebranchbroke_____10_____abigcrackandall500monkeysfellintotheancientwell.
reflectvt.反射;
照出
brainwaven.灵感
graspvt.抓住
tailn.尾巴
extendvt.延伸;
延长
crackn.噼啪声
wanderaround徘徊
insuccession接连地;
连续地
(五)
Hodjaandhissonwent_____1_____ajourney.Theyonlyhadonedonkey.Hodjatoldhissontoridethedonkey.Hodjapreferredtowalk.Ontheway,theymetsomepeoplewhosaid,“Lookatthathealthyboy!
That’stoday’s_____2_____(young).Theyshownorespectfortheirelders.Heisridingonthedonkeyand_____3_____(he)poorfatheriswalking!
Whentheypassedthesepeople,theboyfelt_____4_____(badly).Hetoldhisfathertoridethedonkeywhilehewalked.SoHodjarodethedonkey,andtheboywalkedathisside.
Alittlelater,theymetotherpeoplewhosaid,“Well,lookatthat!
Thatpoorboyhastowalk_____5_____hisfatherisridingthedonkey.”
Aftertheypassedthesepeople,Hodjatoldhisson,“Thebestthingisforbothofus_____6_____(walk).Then,noonecan_____7_____(complaint).”Sotheycontinuedtheirjourneyonfoot,_____8_____(walk)besidethedonkey.
Downtheroad,theymetsomeotherswhosaid,“Justlookatthoseidiots.Bothofthemarewalkingunderthishotsunandneitherofthem_____9_____(ride)thedonkey!
Hodjaturnedtohissonandsaid,“Thatshowsyou_____10_____harditistoescapetheopinionsofmen.”
donkeyn.驴
eldern.长辈
idiotn.白痴;
笨蛋
escapev.逃避;
避免
preferto更喜欢
turnto转向
shownorespectforsb.不尊重某人
(六)
Anoldmanwasseatedinthetrainwithhis25-year-oldson.Astrainstarted,theyoungmanwasfilled___1___muchjoyandcuriosity.
Hewasseatedonthewindowside.Hestuckoutonehand___2___(feel)thepassingair.Heshouted,“Papaseeallthetreesaregoingbehind”.Theoldmansmiledand___3___(admire)hisson’semotions.
Therewasacouple___4___wereseatedbesidetheyoungman.Theywerejustsittingandlisteningtotheconversationbetweenthefather___5___theson.They___6___(probable)thoughtit’ssomewhatawkward,___7___(observe)the25-year-oldmanwasbehavinglikeasmallchild.
Suddenlytheyoungmanagainshouted,“Papaseethepondandanimals.Cloudsaremovingwiththetrain”.Thecouplewaswatchingtheyoungmanvisiblyembarrassedofhis___8___(behave).
Nowitstartedrainingandsomewaterdropstouchedtheyoungman’shand.Heshoutedexcitedlyagain,“Papait’sraining,thewater___9___(touch)me,seepapa”.
Thecouplecouldn’thelpthemselvesanylongerandaskedtheoldman,“Whydon’tyouvisitthedoctorandgetyoursontreated?
”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,wewerecomingfromthehospital.Todayonlymysongoteyesightfirsttimein___10___(he)life.”
curiosityn.好奇
emotionsn.情感;
喜怒哀乐
somewhatadv.有点
awkwardadj.尴尬的
pondn.池塘
visiblyadv.明显地
embarrassedadj.尴尬的
stuckout伸出
(七)
Washingtonwas1firstpresidentoftheUS.Hewasverycleverevenwhenhewasstilla12-year-oldboy.
Once,athiefstolesomemoneyfromUnclePost,Washington’sneighbor.Thedoor2thehousewasnotbroken,andthingsintheroom3(be)ingoodorder.Washingtonconcludedthatthetheftmusthavebeencommittedbyoneofthe4(villager).
Thateveningatthevillagers’meetinghesaid,“Wedon’tknowwhostolethemoney5Goddoes.Godsends6(he)
wasp(黄蜂)
totellgoodfromevil.Everynightthewaspfliesamongusbutfewpeoplenoticeit…”Then,allofasudden,Washingtonwavedhishandand7(cry)out,“Look!
Thewasphaslandedonthe8(thief)hat.Itisgoingto
sting(螫)!
Thecrowdburstintoan
uproar(哗然).Everybodyturnedtolookforthethief.Butsoonthenoisedieddown.Alleyeswere
fixed
ontheman9(try)hardtodrivethe“wasp”offhishat.
“Nowweknowwhostealthemoney,”Washingtonsaid10(confident).
presidentn.总统
neighborn.邻居
commitvt.犯罪;
犯错
(be)ingoodorder整齐;
情况良好
tellgoodfromevil分辨善恶
allofasudden突然
cryout大喊
diedown渐渐消失;
变弱
(八)
OneyearduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,therewasagreatfamine(饥荒)intheStateofQi.
Arichman1(name)QianAosetupastallbytheroadsidewith2(lot)offood,waiting3hungrypeopletocometogiveitincharity.
Afterashortwhile,4
awfully
hungrymanwalkedover,withhisheadcoveredbyhissleeveandhisshoestiedupwith
strings.WhenQianAosawthis,heheldfoodinhislefthandandteainhisright,5(shout),“Hey,comeandeat6(you)food.”
Themanraisedhisheadsuddenly,open