常见不规则动词表Word格式文档下载.docx

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常见不规则动词表Word格式文档下载.docx

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常见不规则动词表Word格式文档下载.docx

feelfeltfelt

shutshutshut

fightfoughtfought

singsangsung

findfoundfound

sitsatsat

flyflewflown

sleepsleptslept

forgetforgotforgotten

speakspokespoken

getgotgot

spendspentspent

givegavegiven

standstoodstood

gowentgone

stealstolestolen

growgrewgrown

swimswamswum

hanghunghung

taketooktaken

havehadhad

teachtaughttaught

hearheardheard

teartoretorn

hidehidhidden

telltoldtold

hithithit

thinkthoughtthought

holdheldheld

throwthrewthrown

hurthurthurt

understandunderstoodunderstood

keepkeptkept

wakewokewoken

knowknewknown

wearworeworn

leaveleftleft

winwonwon

lendlentlent

writewrotewritten

一、AAA型

put—put—putcut—cut—cutshut—shut—shut

let—let—letset—set—sethit—hit—hit

hurt—hurt—hurtcost—cost—cost

read/ri:

d/—read/red/—read/red/

broadcast—broadcast—broadcast

二、ABA型

run—ran—runcome—came—come

become—became—become（但：

welcome—welcomed—welcomed）

三、ABB型

buy—bought—boughtbring—brought—broughtthink—thought—thought

fight—fought—foughtcatch—caught—caughtteach—taught—taught

keep—kept—keptsleep—slept—slept

sweep—swept—sweptfeel—felt—felt

build—built—builtsend—sent—sent

lend—lent—lentspend—spent—spent

say—said—saidpay—paid—paidlay—laid—laid

stand—stood—stoodunderstand—understood—understood

meet—met—metfeed—fed—fedshoot—shot—shot

mean—meant—meanthear—heard—heard

have—had—hadmake—made—made

sell—sold—soldtell—told—told

sit—sat—satspit—spat—spat

stick—stuck—stuckspin—spun—spun

win—won—wonget—got—gothold—held—held

lose—lost—lostleave—left—left

find—found—found找到，发现

（比较：

found—founded—founded建立，成立）

四、ABC型

grow—grew—grownthrow—threw—thrown

know—knew—knownblow—blew—blown

draw—drew—drawnfly—flew—flown

show—showed—shown（但：

slow—slowed—slowed）

begin—began—begunswim—swam—swum

ring—rang—rungsing—sang—sung

drink—drank—drunksink—sank—sunk

beat—beat—beateneat—ate—eatenfall—fell—fallen

be（am,is,are）—was/were—beensee—saw—seen

rise—rose—risengive—gave—given

drive—drove—driven（但：

dive—dived—dived）

take—took—takenmistake—mistook—mistakenshake—shook—shaken

write—wrote—writtenride—rode—riddenhide—hid—hidden

speak—spoke—spokenbreak—broke—brokensteal—stole—stolen

choose—chose—chosenfreeze—froze—frozen

wake—woke—wokenwear—wore—worntear—tore—torn

forget—forgot—forgotten

do—did—donego—went—gone

[注意：

有些动词有两种变化形式，有的意义相同，而有的意义则不同。

如下所示：

]

learn—learnt/learned—learnt/learned

dream—dreamt/dreamed—dreamt/dreamed

burn—burnt/burned—burnt/burned

smell—smelt/smelled—smelt/smelled

spell—spelt/spelled—spelt/spelled

hang—hung—hung吊着；

悬挂hang—hanged—hanged绞死；

吊死

shine—shone—shone照耀；

发光shine—shined—shined磨光；

擦亮

lie—lay—lain躺；

位于lie—lied—lied撒谎

lay—laid—laid产卵，下蛋）

初中英语不规则动词表（完整）　　[阅读：

4039]

初中英语不规则动词表（完整）！

！

（人教版）

为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。

1.A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）

动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词

costcostcost花费

cutcutcut割，切

hithithit打

letletlet让

putputput放下

readreadread读

hurthurthurt伤

2.A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）

beatbeatbeaten打

3.A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）

comecamecome来

becomebecamebecome变

runranrun跑

4.A---B---B型

（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

burnburntburnt燃烧

learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习

meanmeantmeant意思

hearheardheard听见

（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

buildbuiltbuilt建筑

lendlentlent借给

loselostlost失去

sendsentsent送

spendspentspent花费

（3）其他

paypaidpaid付

laylaidlaid下蛋

saysaidsaid说

bringbroughtbrought带来

buyboughtbought买

thinkthoughtthought想

sleepsleptslept睡

keepkeptkept保持

sweepsweptswept扫

standstoodstood站

understandunderstoodunderstood明白

winwonwon得胜

shineshone/shinedshone/shined发光

catchcaughtcaught抓住

teachtaughttaught教

feelfeltfelt觉得

fightfoughtfought战斗

findfoundfound发现

getgotgot得到

hanghanged/hunghanged/hung绞死，挂

havehadhad有

holdheldheld盛，握

leaveleftleft离开

makemademade制造

meetmetmet遇见

sellsoldsold卖

shootshotshot射击

telltoldtold告诉

smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled嗅，闻

sitsatsat坐

digdugdug挖

5.A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）

（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

eatateeaten吃

fallfellfallen落下

stealstolestolen偷

givegavegiven给

freezefrozefrozen冻结

taketooktaken拿

seesawseen看见

writewrotewritten写

rideroderidden骑

drivedrovedriven驾驶

throwthrewthrown抛，扔

blowblewblown吹

growgrewgrown生长

knowknewknown知道

flyflewflown飞

drawdrewdrawn拉，绘画

showshowedshown展示

（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。

speakspokespoken说话

breakbrokebroken破碎，折断

wakewaked/wokewaked/waken醒

choosechosechosen选择

forgetforgotforgotten忘记

（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。

beginbeganbegun开始

ringrangrung按铃

singsangsung唱

sinksanksunk沉

swimswamswum游泳

drinkdrankdrunk饮

（4）其他不规则动词的变化。

be（am,is）was/werebeen是

be（are）werebeen是

dodiddone做

gowentgone去

lielaylain躺

wearworeworn穿

不定式（Infinitive）过去式（PastTense）过去分词（PastParticiple）

abide居住abode,abidedabode,abided

alight下车alighted,alitalighted,alit

awake唤醒awokeawoke,awaked

be是was,werebeen

bear忍受boreborne,born

beat击打beatbeaten

become变成becamebecome

befall发生befellbefallen

beget引起begotbegotten,begot

begin开始beganbegun

behold注意看beheldbeheld

bend鞠躬bentbent

bereave剥夺bereaved,bereftbereaved,bereft

beseech乞求besought,beseechedbesought,beseeched

beset围攻besetbeset

bespeak预约bespokebespoken,bespoke

bespread铺盖bespreadbespread

bestrew散放bestrewedbestrewed,bestrewn

bestride跨坐bestrodebestridden,bestrid,bestrode

bet打赌bet,bettedbet,betted

betake前往betookbetaken

bethink想起bethoughtbethought

bid出价bade,bidbidden,bid

bide忍受bode,bidedbided

bind绑boundbound

bite咬bitbitten,bit

bleed流血bledbled

blend混合blended,blentblended,blent

bless祝福blessed,blestblessed,blest

blow吹blewblown

break断开brokebroken

breed产生bredbred

bring带broughtbrought

broadcast广播broadcast,broadcastedbroadcast,broadcasted

browbeat严斥browbeatbrowbeaten

build建筑builtbuilt

burn燃烧burnt,burnedburnt,burned

burst爆炸burstburst

buy买boughtbought

can能could-

cast铸造castcast

catch抓住caughtcaught

chide责骂chid,chidedchid,chidden,chided

choose选择chosechosen

cleave:

cleaved,cleft,cloveclavecleaved,cleft，cloven

分裂

打通

cling粘附clungclung

clothe穿衣clothed,cladclothed,clad

come来camecome

cost价值costcost

creep爬行creptcrept

crow报晓crowed,crewcrowed

cut切cutcut

dare敢dared,durstdared

deal处理dealtdealt

dig挖洞dugdug

dispread扩散dispreaddispread

do做diddone

draw画drewdrawn

dream做梦dreamed,dreamtdreamed,dreamt

drink喝drankdrunk

drive驾车drovedriven

dwell细想dwelt,dwelleddwelt,dwelled

eat吃ateeaten

fall落下fellfallen

feed喂fedfed

feel感觉feltfelt

fight打架foughtfought

find找foundfound

flee逃跑fledfled

fling派出flungflung

kixnomore2006-6-112:

不规则动词表

fly:

飞flewflown

逃逸fledfled

击飞fliedflied

forbear克制forboreforborne

forbid禁止forbade,forbadforbidden

forecast预报forecast,forecastedforecast,forecasted

fordo损毁fordidfordone

forego居先forewentforegone

foreknow预知foreknewforeknown

forerun作先驱foreranforerun

foresee看穿foresawforeseen

foreshow预示foreshowedforeshown

foretell预言foretoldforetold

forget忘记forgotforgotten,forgot

forgive原谅forgaveforgiven

forsake抛弃forsookforsaken

forswear发假誓forsworeforsworn

freeze冷冻frozefrozen

gainsay反驳gainsaidgainsaid

get得到gotgot,gotten

gild镀金gilded,giltgilded

gird束缚girded,girtgirded,girt

give给予gavegiven

go去wentgone

grave铭记gravedgraven,graved

grind磨groundground

grow成长grewgrown

hamstring残废hamstringed,hamstrunghamstringed,hamstrung

原形

过去式

过去分词

baby-sit临时照顾baby-sat

baby-sat

be（am/is/are）是

was/were

been

beat击打

beat

beaten

become

变成

became

become

begin开始

began

begun

bend使弯曲

bent

bet赌

bet

bite咬

bit

bitten/bit

blow吹

blew

blown

break打破

broke

broken

bring拿来

brought

build

建造

built

burn

燃烧

burnt/burned

buy

买

bought

can能

could

cast抛

cast

catch捕捉

caught

choose选择

chose

chosen

come来

came

come

cost花费

cost

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