Unit5TheBritishlsles教案文档格式.docx

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Unit5TheBritishlsles教案文档格式.docx

velearnedfrothetexttodescribehattheyanttosaysoastoiprovetheirritingability.Besides,thestudentsilllearnplentyofusefulordsandexpressionsfrotheunit.

  II.TeachingGoals

  TalabouttheUandIreland.

  Practiseexpressingagreeentanddisagreeent.

  LearnaboutNounclauses.

  riteadescriptionofatonandthecountryside.

  III.TeachingTie:

FourperiodsIV.BacgroundInforation

  Britain

  Britainliesoffthenorth-estcoastofainlandEurope.ItsfullnaeistheUnitedingdoofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.GreatBritainprisingEngland,Scotlandandales.AlthoughBritainisaunitarystate,theconstituentcountrieshaveseparatenationalidentities,variationsincultureandtradition,anddifferentphysicalcharacteristics.

  ithanareaofsoe24XXsq.,Britainisjustunder1000frothesouthcoasttotheextreenorthofScotlandandjustunder500acrossintheidestpart.

  Englandispredoinantlyalolandcountry,ithuplandregionsinthenorthandthedonsincentralsouthernEngland,hicharelochalhillranges.alesisacountryofhillsandountains,thehighestbeingSnodonat1085.Britain'

shighestountain,BenNevis,isinthecentralhighlandsofScotland,hichcontainslargeareasofild,unspoiltlandscape.NorthernIrelandisatitsnearestpointonly21infroScotland.Ithasa488borderinthesouthandestiththeIrishRepublic.AtitscentreliesLoughNeagh,Britain'

slargestfresh-aterlae.

  Britainhasfrequenteatherchangesthroughtheseasonalcycleofinter,spring,suerandautun,althoughteperaturesrarelyexceed32℃orfallbelo--10℃.Rainfallisfairlyelldistributedthroughouttheyear.

  hereDoTheyefro?

  PeopleinthefourlandsofBritainderivefroahostofancestralsources,notably:

  •theprehistoriccultureshichproducedsuchipressiveonuentsasthestonecirclesofAveburyandStonehenge;

  •theancientcelticpeopleshoinhabitedesternandcentralEurope;

  •theRoanshooccupiedBritainforover300yearsfrotheinvasioninAD43;

  •theAngles,Saxonsandjutes--GeranicpeopleshobeganraidingandsettlinginBritainfrothethirdcentury;

  •ScotsfroIreland,hobegantosettleinhatbecaenonasScotlandinthesixthcentur

  •theViingsfroScandinavia,hopillagedandsettledareasofBritainandIrelandfrotheendoftheeighthcentury;

and

  •theNoransfroFrance,hoinvadedEnglandin1066.

  Thelastthousandyearshaveitnessedtheassiilationofallthesestrands--andanyneonesbesides,folloingonfroglobalexploration,theexpansionoftradeandinternationalrivalry,andthegrothoftheEpire.

  Atthesaetiepolitical,social,econoicandreligioustrends,pressuresandcriseshaveallevolvedtocreatethebeliefs,lifestyleandexpectationsthatareprevalentaongthepeopletoday.

  TheRoyalFail

  anyebersoftheRoyalFailyundertaeofficialdutiesinBritainandabroad.Theirvariousresponsibilitiesreflecttradition,theironpersonalinterestsandBritain'

sforeriperialstatus.Forexaple,aongheranytitlesthePrincessRoyalischancelloroftheUniversityofLondon,colonel-in-chiefofelevenAryregients,includingthe8thcanadianHussarsandtheRoyalNeZealandNursingcorps,andPresidentoftheSavethechildrenFund,forhoshehastraveledidely.

  TheRoyalFaily'

soneyesfrotosources:

governentfundsandtheironpersonalealth,hichisconsiderable.ontheonehandtheQueeniscertainlyoneoftherichestoenintheorld,hileontheotherherpoerisliitedbythefactthatsoanyofherexpensesarepaidforbygovernentoney.Parliaenthashadeffectivecontroloftheonarch'

sfinancessincetheseventeenthcentury.

  Asurveyin1989foundthat71percentofpeopleinBritainthoughtthattheRoyalFailyofferedvalueforoney--thisasfeerthaninprevioussurveys.Asanyas74percentthoughttheyoungerRoyalsshould“getproperjobs”.

  TheFirstPeriod

  TeachingAis:

  Dosoelisteningandtrainthestudent’slisteningability.

  TalabouttheUandIreland.3.Practiseexpressingagreeentanddisagreeent

  TeachingIportantPoints:

  Iprovethestudents'

listeningability.

  astertheexpressionsforagreeentanddisagreeent.

  TeachingDifficultPoints:

  Hotoexpressagreeentanddisagreeent.

  Teachingethods:

  Free-talethodtogetthestudentstotalabouttheUandIreland.

  Listeningactivitytohavethestudentsgothroughthelisteningaterial.

  Speaingactivitytoaethestudentsgothroughthespeaingtasandiprovethestudents'

speaingability.

  TeachingAids:

  aputerandacourseare

  aprojector

  ataperecorder

  TeachingProcedures:

  StepIGreetings

  Greettheholeclassasusual.

  StepIIFree-talT:

Todaye'

lllearnaneunit--theBritishIsles.Inthelastperiod,ItoldyoutosearchforasuchinforationaspossibleabouttheUandIrelandthroughtheInternet.I'

sureyou'

vegotalot.NoI'

llassoeofyoutoreportyourfindings.Anyvolunteers?

  S1:

InEnglandthereareanydifferentindsoffoodanddishes,suchasroastedbeef,steaidneypie,Englishfishchip,chicenalaing,tartinesandichandsoon.

  S2:

Englishenarefondofsports.Theirfavouritesportsarealing,

  siing,playingfootball,playingtennis,bicycling,sating,hiingandsoon.

  S3:

Englishenlieoring.Theyoftenfixupahouse,planttheirgardens,andaefurniturebytheselves.Eventheybuildtheirhousestheselves.

  T:

Verygood.DoyounosoeiportantcitiesintheU?

  S4:

yes.Theiportantcitiesare:

London,Liverpool,anchester,Berinha,Edinburgh,Dublin,cardiff,Belfastandsoon.LondonisthebiggestcityandthecapitalofEngland.ItliesontheRiverThaes.

o.Londonisalsoaculturalandpoliticalcenter.Initthereareanyorld-faousplacesofinterest.hatdoyouno?

  S5:

St.jaesPar,HydePar,BigBen,ToerBridge,theHousesof

  Parliaent,BucinghaPalace.Nationalestinsterandsoon.

IanttonooreabouttheU.

  canyoutellesoethingaboutitsgeograph,languages,religion,beliefsandschools?

  S6:

TheUisadeupoffourparts.TheyareEngland,ales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Thereareanyindsofnaturalresources,suchascoal,iron,oilandnaturalgas.

  S7:

EnglishistheofficiallanguageintheU.Itisalsoidelyusedintheorld.PeopleintheUostlybelieveinchrist.SoeofthebelieveinIsla,andBuddhis.

  S8:

Therearetoindsofschoolsthere.oneisprivateschoolandtheotherispublicschool.Schoolingisfreeofchargeinpublicschoolshileitcostsuchinprivateones.Thereareanyorld-faousuniversitiesintheU,lie,cabridgeUniversity,oxfordUniversity,LondonUniversityandsoon.

  StepIIIaring-Up

yes.youhavedoneareallygreatjobinsearchingthroughtheInternet.I

  alsogetsoeinforationaboutEngland.

canyoudescribethecitiesandcountriesinEngland?

  Sa:

I'

lltry.Inthecities,ecanseeanytallbuildings,anycarsandanybigsuperarets.Thestreetsareideandclean.Peopledrivecarstogotoor.

  Sb:

Inthecountries,sheepcanbeseeneveryhere.Therearelargefars,cleanriversandrichfields.Alsoecanseeanyhills.Inaord,peopleinthecountrysidelivearichandpeacefullife.

  StepIVListening

e'

vetaledalotaboutEngland,itsplacesofinterest,itspeopleandtheirlife,itsgeography,educationandsoon.Noe'

lllistentothetapetolearnsoethingaboutthestudents'

schoollifethere.FirstgothroughthelisteningexercisesonPage33andPage34.

Doyounohatyoushoulddoafteryoulistentothetape?

  Ss:

yes.

Nolet'

sbegin.henIplaythetapeforthefirsttie,justlistentogetthegeneralidea.…

  StepVSpeaing

  T:

Souchforlistening.eoftentalaboutstudy,sports,TVprograers,

  fils,boosandsoon,expressingouronviesandopinions.Ifeagreetodosoething,hatcaneusetoexpressourselves?

ecanusesuchexpressionsas“certainly/Sure/ofcourse.”“yes.That'

s

  true/Ithinso/It'

sagoodidea.”

  “That'

sjusthoIfeel.”…

Right.hatabouthenedon'

tagreeithothers?

  Sb:

ecanuse:

“Idon'

tagreeithyou.”“I'

sorry,butIdon'

t…”“I'

afraidnot.”…

elldone.Thereareanyotherexpressionsecanusetoexpressourselves.Pleaselooatthescreen.

  Usefulexpressions:

  Don'

tyouthinthat…?

  Idon'

tthinthat'

sright…

tthinso.

  youustbeistaen…

  No,youarerongthiningthat…

  I'

afraidyouarerong…

  Ibelievethatyou'

vegotitright.I'

notsosureaboutthat…

  Surelyitustbe…

  yes,youareright,but…

  Aren'

tyouconfusing…?

  yes.Iagreeithyou.

sdospeaing.Inthispartthereareafeneords.Let'

slooatthescreenandreadthe.

  consistvi.

  consistof由……组成,由……构成staten.国家、政府、州、状态

  ut.陈述、声明、阐明

  stateentad强大的

  poern.力量

  advantagen.有利条件、优点

  disadvantage

Pleasepayattentiontotheusageofthephrase“consistof”.Iteans“beadeupof”.Forexaple,theUnitedingdoconsistsofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.o.NoopenyourboosatPage34.Inthepart“speaing”therearethreestateents.Pleasereadthefirst.Andthenhaveadiscussionabouttheinthreegroups.Foreachgroup,talaboutoneandaeupadialoguetoexpresshat

  youanttosay.Theusefulexpressionsonthescreenandontheblacboardightbehelpfultoyou.

Haveyoufinished?

hoillgiveyouropinionaboutthefirststateent?

  Scand

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