高考大纲卷英语真题及详细解析解析版学生版精校版Word格式文档下载.docx
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B．TakeHarrytohospital．
C．Dosomeexercise．
8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．
8．Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork？
A．At5：
45．
B．At6：
15．
C．At6：
50．
9．Wherewillthespeakersgo？
A．TheGreenHouseCinema．
B．TheNewStateCinema．
C．TheUMECinema．
10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．
10．HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYork？
A．Byair．
B．Bytaxi．
C．Bybus．
11．Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip？
A．Forbusiness．
B．Forshopping．
C．Forhoilday．
12．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？
A．Driverandpassenger．
B．Husbandandwife．
C．Fellowworkers．
13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13～16题．
13．Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace？
A．Inarestaurant．
B．Inanoffice．
C．Inaclassroom．
14．WhatdoesJohndonow？
A．He'
satrainer．
B．He'
satourguide．
C．He'
sacollegestudent．
15．Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear？
A.10，500．
B.12，000．
C.15，000．
16．Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire？
A．Four．
B．Three．
C．Two．
17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．
17．Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity？
A．OneyearB．TenyearsC．Eighteenyears．
18．Whatisthespeaker'
sopiniononpublictransport？
A．It'
scomfortableB．It'
stime﹣savingC．It'
scheap
19．Whayisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown？
ssaferB．It'
shealthierC．It'
smoreconvenient
20．Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakersseemtolikemost？
A．BusyB．ColourfulC．Quiet．
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题：
每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'
msorryforbreakingthecup．
﹣﹣﹣Oh，____﹣﹣I'
vegotplenty．（ ）
A．forgetitB．mypleasure
C．helpyourselfD．pardonme
22．（1分）Unlessextramoney____，thetheatrewillclose．（ ）
A．wasfoundB．findsC．isfoundD．found
23．（1分）Todaytherearemoreairplanes_____morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies．（ ）
A．carryB．carrying
C．carriedD．tobecarrying
24．（1分）Exactly____thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain，butitwasprobablyaround1565．（ ）
A．whetherB．whyC．whenD．how
25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Who'
sthatatthedoor？
﹣﹣﹣_____isthemilkman．（ ）
A．HeB．ItC．ThisD．That
26．（1分）_____thenurseswantapayincrease，theywantreducedhoursaswell．（ ）
A．NotdoonlyB．DonotonlyC．OnlynotdoD．Notonlydo
27．（1分）Raymond'
sparentswantedhimtohave______possibleeducation．（ ）
A．goodB．betterC．bestD．thebest
28．（1分）IthinkMrs．Starkcouldbe______between50and60yearsofage．（ ）
A．anywhereB．anybodyC．anyhowD．anything
29．（1分）September30istheday______whichyoumustpayyourbill．（ ）
A．byB．forC．withD．in
30．（1分）Althoughyou_____findbargainsinLondon，it'
snotgenerallyacheapplacetoshop．（ ）
A．shouldB．needC．mustD．can
31．（1分）Carolinedoesn'
thaveagiftformusic，butshe_____itwithhardwork．（ ）
A．goesbackonB．takesawayfrom
C．makesupforD．catchesupwith
32．（1分）Thereportswentmissingin2012andnobody______themsince．（ ）
A．seesB．sawC．hasseenD．hadseen
33．（1分）_____metomorrowandI'
llletyouknowthelabresult．（ ）
A．CallingB．Call
C．TocallD．Havingcalled
34．（1分）Henrywasawayfromhomeforquietabitand_____sawhisfamily．（ ）
A．frequentlyB．seldomC．alwaysD．usually
35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatdidyoudolastweekend？
﹣﹣﹣Nothing_____．（ ）
A．muchB．elseC．everD．yet
第二节完形填空（共1小题满分30分）阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B.C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑．
36．（30分）JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains．Theyreachedthetop（36） ，butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery（37） ．Joefellandbrokehisleg．TheybothknewthatifSimon（38） alone，hewouldprobablygetback（39） ．ButSimondecidedtoriskhis（40） andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope（绳）．
Asthey（41） down，theweathergotworse．Thenanother（42） occurred．Theycouldn'
tseeorheareachotherand，（43） ，Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice（峭壁）．Itwas（44） forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup．Joe'
s（45） waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice．（46） ，aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold，Simonhadto（47） ．Intears，hecuttherope．Joe（48） intoalargecrevasse（裂缝）intheicebelow．Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain．Hecouldn'
twalk，buthe（49） togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto（50） towardstheircamp，nearlytenkilometers（51） ．
Simonhad（52） thecampatthefootofthemountain．HethoughtthatJoemustbe（53） ，buthedidn'
twanttoleave（54） ．Threedayslater，inthemiddleofthenight，heheardJoe'
svoice．Hecouldn'
t（55） it．Joewasthere，afewmetersfromtheirtent，stillalive．
36．A．hurriedly
B．carefully
C．successfully
D．early
37．A．difficult
B．similar
C．special
D．normal
38．A．climbed
B．worked
C．rested
D．continued
39．A．unwillingly
B．safely
C．slowly
D．regretfully
40．A．fortune
B．time
C．health
D．life
41．A．lay
B．settled
C．went
D．looked
42．A．damage
B．storm
C．change
D．trouble
43．A．bymistake
B．bychance
C．bychance
D．byluck
44．A．unnecessary
B．practical
C．important
D．impossible
45．A．height
B．weight
C．strength
D．equipment
46．A．Finally
B．Patiently
C．Surely
D．Quickly
47．A．standback
B．takearest
C．makeadecision
D．holdon
48．A．jumped
B．fell
C．escaped
D．backed
49．A．managed
B．planned
C．waited
D．hoped
50．A．run
B．skate
C．move
D．march
51．A．around
B．away
C．above
D．along
52．A．headedfor
B．travelled
C．leftfor
D．returnedto
53．A．dead
B．hurt
C．weak
D．late
54．A．secretly
B．tiredly
C．immediately
D．anxiously
55．A．find
B．believe
C．make
D．accept．
第三部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑．
56．（8分）ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia，myhusband，Rashid，stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren．
Duringthefirstweekofhisstay，hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping．Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone．Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers，includinghispassport（护照）．
Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere，lostandlonelyinstrangecity，thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone．
Lateintheevening，thephonerang．Itwasastranger．Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband'
snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions．Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan（垃圾桶）thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath．
Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments（文件）．Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers．Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout，althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments．Atlasttheyhadseenahalf﹣writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend．
Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople．Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway．
56．WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney？
A．GoshoppingB．Findahouse
C．JoinhisfamilyD．Takeavacation
57．Thegirl'
sparentsgotRashid'
sphonenumberfrom ．
A．afriendofhisfamilyB．aSydneypoliceman
C．aletterinhispapersD．astrangerinSydney
58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
restored"
inthelastparagraphmean？
A．ShowedB．Gaveback
C．DeliveredD．Sentout
59．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext？
A．FromIndiatoAustraliaB．LivinginaNewCountry．
C．TurningTrashtoTreasureD．InSearchofNewFriends．
60．（8分）SincethefirstEarthDayin1970，Americanshavegottenalot"
greener"
towardtheenvironment（环境）．"
Wedidn'
tknowatthattimethereevenwasanenvironment，letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit，"
saysBruceAnderson，presidentofEarthDayUSA．
Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement．Businesspeople，politicalleaders，universityprofessors，andespeciallymillionsofgrass﹣rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement．"
Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany，manytimes，"
saysGaylordNelson，theformergovernorfromWisconsin，whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay．
AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports，emissions（排放）fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons．ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9．Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith，theworldisasaferandhealthierplace．Akindof"
Greenthinking"
hasbecomepartofpractices．
Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved．In1988therewereonly600recycling（回收利用）programs；
todayin1995thereareabout6，600．Advancedlights，motors，andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution．
Twenty﹣fiveyearsago，therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment．Today，it'
shardtofindapublicschool，university，orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram．"
Untilwedothat，nothingelsewillchange!
"
sayBruceAnderson．
60．AccordingtoAnderson，befor
升级会员 