七年级下Unit 3How do you get to schoolWord格式.docx

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七年级下Unit 3How do you get to schoolWord格式.docx

Eg.ItakethetraintoBeijing.=IgotoBeijingbytrain.=IgotoBeijingonthetrain.

Mr.Smithtakesthetraintowork.=Mr.Smith______________________________.

Jimgoestothepark_____thetrain.A.takeB.byC.onD.in

(3)trainv.训练,培训你是如何训练你的狗的?

Howdoyoutrainyourdog?

2.busn.公共汽车复数:

buses

城市里有许多公共汽车。

Therearemanybusesinthecity.

(1)takethebus;

bybus;

onthebus

take/catchthebus

Hetakesthebustowork.

bybus

介短作状语,中间不加修饰词

Hegoestoworkbybus.

onthebus

介短作状语,中间要加修饰词

Hegoestoworkonthebus

(2)bus的短语:

getonabus上公共汽车getoffthebus下公共汽车waitforabus等公共汽车catchabus赶上公共汽车takeabus乘公共汽车missabus错过公共汽车theschoolbus校车bybus乘公共汽车abuspass公共汽车乘车证

3.ridev.骑n.旅程

作动词

骑马rideahorse骑自行车rideone’sbike

作名词

公共汽车之旅thebusride

Eg.我骑自行车去上学。

Iridemybiketoschool.=Irideabiketoschool.

=Igotoschoolbybike.=Igotoschoolonmybike.

4.takethesubway乘地铁我乘地铁去上班。

Itakethesubwaytowork.

5.–Howdoyougettoschool?

---Iwalk.

(1)how对身体提问;

对副词提问;

对方式提问;

howlong对时间段提问;

howmany+Cn.复多少对可数名词的量提问;

howmuch+Un.对不可数名词的量提问;

对价钱提问。

Howsoon对in+时间段提问

Eg.________doyougettoschool?

Bybus.

_________isyourfather?

He’sfine.

_________doesittakeyoutowalktoschool?

Aboutanhour.

___________willyourfathercomeback?

Inaweek.

___________areyourshoes?

Tendollars.

___________applesarethereonthetable?

Tomgoestoworkbybus.(提问)_____________Tom_____towork?

Tomtakesthebustowork.(提问)_____________Tom_____towork?

(2)how对下面的交通方式提问。

动词短语

介词短语

takea/thetrain

bytrain

ona/thetrain

takea/thebus

ona/thebus

takea/thesubway

bysubway

ona/thesubway

takea/theplane

byplane/air

ona/theplane

takea/theship

byship/sea

ona/theship

ridea/the/one’sbike

bybike

ona/the/one’sbike

walk

onfoot

take/drivea/the/one’scar

bycar

ina/the/one’scar

注意:

主语+动词短语+to….

主语+go/getto….介词短语(by…./onthe…/inthe…)

(3)getto到达getto+n.gettothepark;

gettoBeijing

get+adv.gethome/here/there

getto=arriveat/in=reach

(4)getto;

arrive;

reach

词性

接名词

接副词(home,there,here)

get

Vi.

gettothepark

gethome/there/here

arrive

Vi.

arriveatthepark(小地方)

arriveinBeijing(大地方)

arrivehome/there/here

reach

Vt.

reachthepark

reachhome/there/here

只说到达,没说到达某地,用arrive。

Whendidyouarrive?

Eg.Howdoyou____home?

A.gettoB.arriveinC.arriveatD.reach

Whenwillyourfather_______?

A.gettoB.arriveC.arriveinD.reach

HowdoesMary’smother_____home?

A.getBgettoC.arriveinD.reaches

重点句型及短语:

1.take 

the 

train 

to 

school 

go 

by 

 

2. 

walk 

to…on 

foot 

fly=go….byplane/air

3. 

ride 

bike= 

go…by 

bike 

4.takethesubway乘地铁takethebus乘公共汽车everyday每天

5.Howdoyougettoschool?

Iwalktoschool/Igettoschoolonfoot.

6.Igettoschoolbybus./onthebus.Itakethebustoschool.

预习总结:

(把预习过程中出现的问题或疑惑归纳出来)

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

小组讨论交流:

归纳出小组存在的问题。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二课时(SectionA2a—2d)

班级小组小组评价教师评价

1掌握14词和短语。

2掌握howlong;

howfar引导的特殊疑问句。

1听录音机自学P14。

3听听力完成SectionA2a,2b,2c。

4小组合作完成SectionA2d编对话,并写在本子上,准备课堂展示。

5自学熟读并背诵SectionA2e,学科组长检查并做好记录。

6读P14,独立完成预习案。

1.onehundredandfive105

hundred

表示准确的量:

具体的“几百”,用基数词+hundred。

twohundredbooks

hndredsof

表示概数。

“成百上千的”hundredsofbooks

●类似用法的还有:

thousand,million,billion。

Eg.Ourschoolissofamousthat____peoplecomeandvisititeveryterm.

A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof

____youngpeoplecan’thearanythingafterfiveyearsiftheylistentoMP4playersformorethanfivehoursaweek.A.thousandB.thousandsofc.sixthousands

Peoplethrow_____plasticbagsalongthisstreeteveryday.

A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof

TheEarthishometo______animals.A.millionB.millionsC.millionsD.millionsof

ThegovernmentofChongqingisbuilding______cheapandgoodhousesforthepeople.

Two____peoplecometoGuanzhouforavisitduringholidays.

A.thousandB.thousandsofC.thousandofD.thousands

Tomwillsell____stampstohelpthepoorchildreninthewestofChina.

A.thousandofB.twothousandofC.twothousand

2.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?

(1)ittakessb.S.T.todosth.做某事花费某人…时间。

take是花费的意思。

通常打扫这房间要花他两天的时间。

______usually____________2days___________theroom.

(2)spend,cost,pay,take

spend

Sb.spendS.T./S.M.onsth.

Sb.spendS.T./S.M.doingsth.

Sb.spendS.T.withsb.

我花50元买了这双鞋。

Ispend50yuanon/buyingthispairofshoes.

她做作业花了2个小时。

Shespent2hourson/doingthehomework.

他和他的朋友度过了课余时间。

Hespenthisfreetimewithhisfriends.

cost

Sth.costsb.S.M.

这辆自行车花了他200元。

Thebikecosthim200yuan.

这辆自行车花了他多少钱?

Howmuchdoesthebikecosthim?

pay

Sb.payS.M.forsth.

pay…for…=spend…on

我花20元买这本书。

Ipay20yuanforthebook.

take

Ittakes/tooksb.S.T.todosth.

乘公共汽车到家花费我们10分钟。

Ittakes10minutestogethomebybus.

(3)howlong对时间段提问。

Eg.--_____doyoulivewithyourgrandparents?

--Aboutthreeyears.

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften

Ittakesmeonehourtoplaybasketball.(提问)

_______________it_____youtoplaybasketball?

It’sfiveminutes’walkfrommyhometoschool.(提问)

________________isitfromyourhometoschool?

(4)询问某事花费某人多少时间?

Howlongdoesittakesb.todosth?

Eg.ItwilltakeusfiveyearstobuildShanghaiDisneyland.

=Wewill_________fiveyears______ShanghaiDisneyland.

Howlongdoesit____youtowashallthedishes?

A.takeB.spendC.useD.pay

A.takeB.spentC.costD.pay

Thegirl________alotoftimecollectingtoys.

Howlongdoesit______yutocleantheroom?

Howmuchdoesit________you?

Howmuchdidyou________forthebook?

Tom________5yuanonthebook.

3.–Howfarisitfrom…to…?

--It’saboutfifteenminutes’ride.

(1)howfar多远对距离提问,指路的远近。

Howlong多长时间询问时间的长短。

Eg.______isitfromyourhometothepark?

---It’sabout5minutes’walk.

______doesittakeyoutogotothepark?

It’sabout5minutes.

(2)句型:

从A到B有….远。

It’s….fromAtoB./Ais……(away)fromB.

从A到B有多远?

HowfarisitfromAtoB?

HowfarisAfromB?

(3)在回答howfar时,用It’s+距离+(away)from…或It’sfar/near.

Eg.---Howfarisyourhomefromyourschool?

--------It’s20kilometers(away)frommyschool./---It’sfar./near.

(4)fifteenminutes’ride骑车15分钟=fifteen–minuteride指路程,提问用howfar

fifteenminutes’walk=fifteen–minutewalk

threedays’holiday=athree–dayholiday

eg.Howfarisitfromyourhometothezoo?

---It’sabout_____walk.

A.fiveminutesB.fiveminute’sC.fiveminutes’D.five–minutes

4.everyday每天

everyday每天;

天天作状语,放在句末。

everyday日常的;

每天的形容词,后接名词作定语。

Eg.Wegotoschool_______.Istudy_______English________.(填everyday;

everyday)

5.I’mnotsure….我不太确定…

---Doyouknowwhenhisbirthdayis?

---____.Maybeit’sonApril21st.

A.NoB.I’mnotsure.C.Sorry

6.---Haveagooddayatschool.–You,too.祝你过得开心。

你也是。

回答时为了避免重复,不用Haveagoodday.。

而用You,too.

Eg.---Happynewyear!

--____.A.You,too.A.Happynewyear.C.Sorry

----Happybirthday!

--_____.A.You,too.A.HappybirthdayC.SorryD.Thankyou

1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

It’sabouttwentyminutes’ride.

2.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?

Ittakesabout15minutesbybike.

3.Haveagooddayatschool.---You,too.

4.getto

5.Irideittoschooleveryday.

6.Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.

7.It’sgoodexercise.

第三课时(SectionA3a—3c)

1掌握P15单词和短语。

2进一步复习和运用how;

howlongdoesittakesb.;

howfarisitfrom…to…?

的句型。

1听录音机自学P15单词。

3掌握并背诵Grammarfocus的句型。

4独立自学完成SectionA3a,3b。

5小组合作完成SectionA3c编对话,并写在本子上,准备课堂展示。

6读P15,独立完成预习案。

1.---DoesJanewalktoschool?

---No,shedoesn’t.Shegoesbybike.

Shegoesbybike.=Sheridesherbike.

Shetakesthetraintoschool.=She_____toschool____________.

=She_____toschool_______________.

Tomrideshisbiketoschool.=Tom_____toschool_____ ______.

=Tom______toschool________________.

JimgoestoBeijingontheplane.=Jim___________Beijing.

=Jim________________toBeijing.

=JimgoestoBeijing____________.

=J

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