中考英语总复习考点知识过关第十七讲九年级下册Units34人教版文档格式.docx
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C.directionsD.corrections
9.[2019预测]Theoldmancouldn'
taffordtobuythatbikealthoughitwas .
A.unimportantB.inexpensive
C.impoliteD.unnecessary
10.—Whydidhelooksosad?
—Becausehe topassthefinalexam.
A.succeededB.failed
C.requiredD.advised
11.[2018宣城二模]WhenIwasill,ourteachercametoseeme ,whichmovedmealot.
A.atbirthB.inperson
C.atfirstD.inpublic
12.[2018山西改编]NowadaysChinahasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.Wereally ouramazingChina.
A.takeprideinB.takecareof
C.takeaninterestinD.takepartin
Ⅱ.完形填空
Asachild,Itrulyfearedthedark.Iwasalsoafraidofgettinglostandnotbeinglikedbyothers.Thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesome 1 moments.
Maybesometimesthethingsinmyroomlookedandsoundedstrange,whichmademefeelfrightened.Mymotheralwayskeptasmallnightlightonforme.Therewas 2 totaldarknessinside,butastreetlightorpassingcarlightsmadeclotheshangingoverachairbecometheshape 3 awildanimal.Outofthecornerofmywindow,Isawthecurtains(窗帘)seemtomovewhentherewasno 4 .Atinysoundwouldseemahundredtimes 5 thaninthedaytime.Myheartwouldbeatfast.AllIcoulddowasto 6 still(静止的)inbedsothatthe"
enemy"
wouldnotdiscoverme.
AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,especiallyonmywayhomefromschool.EverymorningI 7 theschoolbusrightnearmyhome.Thatwasnoproblem.Afterschool,allthebuseslinedupalongthestreet,butIwasafraidthatIwouldgetonthe 8 oneandbetakentosomeotherstrangeplaces.Onschooltripstoapark,Iwouldn'
t 9 theleadersoutofmysight.
Oneoftheprocesses(过程)ofgrowingupisbeingabletoovercome(克服)ourfears.Itcanhelpustodealwithourliveswhenwegrowup 10 weunderstandthethingsthatscareduswhenwewerechildren.
1.A.happyB.dangerous
C.relaxingD.uncomfortable
2.A.sometimesB.usuallyC.alwaysD.never
3.A.likeB.inC.forD.against
4.A.sunlightB.rainC.windD.snow
5.A.lowerB.louderC.heavierD.lighter
6.A.hideB.layC.spreadD.lie
7.A.gotoffB.gotonC.gotinD.gotup
8.A.fastB.slowC.wrongD.direct
9.A.letB.refuseC.helpD.avoid
10.A.thoughB.ifC.untilD.before
Ⅲ.补全对话
[2018哈尔滨]
A:
Excuseme,isthereabookstorearoundhere?
B:
Yes,thereis. 1
Couldyoutellmewhereitis?
Certainly.Goalongthestreetandturnrightatthethirdturning.ThenwalkuntilyouseeQiulinShoppingMall. 2
Youmeanit'
sacrossfromQiulinShoppingMall?
Exactly.
3
Onekilometer.
4
Yes.You'
dbettertakethesubway.It'
sfastandconvenient.
Great!
Oh,andonemorething.Whattimedoesthebookstoreclose?
5 You'
dbetteraskfordetailed(详细的)informationinthebookstore.
Thankyouverymuch.
You'
rewelcome.
A.CanIgotherebysubway?
B.Howfarisitfromhere?
C.It'
snexttoQiulinShoppingMall.
D.ThenearestoneisXinhuaBookstore.
E.It'
soppositeQiulinShoppingMall.
F.Perhapsat8p.m.
G.HowcanIgetthere?
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Duringtheyearsofgamemaking,therehavebeenanumberofgames.Manyoldgameshavedisappearedsincemoderngamescameout.
Teachersataprimaryschoolaskedtheirstudentstowritearticlesaboutgamestheyknewandwereshockedbytheresults.Halfofthe50childreninoneoftheclasseswroteaboutonlinegames.
Itiseasytoseethattraditionalgameslikehide-and-seekandjumpropegamesareunfamiliartomanyoftoday'
sschoolchildren,wholiketoplaycomputergames—especiallyinthecities,withtherisingpopularityofTV,theInternet,videoandonlinegames.
Aneducationalistsaid,"
Traditionalgamesusedtobesopopular,butoverjustafewyears,studentshaveforgottenthem.It'
ssad."
Thegamesthatmanyparentsonceplayedweregenerallyoutdooractivities,enjoyedduringbreaksorafterschool.Theyusuallyneededseveralpartnersandjustalittlespace.
Jumpropegames,forexample,havealwaysbeenpopularincountriesaroundtheworld.Akindofjumpropegameplayedwithrubberbandsconnectedtogethertomakealongropeisplayedinmanycountries.
Rubberbandjumpingwasonceverypopularinprimaryschools.Girlslovedplayingthisgame.
Thisgamecanhelpkidspracticetheirjumpingskills,developcoordination(协调),andalsomeetlotsoffriends.
Itiscommonthesedaystoseeprimaryschoolstudentsspendingtheirbreaksintheclassroom.Theyarebusywiththeirstudies.
"
Whenwewereyoung,weplayedmanydifferentoutdoorgames,buttoday'
schildrendon'
tknowwhattoplayorhowtoplay,"
a40-year-oldmothersaid."
Ifthesekidswantsomething,theycangetit,buttheydon'
tknowwhatteamworkis."
Alarmedbythesituation,educationalofficershavetriedtomakesomeprogramstoeducatechildrenabouttraditionalgames.
1.Whatmadeteachersgreatlysurprisedisthat .
A.theirstudentshardlyspendtheirbreaksintheclassroom
B.manystudentsnowknowmoreaboutonlinegames
C.educationalistsareworriedabouttraditionalgames
D.thestudentsonlyplayhide-and-seekgamesathome
2.It'
sclearthat .
A.studentstodaylikegamesoutofclassrooms
B.traditionalgamesareforgottenbystudents
C.parentspaynoattentiontooutdoorgames
D.teachershavenoideaaboutthestudents'
interests
3.Whichtraditionalgameisstillplayedinmanycountries?
A.Hide-and-seekgames.B.Rubberbandjumping.
C.Jumpropegames.D.Jianzi.
4.Thebesttitleofthereadingshouldbe .
A.TraditionalGamesWereSoPopular
B.TraditionalGamesAreMissing
C.ModernGamesAreGrowingFast
D.ModernGamesandtheKids
B[2018海南改编]
ManypeoplewerereallysurprisedlastWednesdaywhenmoneystartedfallingfromthesky.TheaccidenthappenedonGreenStreet.
Acompanyclerk(职员)wascrossingthebusystreetwithabag.Inthebag,therewas50,000dollars.Shewasgoingtoputthemoneyinthebank.Suddenly,astrongwindblewherskirtup.Theclerkputherhandsonherskirtrightaway.Butshedroppedthebagatthesametime.Thewindblewthemoneyintotheairanditfellalloverthestreet.Sherushedtopickupallthemoneyshecouldfindatonce,andalotofpeoplecametohelpheraswell.Butshecouldonlygetback44,500dollars.
Whentheclerkwentbacktothecompany,shefeltreallyworried.Shethoughtshehadtopayoff(偿清)thelostmoney.However,aftershetoldherbosswhathadhappened,tohersurprise,thebossdidn'
taskhertopaybackthemoney.Instead,hetoldhertoweartrouserstoworkfromthenon.
5.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
(不超过5个词)
6.Wherewastheclerkgoingtoputthemoney?
(不超过10个词)
7.Howmuchmoneydidtheclerklose?
Ⅴ.单词拼写
1.Therewasalittlegirlcryinginthestreetc (拐角).
2.CouldyoushowmethewaytoC (中心的)Park?
3.We'
vegotplentyoftime.There'
snoneedtor (急促).
4.Iwillgiveyoumya (地址)andtelephonenumber.
5.We'
rei (面试)fivepeopleforthejob.
6.Hewasa (缺席的)fromschoolbecauseofacold.
7.Severalpeoplemades (讲话)atthewedding.
8.Petermadesomenotesforhisp (私人的)use.
9.Shehads (很少)seenachildwithsomuchtalent.
10.Role-playish (有帮助的)indevelopingcommunicationskills.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.A 【解析】 结合题干可知此处是说,他不知道如何处理他的问题。
和dowith搭配使用的特殊疑问词是what。
故选A。
2.B 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:
夜晚的森林是寂静的,你只能听见风的声音。
A项:
冷的;
B项:
寂静的;
C项:
干燥的;
D项:
忙碌的。
根据后句可知选B。
3.C 【解析】 考查副词词义辨析。
此处是说,约翰到达天津之后,直接开车去了酒店,没有去其他任何地方。
directly意为"
直接地"
符合题意。
4.C 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。
插队是不礼貌的。
我们不应该那样做。
不可能的;
不耐烦的;
不礼貌的;
D项:
重要的。
根据语境可知选C。
5.A 【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。
此处是说,莫言的作品对许多年轻作家有着很大的影响。
influence意为"
影响"
6.C 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。
这个故事真幽默。
它让我们所有人都开怀大笑。
正确的;
无聊的;
幽默的;
直接的。
根据题干中的"
它让我们开怀大笑"
可知故事很幽默,故选C。
7.B 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。
由题干中的"
他家对面有一个购物中心"
可知对他来说,购物很方便。
convenient意为"
方便的"
8.C 【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。
此处是说,如果你不知道如何使用这台机器,你可以先看一下用法说明。
directions意为"
用法说明"
9.B 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。
此处是说,尽管那辆自行车不贵,那位老人也买不起。
inexpensive意为"
不昂贵的"
10.B 【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。
由问句"
他为什么看起来那么难过"
可知答语是说,因为他没有通过期末考试。
failtodosth.意为"
未能做到某事"
。
故选B。
11.B 【解析】 考查介词短语辨析。
我生病时,我们老师亲自来看我,这让我非常感动。
出生时;
亲自;
首先;
公开地。
根据语境可知选B。
12.A 【解析】 考查短语辨析。
takepridein为……感到自豪;
takecareof照顾;
takeaninterestin对……感兴趣;
takepartin参加。
现在中国已经在许多领域取得了巨大的成就。
我们真的为我们了不起的中国感到自豪。
根据句意可知答案为A。
【短文大意】 本文作者通过介绍自己小时候所恐惧的事情,告诉我们克服这些恐惧是成长的一部分。
1.D 【解析】 结合上下文的描述可推断,这些我所恐惧的事情给我带来了一些"
不舒服的"
时刻,故所缺的词是uncomfortable。
2.D 【解析】 根据上文中的"
妈妈总是为我留一盏小夜灯"
可知,房间里面从来不会全黑,故所缺的词是never。
3.A 【解析】 此处是说,街灯或者驶过的汽车的车灯使挂在椅子上的衣服变成像野生动物一样的形状。
like作介词,意为"
像……一样"
符合文意。
4.C 【解析】 此处表示"
我看到窗帘在没有风的时候好像在动"
故所缺的词是wind。
5.B 【解析】 根据上下文可知,一个微小的声音好像比白天时"
吵闹"
一百倍,故所缺的词是louder。
6.D 【解析】 hide"
躲藏"
;
lay"
下蛋,放置"
spread"
传播"
lie"
躺,位于"
此处是说,我所能做的就是静静地躺在床上,故所缺的词是lie。
7.B 【解析】 getoff"
下车"
geton"
上车"
getin"
(使)进入"
getup"
起床"
根据