英语六级考试真题及答案详解和听力原文第二套文档格式.docx

英语六级考试真题及答案详解和听力原文第二套文档格式.docx

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B.Heisrunningasuccessfulbusiness.D.Heisopeninganewconsultingfirm.

3.A.Someoneshouldbeputinchargeofofficesupplies.

B.Themancanleavethediscsintheofficecabinet.

C.Themanmayfindthesuppliesinthecabinet.

D.Theprinterintheofficehasrunoutofpaper.

4.A.Hehastouseamagnifyingglasstoseeclearly.

B.Thewomancanusehisglassestoread.

C.Hehasthedictionarythewomanwants.

D.Thedictionaryisnotofmuchhelptohim.

5.A.Redecoratingheroffice.

B.Majoringininteriordesign.

C.Seekingprofessionaladvice.

D.Addingsomeofficefurniture.

6.A.Problemsinportmanagement.

B.Improvementofportfacilities.

C.Delayedshipmentofgoods.

D.Shortageofcontainerships.

7.A.Theirboss.

B.Acolleague.

C.Theirworkload.

D.Acoffeemachine.

8.A.Callthehotelmanagerforhelp.

B.Postponetheeventuntilalaterdate.

C.Holdthebanquetatadifferentplace.

D.Getanexperttocorrecttheerror.

Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A.Hesharessomeofthehouseholdduties.

B.Heoftengoesbackhomelatefordinner.

C.Hecooksdinnerforthefamilyoccasionally.

D.Hedinesoutfromtimetotimewithfriends.

10.A.Totakehimtodinner.

B.Totalkaboutabudgetplan.

C.Todiscussanurgentproblem.

D.Topassonanimportantmessage.

11.A.ForeigninvestorsarelosingconfidenceinIndia'

seconomy.

B.ManymultinationalenterprisesarewithdrawingfromIndia.

C.Therearewildfluctuationsintheinternationalmoneymarket.

D.ThereisasharpincreaseinIndia'

sbalanceofpaymentdeficit.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A.Theyhaveunrealisticexpectationsabouttheotherhalf.

B.Theymaynotbepreparedforalifelongrelationship.

C.Theyformamorerealisticpictureoflife.

D.Theytrytoadapttotheirchangingroles.

13.A.Heisluckytohavevisitedmanyexoticplaces.

B.Heisabletoforgetallthetroublesinhislife.

C.Heisabletomeetmanyinterestingpeople.

D.Heisluckytobeabletodowhatheloves.

14.A.Itisstressful.

B.Itisfulloftime.

C.Itisallglamour.

D.Itischallenging

15.A.Bothered.

B.Amazed.

C.Puzzled.

D.Excited.

　　SectionB

　　Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA.,B.,C.andD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A.Maintainthetraditionalorganizationalculture.

B.Learnnewwaysofrelatingandworkingtogether.

C.Followcloselythefastdevelopmentoftechnology.

D.Learntoberespectfulinahierarchicalorganization.

17.A.Howtheteamintegrateswithwhatitissupposedtoserve.

B.Howtheteamisbuilttokeepimprovingitsperformance.

C.Whattypeofpersonneltheteamshouldbecomposedof.

D.Whatqualificationsteammembersshouldbeequippedwith.

18.A.Ateammanagermustsetveryclearandhighobjectives.

B.Teamsmustconsistofmembersfromdifferentcultures.

C.Teammembersshouldbeknowledgeableandcreative.

D.Ateammanagershoulddevelopacertainsetofskills.

PassageTwo

Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A.ItisaplatformforsharingideasonteachingattheUniversityofIllinois.

B.Itwasmainlyusedbyscientistsandtechnicalpeopletoexchangetext.

C.Itstartedoffasasuccessfulprogrambutwasunabletolastlong.

D.ItisaprogramallowingpeopletoshareinformationontheWeb.

20.A.Hevisitedanumberoffamouscomputerscientists.

B.HemetwithanentrepreneurnamedJimClark.

C.Hesoldaprogramdevelopedbyhisfriends.

D.Heinvestedinaleadingcomputerbusiness.

21.A.Theyhadconfidenceinhisnewideas.

B.Theytrustedhiscomputerexpertise.

C.Theywereverykeenonnewtechnology.

D.Theybelievedinhisbusinessconnections.

PassageThree

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A.Prestigeadvertising.

B.Institutionaladvertising.

C.Wordofmouthadvertising.

D.Distributingfreetrialproducts.

23.A.Tosellaparticularproduct.

B.Tobuilduptheirreputation.

C.Topromoteaspecificservice.

D.Toattracthigh-endconsumers.

24.A.Byusingtheservicesoflargeadvertisingagencies.

B.Byhiringtheirownprofessionaladvertisingstaff.

C.Bybuyingmediaspaceinleadingnewspapers.

D.Bycreatingtheirownadsandcommercials.

25.A.Decideonwhatspecificmeansofcommunicationtoemploy.

B.Conductalarge-scalesurveyoncustomerneeds.

C.Specifytheobjectivesofthecampaignindetail.

D.Pretestalternativeadsorcommercialsincertainregions.　

SectionC

　　Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhoarapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejusthoard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldchockwhatyouhavewritten.

　　Extinctionisdifficultconcepttograsp.Itisan（26）concept.It'

snotatalllikethekillingofindividuallifeformsthatcanberenewedthroughnormalprocessesofreproduction.Norisitsimply（27）numbers.Norisitdamagethatcansomehowberemediedorforwhichsomesubstitutecanbefound.Norisitsomethingthatsimplyaffectsourowngeneration.Norisitsomethingthatcouldberemediedbysomesupernaturalpower.Itisratheran（28）andfinalactforwhichthereisnoremedyonearthorinheaven.Aspeciesonceextinctisgoneforever.Howevermanygenerations（29）usincomingcenturies,noneofthemwilleverseethisspeciesthatweextinguish.Notonlyarewebringingabouttheextinctionoflife（30）,wearealsomakingthelandandtheairandtheseasotoxicthattheveryconditionsoflifearebeingdestroyed.（31）basicnaturalresources,notonlyarethenonrenewableresourcesbeing（32）inafrenzy（疯狂）ofprocessing,consuming,and（33）,butwearealsominingmuchofourrenewableresources,suchastheverysoilitselfonwhichterrestrial（地球上的）lifedepends.

Thechangethatistakingplaceontheearthandinourmindsisoneofthegreatestchangesevertotakeplaceinhumanaffairs,perhapsthegreatest,sincewhatwearetalkingaboutisnotsimplyanotherhistoricalchangeorcultural（34）,butachangeofgeologicalandbiologicalaswellaspsychologicalorderof（35）.

PartⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes）

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

　　Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

　　Itseemstobealawinthetechnologyindustrythatleadingcompanieseventuallylosetheirpositions,oftenquicklyandbrutally.MobilephonechampionNokia,oneofEurope'

sbiggesttechnologysuccessstories,wasno（36）,losingitsmarketshareinjustafewyears.

　　In2007,Nokiaaccountedformorethan40%ofmobilephonesales（37）Butconsumers'

preferenceswerealready（38）towardtouch-screensmartphones.WiththeintroductionofApple'

sphoneinthemiddleofthatyear,Nokia'

smarketshare（39）rapidlyandrevenueplunged.Bytheendof2013,NokiahadsolditsphonebusinesstoMicrosoft.

　　WhatsealedNokia'

sfatewasaseriesofdecisionsmadebyStephenElopinhispositionasCEO,whichhe（40）inOctober2010.EachdaythatElopspentinchargeofNokia,thecompany'

smarketvaluedeclinedby$23million,makinghim,bythenumbers,oneoftheworstCEOsinhistory.ButElopwasnottheonlypersonat（41）Nokia'

sboardresistedchange,makingitimpossibleforthecompanytoadapttorapidshiftsintheindustry.Most（42）,JormaOllila,whohadledNokia'

stransitionfromanindustrialcompanytoatechnologygiant,wastoofascinatedbythecompany'

s（43）successtorecognizethechangethatwasneededtosustainitscompetitiveness.Thecompanyalsoembarkedona（44）cost-cuttingprogram