初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案Word下载.docx
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Part3
()1.Thepopulationoftheworld____still____now.
A.has;
grownB.will;
growC.is;
growingD.isgrown
()2.There____manypeoplerunningintheparkeverymorning.
A.isB.wereC.areD.have
()3.Thesepoliceoften___thechildrenacrossthestreet.
A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.ishelping
Part4
()1.___goingtoEnglandbyairnextweek.
A.TheGreenfamilyareB.TheGreensfamilyare
C.TheGreen'
sfamilyareD.Greenfamilyare
()2.Thewholefamily____enjoyingthebeautifulmusicnow.
A.isallB.allisC.allareD.areall
()3.Ourclass___big.
A.isB.areC.wereD.will
Part5
()1.NeitherhenorI____fromCanada.WearefromAustralia.
()2.Eitheryouorhe____right.
A.areB.isC.doesD.were
()3.NeitherMarynorherbrother____goodatsinging.
A.isB.areC.isnotD.arenot
()4.NotonlyTombutalsoAliceandMary____busy.
A.isB.wasC.areD.has
Part6
()1.Physics___interestingtous.
A.areB.hasC.isD.were
()2.Thenews____exciting.Wegotexcitedatit.
A.isB.wasC.wereD.are
()3.Thoughmathematics____hard,weallworkatithard.
A.areB.wereC.wasD.is
1(Howtimeflies!
Tenyears________passed.
A.haveB.hasC.isD.are
2(Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrother________totheSummerPalace.Theyhaven'
tbeenback.
A.havebeenB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.hasgone
3(Neithermyfather________goingtoseethepatient.
A.norIamB.norIareC.ormeareD.ormeis
4(Look!
There_______playingwiththetouristsonYinheSquare.
A.areanumberofdeerB.areanumberofdeersC.isanumberofdeerD.isanumberofdeers
5(Thenumberof________inourclass________fifty.
A.student,isB.thestudents,areC.thestudents,isD.students,
are
6(Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass_____54.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
7(NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary________tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother(
A(isB(areC(amD(be
8(Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks____tothenationasagift.
A(isofferedB(hasofferedC(areofferedD(haveoffered
9(Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory_________yet(
A(isnotdecidedB(arenotdecidedC(hasnot
decidedD(havenotdecided
10(Thenumberofpeopleinvited__fifty,butanumberofthem
______absentfordifferentreasons(
A(were,wasB(was,wasC(was,wereD(were(were
11(Betweenthetwobuildings__________amonument(
A(isstandingB(standingC(standsD(stand
12(Manyastudent___thatmistakebefore.
A(hadmadeB(hasbeenmadeC(havemadD(hasmade
13(Noneofthemoney____his(
A(isB(areC(belongsD(were
14(Aboutthree-fifthsofthework________doneyesterday(
A(hadB(wasC(wereD(have
15(Neitheryoursisternormine_______thegoodnews(Let'
stell
them(
A(knowBknowsC(knew
II.选择填空。
1.Therich______notalwayshappy.
A.areB.isC.hasD.have
2.Theoldwoman,togetherwithhertwograndsons,______crossingtheroad.A.areB.isC.hasD.have3.Thispairoftrousers______Lucy’s.Yourtrousers______onyourbed.
A.is,areB.is,isC.are,areD.are,is4.Tenkilometers______averylongwaytogoinaday.A.areB.hasC.isD.have
5.Climbinghills______betterthanhavingclasses.
A.areB.isC.wasD.have
6.Whathewantedtoknow______whytheydidn’ttellhim.
A.areB.wasC.wereD.is7.Eitheryouorhe______tostayathomethisafternoon.
A.hasB.haveC.areD.is8.Neitherofthetwins______bread.
A.likeB.likesC.likedD.islike9.Fishandchips______myfavoritefood.
A.isB.areC.hasD.become10.Thesingeranddancer______cometoourcity.
A.areB.isC.haveD.has
11.Three-fourthsofthewater______gone.
A.isB.areC.haveD.were12.Everybody,menandwomen,youngandold,______listeningtotheradiohere.
A.enjoysB.enjoyC.isenjoyedD.areenjoyed
13.EitherTomorMaria______suretoknowtheanswer.
A.areB.beC.isD.were14.Neitheryounorhe______howtoanswerthequestion.
A.knowB.knowsC.knowingD.toknow15.Iaswellasthey______readytohelpyou.
A.amB.areC.isD.be16.Thenumberofthestudentsintheclass______aboutforty.
A.isB.areC.wereD.have
17.Everyhourandeveryminute______important.
A.areB.beC.isD.were
18.Look!
TheTurnerfamily______havingsupperunderthetreeinfrontoftheirhouse.A.isB.areC.likeD.like19.Notonlythetwinsbutalsotheirfather______thefilm.
A.likeB.likesC.likingD.islike
20.Heisoneofthechildrenwho______fondofplayingfootball.
四、应用性训练。
I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Neithertheteachernorthestudents__________(have)enoughtime.2.Mostofthehouses__________(need)painting.
3.Apersonwhohasgoodfriends__________(enjoy)lifemore.4.John,togetherwithhisfamily,__________(be)flyingtoLondon.
5.Fewofmyfamilyreally__________(understand)me.
6.Onethirdofthestudents_______(be)boys.
7.There______(be)twentyboy-studentsandtwenty-threegirl-studentsintheclass.8.Manyastudents________(have)thisnewdictionary.
9.Everyman,womanandchild_______(be)askedtocontribute.
10.Anoldmanormature(成熟)woman_____(be)neededforthisjob.
II.选择填空。
1.There_______alotofpeopleatthestreetcornerwhentheaccidenthappened.
A.WasB.wereC.havebeenD.had
2.NeithershenorDickandI_____interestedinmaths.
AIsB.areC.amD.be
3.Fishandchips_____themostpopulartake-awayfoodinEngland.
A.AreB.isC.wereD.was
4.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?
---___thestudentsinourschool_____overtwothousand.
A.Thenumberof;
ofB.Thenumberof;
areC.Anumberof;
ofD.Anumberof;
are5.Allmyclassmates,exceptWuLin,____interestedinsingingEnglishsongs.A.IsB.amC.areD.be
6.NeitherhenorI____fromCanada.WeawefromAustralia.
A.IsB.wasC.amD.be
7.TheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25____ChritmasDay.
A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe
8.Hethinksthattwomoths____quitealongtime.
A.isB.areC.beD.was
9.There___asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.
A.willholdB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.isgoingtohold10.Arethetwinsontheeteam---No,neitherofthem_____onthe
team.
A.isB.AreC.wereD.be
11.I’mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisSunday.---So____.
A.doB.willC.amID.Iam
12.What___thepopularofCanada?
Doyouthinkitwill_____?
A.is;
becomeB.are;
becomeC.are;
growD.is;
grow13.Thispairoftrousers____.
A.ismineB.ismyC.aremyD.aremine
14.Evenachildknowsthat____aremadeof___.
A.glasses;
glassB.glass;
glassC.glasses;
glassesD.glass;
glasses
15.Thenumberofpagesinthisbook____threehundred.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
16.TheSmiths____Chinasincethesummerof1993.
A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasbeeninD.havebeenin17.NotonlytheparentsbutalsoMary____London.Theywillcomebackinfivedays.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasgonetoD.havegoneto
18.Inourcountry,theold___takengoodcareofandtheyoung___
welleducated.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
19.Eachmanandeachwoman_____bringsomewaterhere.
A.HasB.haveC.hastoD.haveto20.EveryoneexceptTomandJohn_____therethen.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
参考答案:
1.1-4CDAD
2.1-4DBAC
3.1-3CCA
4.1-3ADA
5.1-4CBAC
6.1-3CB
参考答案
1(B([解析]该题考查的是主谓一致。
Tenyears通常被看作是
一个时间整体,谓语动词用单数形式。
2(D([解析]该题考查的是主谓一致。
如果由notonly…butals
o连接两个并列主语,其谓语动词同相邻的
主语保持一致,谓语动词应用单数形式。
又因为他们还都没有回来,所以用hasgone而不用hasbeen。
3(A([解析]该题考查的是主谓一致。
Neither…nor是一组连词,可连接连个并列主语,其谓语动词应同靠近的主语I保持一致,因此应选A。
4(A([解析]该题考查的是主谓一致。
这个句子的主语是anumberofdeer,是个复数概念,因此谓语动词应用复数形式。
(deer单复数相同)
5(C([解析]本题考查主谓一致的用法。
thenumberof后接复数名词,作主语时,其谓语动词用单数形式。
故应选C。
6(A([解析]本题考查主谓一致的用法。
故应选A。
7(B。
"
不仅是我而且简和玛莉都已厌烦了一个接着一个的考试。
notonly…需用到就近原则,butalso之后又是两个人,是复数。
故选B。
8(A([解析]"
一座藏书量是5000册的图书馆作为礼物送给了那个国家。
要找出这句话的主说是alibrary还是books,根据主谓一致原则with后面的短语是修饰、补充主语的情况的,故主语应是alibrary,又因为此题是被动语态,因此选择A。
9(A([解析]"
还未决定何时何地建设新工厂。
两个并列连词+主语+谓语"
作主语看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数,根据题意又应用被动语态,故选A。
10(C([解析]"
邀请人的数目是50人,但是许多人由于各种原因都缺席了。
thenumberof+复数名词"
意为"
……的数量"
,作主语,谓语动词用单数;
anumberof+复数名词"
许多"
,作主语,谓语动词用复数。
11(C([解析]"
一座纪念碑耸立在两楼之间。
倒装句的谓语动词要与后面的主语保持一致。
12(D([解析]"
许多学生以前就犯过这种错误。
manya"
虽然表达复数概念,意为"
,但当它作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
13(A([解析]"
钱都不属于他。
none作主语,谓语动词单复数都可,但
这里的money为不可数名词,因此用单数形式为好,而belongto才是"
属于"
的意思,所以选A。
14(B([解析]"
昨天做了大约3,5的工作。
主语含有分数,百分比等等,
谓语动词要根据其后面的名词而定,是不可数名词和单数可数名词,谓语动词用
单数,是复数名词,谓语动词用复数。
15(B([解析]句中的主语是yoursister和mine,由并列连词neither…n
or连在一起,所以谓语动词要与后一个主语mine相一致,这里mine指mysis
ter。
初中英语总复习专题(19)主谓一致答案三、巩固练习:
I..用所给动词的适当
形式填空:
1.is2.are3.is4.equals5.are6.are7.likes8.wants9.is10.isII.选择填空:
1—5ABACB6—10DABAD11—15
AACBA16—20ACBBD四、应用性训练。
I.用所给动词的