名师精编高中英语一轮复习单元精品人教版新课标必修5 Unit3测试题含答案广东专用Word下载.docx

名师精编高中英语一轮复习单元精品人教版新课标必修5 Unit3测试题含答案广东专用Word下载.docx

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

MaheshwasacitizeninAkbar’skingdom.Hewasa（n）　1　man.OncewhenAkbarwenthuntingintheforest,helosthis　2　.Maheshhelpedhimreachthepalace.Theemperorrewardedhimwithhis　3　.Theemperoralsopromisedtogivehima　4　.

AftersomedaysMaheshwenttovisittheemperoratthecourt.Theguarddidn’tallowhimto　5　.Maheshshowedhimtheringthekinghadgivenhim.NowtheguardthoughtMaheshwassuretogetmorerewards.Thegreedyguard　6　tolethimin,butheaskedMaheshtopayhimhalftherewardhewouldgetfromtheemperor.Maheshacceptedit.

Theemperorwho　7　Maheshaskedhim,“Oh,youngman!

Whatdoyouexpectasareward?

”“Iexpect50lashes（鞭打）fromyou,”repliedMahesh.Thecourtiers（朝臣）were　8　.Theythoughthewas　9　.Akbarthoughtoverhisrequestandaskedhimthe　10　.Maheshsaidhewouldtellhimafterreceivinghisreward.

Afterthe25thlashMaheshrequestedtheemperorto　11　theguardwhowasatthegate.Theguardappearedbeforetheemperor.Hewas　12　atthethoughtthathewascalledtoberewarded.Buttohissurprise,Maheshtoldtheemperor,“ThisgreedyguardletmeinsideonconditionthatIpayhimhalfthereward.Iwantedtoteachhima　13　.Pleasegivetheremaining25lashestohimsothatIcankeepmy　14　tohim.”

Theemperorthen　15　thattheguardshouldbegiven25lashesalongwith5monthsofimprisonment（监禁）.TheemperoralsofulfilledhispromiseandmadeMaheshhischiefminister.

1.A.friendlyB.peacefulC.intelligentD.healthy

2.A.keyB.sightC.balanceD.way

3.A.ringB.horseC.kingdomD.diamond

4.A.medalB.postC.presentD.chance

5.A.driveB.enterC.walkD.rest

6.A.agreedB.managedC.affordedD.prepared

7.A.savedB.respectedC.recognizedD.trusted

8.A.worriedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.shocked

9.A.cruelB.nervousC.madD.proud

10.A.truthB.reasonC.demandD.idea

11.A.praiseB.payC.helpD.call

12.A.happyB.slowC.curiousD.crazy

13.A.subjectB.lessonC.languageD.skill

14.A.promiseB.mindC.secretD.rule

15.A.understoodB.hopedC.suggestedD.ordered

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在标有16~25的空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Ilieawakeinbed.I’mwarmandsafe,likeeverymorning.Outsideitistwentybelowzero,　16　frominsidemyhomewinterseemsfaraway.

AsIriseandstretch,InoticeI’msore.Mysorenessisactuallyfrommyleisuretime,notwork.I　17　（spend）yesterdayslidingdownasnow-coveredslopewithaboard.AfterthatIwaswornout,soIwenttoafriend’shouse,drankbeerfromMexico,andwatched　18　sportingeventinPhiladelphia.Idon’tliveinPhiladelphia,butmyfriendhasamachinethatletsussee　19　ishappeningthere.

Thesunwon’triseforanotherhour,butIdon’tneedtolightafire　20　candles.Ihaveartificialsuns,mountedontheceiling.HitatinyswitchandIcanseeeverything,anytimeofday.Iuseafewmachinesinmykitchentogetmybreakfast　21　（prepare）.Ittakesaboutfiveminutes.AsIeat,　22　occurstomethatmyco-workerhasamachineImightneedtouseatworktoday,soIwanttomakesureifhebringsitwithhim.Helivesabouttenmiles　23　me,butthat’snoproblem.I’vegotadevice　24　letshimhearmyvoicefromthe　25　（distant）.Whereverheis,Icantalktohim.

16.17.18.19.20.

21.22.23.24.25.

Ⅱ.阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

A

ANCHORAGE,Alaska—AgiantsnowmannamedSnowzillahasmysteriouslyappearedagainthisyear—despitethecity’sban.

SomeoneagainbuiltthegiantsnowmaninBillyPowers’frontyardinAnchorage.SnowzillareappearedbeforedawnTuesday,twodaysbefore2011Christmas.

Forthelastthreeyears,Snowzilla—tothedelightofsomeandthedisagreementofothers—hasbeenaverypopularattractioninPowers’yard.In2008,Snowzillarose16feet.Hehadacorncobpipe（玉米穗轴烟斗）andacarrotnoseandtwoeyesmadeoutofbeerbottles.Thisyear,Snowzillaisabout25feettall.He’swearingablackstovepipehat（礼帽）andascarf.

SnowzillahasbeenrisingoutsidePowers’home.Hischildren—heisthefatherofseven—collectedsnowfromneighbors’yardstomakethesnowmanbigenough.Eachyear,Snowzillagotabitbigger.

Noteverybodyintheneighborhoodlikedallthecarsandvisitorswhocametoseehim.CityofficialsthoughtSnowzillatobeapublicnuisance（滋扰行为）andpotentialdanger.ThecityputupapublicnoticeonPowers’door.CityofficialssaidSnowzillaincreasedtraffictothepointofendangermentandthatthesnowmanitselfwasunsafe.

Themayor’sofficeonTuesdayissuedastatementdefendingitsmoveagainstSnowzilla.

“Hehasrepeatedlyignoredcityeffortstofindwaystocaterforhisdesiretobuildagiantsnowmanwithouttakingthequietlifequalityoftheneighborhoodintoconsideration,”saidanofficialfromMayorMarkBegich’soffice.“Thisisaneighborhoodofsmallhomesonsmallstreets.Itcan’tsupportsoheavytrafficandvisitorsthatareinterestedinSnowzilla.”

ThecitysaiditdidnotexpecttotakeanyfurtheractionuntilafterChristmas.

26.WhomostprobablybuiltthegiantsnowmaninBillyPowers’frontyardthisyear?

A.Powers’friends.B.Someofficials.

C.Powers’neighbors.D.Powersandhischildren.

27.WhendidSnowzillabegintoattracttourists?

A.In2008.B.In2009.C.In2010.D.In2011.

28.What’sthepurposeofthecity’sban?

A.Topreventcarsenteringthecity.

B.Topreventroadaccidentshappening.

C.Toensuretheeaseoflocalpeople’slife.

D.ToensurethesafetyofPowers’children.

29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcausedbySnowzilla?

A.Theheavytraffic.

B.Powers’desireforgiantsnowmen.

C.Theneighbors’complaining.

D.ThepublicnoticeonPowers’door.

30.Whatcanbeexpectedtohappen?

A.SnowzillawilldisappearafterChristmas.

B.Powerswillmoveawayfromhisneighborhood.

C.PowerswillbesenttoprisonafterChristmas.

D.TouristswillbechargedhigherafterChristmas.

B

TheNecklaceisashortstorybyGuydeMaupassant.IttellsthestoryofMadameMathildeLoiselandherhusbandCharles.Mathildealwaysimaginesherselfinahighsocialpositionwithwonderfuljewels.However,shehasnothingandmarriesalow-paidclerkwhotrieshisbesttomakeherhappy.

Throughlotsofbeggingatwork,CharlesisabletogettwoinvitationstotheMinistryofPublicInstructionParty.Mathilderefusestogo,forshehasnothingtowear.Herhusbandisupsettoseehersadness.Usingmoneythathesavedtobuyarifle,hegivesMathilde400francsandaskshiswifetobuyadressthatsuitsher.Mathildegoesoutandbuysadress.However,evenwiththeclothes,Mathildeisstillnothappyasshehasnojewelstowearwithit.Thecoupledoesnothavemuchmoneyleft,soherhusbandsuggestsMathildeborrowsomethingfromherfriend,MadameJeanneForestier.Mathildepicksoutthefanciestdiamondnecklacethatshecanfind.AfterattendingtheMinistryofPublicInstructionParty,Mathildediscoversthatshehaslostthenecklace.

Mathildeandherhusbandforageeverywhere,butthenecklaceisnottobefound.Sotheyhavetotakeoutloansfromgenerousfriendstobuyadiamondnecklacethatlooksjustliketheonethatwaslost.Ittakesthemtenyearsofhardlabortopaytheloansback.Towardstheend,Mathildetakesawalk,recallingherpastandthenightwhenthenecklacewaslost.Suddenly,shecomesacrossMadameJeanneForestier.Mathildeconfesses（坦白）aboutthatnightandhowsheworkedsohardtoreturnhernecklace.MadameJeanneForestier,deeplymoved,tellsMathildethattheonesheborrowedwasnotmadeofrealdiamonds,andthatitwasworthatmost500francs.

31.WhatcanwelearnaboutMadameMathildeLoiselfromthepassage?

A.Shehasnojobandlivesapoorlife.

B.Sheusedtobeinahighsocialposition.

C.Sheusedtohavealotofwonderfuljewels.

D.Shemarriesamanwhodoesn’thavemuchmoney.

32.Whydoesn’tMadameMathildeLoiselwanttogotothepartyatfirst?

A.Becauseshedoesn’thaveanythingnicetowear.

B.Becauseshedoesn’twanttouseupherhusband’smoney.

C.Becauseshedoesn’twanttoborrowjewelsfromherfriend.

D.Becauseshedoesn’twanttoembarrassherhusbandinpublic.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forage”inParagraph3mean?

A.Worry.B.Decorate.C.Search.D.Appear.

34.Whatdoesthecoupledecidetodoafterfailingtofindthenecklace?

A.Payitsownerabigsumofmoney.

B.Haveitreplacedwithouttellingitsowner.

C.Borrowanothernecklacefromarichfriend.

D.Tellitsownerthetruthandaskforasolution.

35.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat　　　.

A.Mathildeisveryproudofherhardlabor

B.thecoupleregretsreturningthenecklace

C.Mathildebuysafakenecklaceforherfriend

D.thecoupledidn’tknowtheylostafakenecklace

C

Theskier’spartofthisstoryissetonanautumnmorningin1989,whenshewasinkindergarten.JuliaMancusowouldsomedaybeontwoOlympicteamsorprobablymore.OnWednesdayshewillraceintheOlympicdownhillinthemountainvillageofSanSicariooutsideTurin.Sheisfitandtoughandshehasaveryrealchancetowinamedal.

Butonthatday,17yearsago,shewasjustalittlegirlinbedwhenhermom,Andrea,wokeherupandsaid,“Youdon’thavetogotoschooltoday.We’regoingtogoouttobreakfastandthencomebacklater,OK?

”

Juliasawherbeautifulhousesu