高考英语复习精题分解 阅读理解汇编9复习类Word文档格式.docx
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ThroughdeterminationandadeeploveforthegamehebecametheNationalBlindGolfChampion!
Hewonthathonor13times.
OneofhisheroeswasthegreatgolferBenHogan,soittrulywasanhonorforCharlietowintheBenHoganAwardin1958.
UponmeetingBenHogan,CharliewasrespectfulandstatedthathehadonewishanditwastohaveoneroundofgolfwiththegreatBenHogan.Mr.Hoganagreedthatplayingaroundtogetherwouldbeanhonorforhimaswell,ashehadheardaboutallofCharlie’saccomplishmentsandtrulyadmiredhisskills.
“Wouldyouliketoplayformoney,Mr.Hogan?
”askedoutCharlie.
“Ican’tplayyouformoney,itwouldn’tbefair!
”saidMr.Hogan.
“Aw,comeonMr.Hogan…$1,000perhole!
”
“Ican’t,whatwouldpeoplethinkofme,takingadvantageofyouandyourcircumstance?
”repliedthesightedgolfer.
“Chicken,Mr.Hogan?
“Okay,”repliedtheembarrassedHogan,“butIamgoingtoplaymybest!
“Iwouldn’texpectanythingelse,”saidtheconfidentBoswell.
“Nowthatyou’reon.Mr.Boswell,younamethetimeandtheplace!
Theveryself–assuredBoswellresponded,“10o’clock…tonight!
56.Whydidn’tMr.HoganwanttoplayCharlieformoney?
A.Hewasworriedhewouldlosethematch.
B.HethoughtitwasunfairforCharlie.
C.Hedidn’tcareaboutmoney.
D.Hepreferredchickentomoney.
57.Accordingtothetext,whatdoestheunderlinedword“self-assured”probablymean?
A.ignorantB.selflessC.confidentD.sincere
58.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.
A.Mr.Hoganwasnotgoodatplayinggolf
B.Charliedidwellinothersportsbeforeplayinggolf
C.Mr.Hogandidn’ttryhisbesttoplay
D.CharlieBoswellwasbornblind
59.Whatwastheresultofthematch?
A.Charliewon.B.Hoganwon.
C.Neitherofthemwon.D.Notwentioned.
60.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCharlie?
A.CompetitiveandgenerousB.Energeticandreliable
C.CarefulandconsiderateD.Confidentandsmart
B
Inuniversityapplicationprocesstheinterviewisofgreatimportance.Aquicklookatinterviewtipswilltellyoutosmile,makeeyecontact,andshaketheinterviewer’shandfirmly.Unfortunately,fewtellyouwhatitisthattheinterviewerisreallylookingfor.
Toputitsimply,theywanttobeabletoimagineyouattheuniversity.Yourjobistobeabletogivethemthatpicture.Sohowdoyoudothat?
Oneoftheinterviewer’sjobsistodecidewhetherornotyouarepsychologicallyfitfortheiruniversity.Thatmeansitisvitaltobehaveassociallywell–adjusted.
Rememberthatmostinterviews,likebattles,arewonorlostbeforeyouevergointothem.Iamconstantlystruckbythatfactthatmanyreallysmart,diligentstudentsdolittleresearchbeforetheygointotheirinterview.Sowhenaskedquestions,theyoftenhavebutterfliesintheirstomachs.Youshould,forexample,beabletofindoutwhereyourinterview–allwithjustafewminutesofgoogling.
Moreimportantly,youshoulddoalotofresearchontheuniversityinquestionbeyondsimplyknowingtheschool’srankinginTheUSNewsandWordReports.Interviewershateitwhenyourespondtothequestion“Whydoyouwanttoattendthisuniversity?
”withtheanswer“Well,youknowthatitisaveryfamousschool.”Thinkofitfromtheschool’spointofview,afterall,youwantthisschooltoselectyouratherthanjustanotherexcellentChinesestudent.
TellthemwhyyouwouldchoosethemratherthananotherexcellentAmericanuniversity.Ifyouareinterestedinbiology,besuretoknowthebiologyprofessors’names.Ifyouareinterestedincamping,besuretoknowthenameoftheoutdoorsclubattheschool.Findwaystotieyourinterestsandgoalstowhatthatschoolhastoofferinparticular.
61.Someexcellentstudentfailininterviewsbecausethey.
A.knowlittleaboutwhattheinterviewerscareabout
B.don’tknowhowtocommunicateinbodylanguage
C.haven’tanyfriendsintheuniversitytheywanttoenter
D.don’tknowtherankingoftheuniversityintheUSnews
62.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph3mean?
A.haveastomachacheB.getex
cited
C.eatbutterfliesD.feelnervous
63.Whichofthefollowingwouldimpresstheinterviewersmost?
A.Youcanlearnyourfavoritesubjectandfulfillyourdreamsthere.
B.Youknowtheprofessor’snameofthesubjectyouareinterestedin.
C.Theuniversityisveryfamousandeverybodywantstoattendit.
D.YoucangoogleoutwhateveryouwanttoknowontheInternet.
64.Thewriterofthetextadvisesyou.
A.toshakehandswiththeinterviewersloosely
B.togiveyourpicturetotheinterviewersbeforehand
C.toresearchenoughabouttheinterviewbeforehand
D.nottofindoutwheretheinterviewersarefrom
65.Thetextismostprobablychosenfrom.
A.asciencenewsreportB.anapplicationwebsite
C.abookreviewD.asciencefictionstory
C
Smarthomeapplicationscanshareallkindsofhelpfulinformationwithhomeowners,andanewhousingplatformcandetectproblemsonelectricity–andproblemsontheheart.
“Thereisagrowingpopulationofelderlypeople,andstatisticsshowthatmoreandmoreofthemaregoingtolivealoneinthehome,”saidJohannSiau,aseniorlecturerindigitalcommunicationsystemsattheUniversityofHertfordshireintheU.K.,whoisleadingtheInterHomeproject.
Thesystemwasoriginallydesignedtoprovideremoteaccesstoahousesolessenergyisconsumed.Inamodelofthesystem,thecontrollersconnectsafelytotheInternet.Theownercanthenmonitorthemwithacellphoneorcomputer.Users’responsehelpsthesystemadapttoroutines,savingelectricity.
Wilethinkingaboutrespondingtouserbehaviorandanincreasinglyelderlypopulation,theresearchersdecidedtoaddwristbandtechnologythatsensesvitalssuchasbodytemperatureandpulse,Siausaid.
“Intheeventthatsomeoneweretofall,itwoulddetectthefallanditwouldimmediatelystartthemonitorofthepulsetoseeifthepersonhasgoneintoshock,”hesaid.“It’sanearlywarningsystemthatcaninformanypartiesregisteredtomonitortheperson.”
Thewristbandcommunicateswiththehomesystemwirelessly.Datafromthebandcanbesafelypipedtothehomenetworkandaccessedbyauthorizedusers.
Afunctioningmodelofthewristbandtechnologyexists,butit’sstilltoobig.Theteamisworkinghardtoreduceitssizetoalevelwhereitcouldpotentiallybeawrist–sizedproductandistryingaddingotherservices,includingasystemthatcouldsendawarningmessageifsomeonewithAlzheimer’s(老年痴呆)weretogetlost.
Siausaidthattheuniversityreceivedgovernmentsupportingmoney,enablingtheresearcherstoworkwiththeindependentresearchfirmontestingtheplatforminrealhouses.
66.Whowouldbenefitmostfromthenewsystem?
A.Peoplewhocareaboutenvironmentalpollution.
B.DoctorswhoareresponsibleforpatientswithAlzheimer’s.
C.Childrenwhodon’twanttotakecareoftheirelderlyparents.
D.Elderlypeoplewhoneedattentiontotheirhealthconditions.
67.Thenewsystemissmarterinthefactthat.
A.itcantakepeople’sbodytemperature.
B.itcanhelpdosomecookingwork
C.itcansenseemergenciesandgivesignals
D.itcanpreventelderlypeoplefromfalling
68.Thesystemwasoriginallydesignedfortheownerto.
A.saveenergyB.tosavestrength
C.collectenergyD.produceenergy
69.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewristbandissmallenoughtoweararoundthewristnow.
B.Ifsomeonefalls,thesystemcanholdthepersonup.
C.Thesystemcantreatpatientswithdiseases.
D.Thesystemhasbeentestedinrealhouses.
70.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.SmarthousefeelsyourpainB.Smarthouseenterseveryfamily
C.SmarthousesavesmoneyD.Smarthousemakesyoucomfortable
D
ForthefirstcenturyorsooftheIndustrialRevolution,increasedproductivityledtodecreasesinworkinghours.Agenerationagosocialplannersworriedaboutwhatpeoplewoulddowithallthisnew-foundfreetime.IntheUS,atleast,itseemstheyneednothavebothered.
Althoughtheoutputperhourofworkhasmorethandoubledsince1945,leisure(freetime)seemsreservedlargelyfortheunemployed.Thosewhoworkfull-timespendasmuchtimeonthejobastheydidattheendofWorldWarII.Infact,workinghourshaveincreasednoticeablysince1970.
Thereareseveralreasonsforlostleisure.Since1979,companieshaverespondedtoimprovementsinthebusinessclimatebyhavingemployeesworkovertimeratherthanbyhiringextrapersonnel.Mostincreasedproductiondoesn’trelatetotheemployment.Somefirmsareevendownsizingastheirprofitsclimb.It’smoreprofitabletoask40employeestolaboranextrahoureachthantohireonemoreworkertodothesame40-hourjob.
Althoughemployeescomplainaboutlonghours,they,too,havereasonsnottotrademoneyforleisure.Peoplewhoworkreducedhourspayahugepriceincareerterms.It’stakenasanegative(负面的)signalabouttheircommitmenttothefirm.Manymanagersfinditdifficulttomeasurethecontributionoftheirstafftoafirm’swell–being,sotheyuse