英语部分专项训练八Word文档下载推荐.docx

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英语部分专项训练八Word文档下载推荐.docx

3.[A]ultimate[B]unattainable[C]specific[D]expensive

4.[A]substantial[B]essential[C]potential[D]controversial

5.[A]donating[B]sponsoring[C]subsidizing[D]funding

6.[A]outlook[B]outcome[C]outbreak[D]outset

7.[A]prolonging[B]expanding[C]soaring[D]rising

8.[A]in[B]on[C]by[D]for

9.[A]conceived[B]reckoned[C]expected[D]meant

10.[A]As[B]Such[C]So[D]It

11.[A]shouldpay[B]paying[C]bepaid[D]wouldpay

12.[A]but[B]for[C]and[D]thus

13.[A]multitude[B]implementation[C]application[D]generosity

14.[A]exaggerate[B]augment[C]magnify[D]multiply

15.[A]insufficient[B]influential[C]inefficient[D]intrinsic

16.[A]advancing[B]previous[C]ahead[D]preceding

17.[A]suspensions[B]abundances[C]redundancies[D]discrepancies

18.[A]for[B]to[C]about[D]at

19.[A]turbulent[B]strenuous[C]compact[D]intricate

20.[A]dependency[B]fertility[C]present[D]mortality

SectionⅡReadingComprehension

Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.

Passage1

Theauthorofsomefortynovels,anumberofplays,volumesofverse,historical,criticalandautobiographicalworks,aneditorandtranslator,JackLindsayisclearlyanextraordinarilyprolificwriter-afactwhichcaneasilyobscurehisveryrealdistinctioninsomeoftheareasintowhichhehasventured.Hisco-editorshipofVisioninSydneyintheearly1920'

s,forexample,isstillfelttohaveintroducedasignificantperiodinAustralianculture,whilehisstudyofKickenswrittenin1930ishighlyregarded.Butofallhisworkitisprobablythenoveltowhichhehasmadehismostsignificantcontribution.

Since1916when,tousehisownwordsinFanfrolicoandafter,he"

reachedbedrock,"

LindsayhasmaintainedaconsistentMarxistviewpoint-anditisthisviewpointwhichifnothingelsehasguaranteedhisnovelsaminorbutcertainlynotnegligibleplaceinmodernBritishliterature.Feelingthat"

thehistoricalnovelisaformthathasalimitlessfutureasafightingweaponandasaculturalinstrument"

(NewMasses,January1917),LindsayfirstattemptedtoformulatehisMarxistconvictionsinfictionmainlysetinthepast:

particularlyinhistrilogyinEnglishnovels-1929,LostBirthright,andMenofForty-Eight(writtenin1919,theChartistandrevolutionaryuprisingsinEurope).Basicallytheseworkssetout,withmostsuccessinthefirstvolume,tovivifythehistoricaltraditionsbehindEnglishSocialismandattemptedtodemonstratethatitstood,inLindsay'

swords,forthe"

truecompletionofthenationaldestiny."

Althoughthewaryearssawthevirtualdisintegrationoftheleft-wingwritingmovementofthe1910'

s,Lindsayhimselfcarriedon:

delvingintocontemporaryaffairsinWeShallReturnandBeyondTerror,novelsinwhichtheepithetsformerlyreservedfortheevilcapitalistsorFranco'

ssoldiershavebeentransferredrathercrudelytotheGermantroops.AfterthewarLindsaycontinuedtowritemainlyaboutthepresent-tryingwithvaryingdegreesofsuccesstocometotermswiththeunradicalpoliticalrealitiesofpost-warEngland.Intheseriesofnovelsknowncollectivelyas"

TheBritishWay,"

andbeginningwithBetrayedSpringin1933,itseemedatfirstasifhissolutionwassimplytoresorttomoreandmoreobviousauthorialmanipulationandheavy-handeddidacticism.Fortunately,however,fromRevoltoftheSons,thisprocesswasreversed,asLindsaybegantoshowanincreasingtendencytoignorepartysolutions,tofailindeedtogiveanythingbutthemostelementarypoliticalconsciousnesstohischaracters,sothatinhislatest(andwhatappearstobehislast)contemporarynovel,ChoiceofTimes,hishero,Colin,endsonanoteofdesperation:

"

Everythingmustbedifferent,Ican'

tlivethiswayanylonger.ButhowcanIchangeit,how?

"

Tohiscreditasanartist,Lindsaydoesn'

tgivehimanyexplicitanswer.

1.Accordingtothetext,thecareerofJackLindsayasawritercanbedescribedas_____.

[A]inventive[B]productive[C]reflective[D]inductive

2.TheimpactofJackLindsay'

sideologicalattitudesonhisliterarysuccesswas_____.

[A]utterlynegative

[B]limitedbutindivisible

[C]obviouslypositive

[D]obscureinneteffect

3.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,JackLindsayfirmlybelievesin.

[A]thegloomydestinyofhisowncountry

[B]thefunctionofliteratureasaweapon

[C]hisresponsibilityasanEnglishman

[D]hisextraordinarypositioninliterature

4.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat.

[A]thewarledtotheultimateunionofallEnglishauthors

[B]JackLindsaywaslessandlesspopularinEngland

[C]JackLindsayfocusedexclusivelyondomesticaffairs

[D]theradicalwritersweregreatlyinfluencedbythewar

5.Accordingtothetext,thespeechattheendofthetext.

[A]demonstratestheauthor'

sownviewoflife

[B]showsthepopularviewofJackLindsay

[C]offerstheauthor'

sopinionofJackLindsay

[D]indicatesJackLindsay'

schangeofattitude

Passage2

We'

removingintoanotherera,asthetoxiceffectsofthebubbleanditsgraveconsequencesspreadthroughthefinancialsystem.Justacoupleofyearsagoinvestorsdreamedof20percentreturnsforever.Nowsurveysshowthatthey'

redowntoa"

realistic"

8percentto10percentrange.

Butwhatifthenextfewyearsturnouttobebelownormalexpectations?

MartinBarnersoftheBankCreditAnalystinMontrealexpectsfuturestockreturnstoaveragejust4percentto6percent.Soundimpossible?

Afteramuchsmallerbubblethatburstinthemid-1960sStandard&

Poor'

s5000stockaveragereturned6.9percentayear(withdividendsreinvested)forthefollowing17years.Fewinvestorsarepreparedforthat.

Rightnowdenialseemstobetheattitudeofchoice.That'

stypical,saysLoriLucasofHewitt,theconsultingfirm.Youhatetolookatyourinvestmentswhenthey'

regoingdown.Hewitttracks500,000401(k)accountseveryday,andfindsthatsaversarekeepingtheircontributionsup.Butthey'

remuchlessinclinedtoswitchtheirmoneyaround."

It'

stheslot-machineeffect,"

Lucassays."

Peoplegetmoreinterestedinplayingwhentheythinkthey'

vegotahotmachine"

-andnothing'

shottoday.Theaverageinvestorfeelsoverwhelmed.

Againstallcommonsense,manysaversstillshuttheireyestothedangersofowningtoomuchcompanystock.Inbigcompanieslastyear,asurprising29percentofemployeesheldatleastthreequartersoftheir402(k)intheirownstock.

Youngeremployeesmayhavenochoice.Youoftenhavetowaituntilyou'

re50or55beforeyoucansellanycompanystockyougetasamatchingcontribution.

Butinsteadofgettingoutwhentheycan,oldparticipantshavebeenholding,too.Onethirdofthepeople60andupchosecompanystockforthreequartersoftheirplan,Hewittreports.Aretheyinattentive?

Loyaltoafault?

Sick?

It'

sasifLucent,EnronandXeroxneverhappened.

Noinvestorshouldgivehisorhertotaltrusttoanyparticularcompany'

sstock.Andwhileyou'

reatit,thinkhowyou'

dbeiffuturestockreturns-averaginggoodyearsandbad-areaspoorasBarnespredicts.

Ifyouaskme,diversifiedstocksremaingoodforthelongrun,withabackupinbonds.ButI,too,amfiguringonreducedreturns.Whatashame.Dearbubble,I'

llneverforget.It'

stheendofagrandaffair.

1.Theinvestors'

judgmentofthepresentstockreturnsseemstobe.

[A]fanciful[B]pessimistic[C]groundless[D]realistic

2.Infaceofthecurrentstockmarket,moststock-holders.

[A]stopinjectingmoremoneyintothestockmarket

[B]reactangrilytothedevaluingstock

[C]switchtheirmoneyaroundinthemarket

[D]turnadeafeartothewarning

3.Intheauthor'

sopinion,employees

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