山西省中考英语试题解析Word格式.docx
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A.simplyB.deeplyC.weekly
6.(1分)Pleasedon'
thurtthelittleanimalsyouseethemonthestreet.Theyareourfriends.
A.soB.whenC.unless
7.(1分)Indailylife,everyoneshouldthelies.Afterall,beinghonestcomesfirst.
A.payattentiontoB.getusedto
C.stayawayfrom
8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Chinahasmadeacompletevictoryinitsfightagainstpoverty(贫困).
﹣﹣﹣AsChinese,weourcountry.
A.areproudofB.arefriendlyto
C.areinterestedin
9.(1分)Inthefuture,robotswillplayamoreimportantroleinpeople'
slifethedevelopmentoftechnology.
A.aheadofB.insteadofC.becauseof
10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣China'
swomen'
ssoccerteambeatTeamSouthKoreaonApril13th.Iwonder.
﹣﹣﹣Theynevergaveupandfoughtthelastminuteinthegame.
A.howtheywonthegame
B.whytheyplayedthegame
C.wheretheyplayedthegame
二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余项。
11.(5分)(Thefriendsaretalkingaboutaspeechcompetition.)
A:
@DaleHello.
(1)
B:
@AmyI'
mpreparingforaspeechcompetition.
C:
@Dale,
(2)
@JoeAboutcelebratingthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC(中国共产党成立100周年).ButI'
mnotwellprepared.
Doyouneedanyhelp?
Yes.(3)
HowabouttellingthestoryoftheCPC﹣ledRedArmy?
(4) Iwillhaveatry.
Ibelieveyoucandoagoodjob.
(5)
@Amy@JoeThanksalot.
A.Goodluck!
B.Idon'
tthinkso.
C.What'
sitabout?
D.Thatsoundsgreat.
E.Whatareyoudoingnow?
F.Whenisthecompetition?
G.I'
mnotsurewhatIwilltalkabout.
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12.(8分)Highschoollifeiscomingtoanend.Everystudentgotagift,butfewgiftscanbenicerthanthatLindagotfromherdad.
What'
s
(1) aboutit?
It'
salongstory.Eversincekindergarten(学前班),Linda'
sfatherhadinvitedeachofhisdaughter'
steacherstowritesomewordsaboutherinanotebook.Herteachers
(2) theirbeautifuldayswithLindafromkindergartentohighschool.AndLinda'
sfatherkeptthenotebook(3) shegraduatedfromhighschool.Thefinalgiftwassosurprisingandmovingthatitmadehercryalot.
Linda'
sfatherhaskeptthisnotebookasa(4) theseyearsandthenotebookhasbecomeyellow."
sclearlybelievedthateveryoneelseinmylifeknewaboutit,"
Lindasaid."
Thewordsfromeveryteacher(5) me.Theyhelpmeremembermyyears.Thankstoit,Icanlookbackatthepastschoolyears.Icanalsoenjoythehappymemoriesinthe(6) ofmylife.Myteachersmentionedmysmile.Butwhattheywroteaboutmemostismydeeploveforlife.I(7) imaginethegiftissospecial.Iwouldkeepitformyselfforever.Itwillbethemostvaluablethinginmylife."
MaybeweshouldthinkaboutusingthisgiftfromLinda'
sfatherasinspirationforgift﹣giving.Themostimportantthingissomethingmeaningful(8) it.Sometimes,thebestgiftisnotthemostexpensiveone.
(1)A.clear
B.special
C.strange
(2)A.cutout
B.madeup
C.wrotedown
(3)A.if
B.until
C.since
(4)A.secret
B.promise
C.hope
(5)A.hurt
B.worry
C.encourage
(6)A.rest
B.shape
C.beginning
(7)A.always
B.often
C.never
(8)A.toward
B.behind
C.against
四.阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)
13.(10分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whatmakesagoodreader?
YoucanfindtheanswerinReadersClub.Today,wehavesomebooksforyou.Comeandjointhefun!
TheOldManandtheSeawonthePulitzerPrizeforfictionin1953.Ayearlater,HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.TheOldManandtheSeaisgenerallyconsideredbymanytobehisgreatestachievement.Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisapersonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.
Hardback¥21.70Paperback¥16.00
Heart,writtenbyEdmondoDeAmicisfromItaly,isadiaryofanItalianboyEric.Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld:
loveforthenation,forthesociety,andalsoteachers'
love,classmates'
love,parents'
love,children'
slove.
Hardback¥27.20Paperback¥16.40
PeterPan,createdbyScottishnovelistandplaywrightJ.M.Barrie.PeterPanisayoungboywhocanflyandnevergrowsup.Hespendshisnever﹣endingchildhoodhavingadventures(冒险)onthemythicalislandofNeverlandastheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.
Hardback¥22.70Paperback¥14.60
CelebrityBiography,alsoknownas"
ThreeGiants"
,writtenbyRomainRolland,aboutthreegreatmenindifferentfields:
Beethoven,MichelangeloandLeoTolstoy.Theyallsuffered(遭受)alotinbodyandspirit,butneverlostconfidence.
Hardback¥26.20Paperback¥15.80
Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e﹣bookswillbefreeforyou.
(1)WhowontheNobelPrizeforliterature?
A.Hemingway.
B.LeoTolstoy.
C.EdmondoDeAmicis.
(2)WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribethetopicofthebookHeart?
A.Love.
B.Success.
C.Adventure.
(3)WhatisthebookPeterPanabout?
A.Aboywholikeskeepingdiaries.
B.Aboywhoalwaysmisseshisfamily.
C.Aboywhoenjoyshisnever﹣endingchildhood.
(4)WhatcanwelearnfromthebooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography?
A.Thevalueofthefriendship.
B.Thespiritofnevergivingup.
C.Theadvantageoftheteamwork.
(5)Asaclubmember,whichbookscanyoubuywith40yuantogetfreee﹣books?
A.TwohardbackbooksHeartandCelebrityBiography.
B.AhardbackbookHeartandapaperbackbookPeterPan.
C.TwohardbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandPeterPan.
五.请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
14.(10分)Whenlookingatapairofoldchopsticks,mostpeoplewouldseenothingbutwaste.ButFelixBockwouldseeboxes,tables,shelvesandsoon.
In2016,FelixBock,adoctoralstudentattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,Canada,foundoutpeoplethrewawayabout100,000pairsofchopstickseverydayinVancouveralone.Hefelttheneedtodosomething.SohestartedthecompanyChopValueinthesameyear.Thecompanycollectedusedchopsticksfromrestaurants,schoolsandshoppingcentersinCanadaandtheUSandturnedthemintofurnitureandotherartworks.Nowinitsfifthyear,withtherapidgrowthofthecompany,Bockemploys40people,andusinghisspecialmethodsofsteamandpressmachines,hehasrecycled32millionpairsofchopsticks.
Bocktakesprideinhiswork.AndhehopestheideabehindChopValuewillhelppeoplerethinkwhattheyseeaswaste."
Ibelieveeverysmallactioncanhelp,"
hesaid."
AndIamhappythatmybusinessprovidesanewwayforpeople."
HundredsofrestaurantsacrossNorthAmericapayasmallsumofmoneytoBockfortherecyclingoftheirusedchopsticks.Bockdoesn'
tstopthere.Nowheisbusytakinghisbusinesstomorecountriesandhassetupfactoriesforrecyclinglocalwoodlikechopsticksin10countries.
(1)WhendidFelixBockstarthiscompany?
A.In2016.
B.In2017.
C.In2021.
(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thecompanycollectedoldchopstickstomakenewmachines.
B.Peoplethrewawayabout100,000pairsofchopsticksinEngland.
C.Thecompanyturnedusedchopsticksintofurnitureandotherartworks.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
employs"
meaninChinese?
A.指责.
B.雇用.
C.奖励.
(4)WhydomanyrestaurantsinNorthAmericapaymoneytoBock?
A.BecausetheyexpectBocktocontinuehisbusiness.
B.BecausetheyhopetobuildsomefactorieswithBock.
C.BecausetheywantBocktohelprecycletheirusedchopsticks.
(5)What'
sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thenewwaytorethinkwaste.
B.Theplanforrecyclinglocalwood.
C.Theadviceaboutsettingupacompany.
六.请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余项。
15.(10分)Recently,teenagersfacemanykindsofproblems.Likemanyofthem.Iwasoncetroubledwithworriesanddissatisfaction.Fewpeoplecouldunderstandmyfeelings.
(1)
"
Theproblemwithyourgenerationisthatyoualwaysexpecttobehappy,"
mymotheroncesaid.
(2) Shouldn'
twetryhardtoachieveit?
ButnowIhavenoticedachangeinmythinking.Igraduallyrealizewhatmymothersaidwascorrect.Overtheseyears,manystudieshaveshownthatwearecrazyabouthappinessandhighpersonalconfidence(3) Infact,wemayoftenbehappierwhenwestopfocusingonhappiness.
Weshouldalsoresetourexpectationsofthefuture.Don'
texpectmiracles(奇迹),andacceptthatnomatterhowhardwetry,feelingsoffailureandunhappinesswillappearfromtimetotime.Whenwefeelsad,it'
softenbecausewehavelearnedsomethingpainfulbutimportant.(4) Atthesametime,weshouldlearnhowtodealwiththembetterthantryingtomakethemdisappear.
(5) Asmymothertriedtoteachmeallthoseyearsago,"
Preparefortheworst,hopeforthebest,andbeunsurprisedbyeverythinginbetween."
A.Neithercouldmyparents.
B.Weshouldkeepthestressoffourselves.
C.Surelyhappinesswasthepurposeofliving.
D.Thatmaymakeuslesssatisfiedwithourlives.
E.Happinessarriveswhenweareleastex