七年级下Unit 3How do you get to schoolWord格式.docx

1、Eg. I take the train to Beijing.= I go to Beijing by train. = I go to Beijing on the train. Mr. Smith takes the train to work. = Mr. Smith _ _ _ _ _.Jim goes to the park _ the train. A. take B.by C.on D.in（3） train v. 训练，培训 你是如何训练你的狗的？ How do you train your dog?2. bus n. 公共汽车 复数：buses 城市里有许多公共汽车。The

2、re are many buses in the city.（1） take the bus ; by bus ; on the bus take/ catch the busHe takes the bus to work.by bus介短作状语，中间不加修饰词He goes to work by bus.on the bus介短作状语，中间要加修饰词He goes to work on the bus（2） bus的短语：get on a bus 上公共汽车 get off the bus 下公共汽车 wait for a bus等公共汽车 catch a bus 赶上公共汽车 take

3、a bus 乘公共汽车 miss a bus 错过公共汽车 the school bus 校车 by bus乘公共汽车 a bus pass 公共汽车乘车证3. ride v. 骑 n. 旅程作动词骑马 ride a horse 骑自行车ride ones bike 作名词公共汽车之旅 the bus rideEg. 我骑自行车去上学。 I ride my bike to school. = I ride a bike to school. = I go to school by bike. = I go to school on my bike.4. take the subway 乘地铁

4、我乘地铁去上班。 I take the subway to work.5. How do you get to school ? - I walk.（1） how 对身体提问； 对副词提问； 对方式提问； how long 对时间段提问；how many + Cn. 复 多少 对可数名词的量提问 ；how much + Un. 对不可数名词的量提问； 对价钱提问。How soon 对in + 时间段提问 Eg. _ do you get to school ? By bus._ is your father ? Hes fine._ does it take you to walk to sc

5、hool ? About an hour._ will your father come back ？ In a week._ are your shoes ? Ten dollars._ apples are there on the table ?Tom goes to work by bus . （提问） _ _ Tom _ to work ?Tom takes the bus to work . （提问） _ _ Tom _ to work ?（2） how 对下面的交通方式提问。动词短语介词短语take a / the trainby train on a / the trainta

6、ke a / the buson a / the bustake a / the subwayby subwayon a / the subwaytake a / the planeby plane / airon a / the planetake a / the shipby ship / seaon a / the shipride a / the / ones bikeby bikeon a / the / ones bikewalkon foottake / drive a / the / ones carby carin a / the / ones car注意： 主语 + 动词短

7、语+ to . 主语 + go / get to . 介词短语（ by./ on the/ in the ）（3） get to 到达 get to + n. get to the park ; get to Beijing get + adv. get home / here / there get to = arrive at / in = reach（4） get to ; arrive ; reach 词性接名词接副词（home, there, here）getVi. get to the parkget home / there / herearriveVi.arrive at th

8、e park（小地方）arrive in Beijing（大地方）arrive home / there / herereachVt.reach the parkreach home / there / here只说到达，没说到达某地，用arrive。When did you arrive?Eg. How do you _ home ? A.get to B.arrive in C.arrive at D.reachWhen will your father _? A.get to B.arrive C.arrive in D.reachHow does Marys mother_ home

9、? A.get B get to C.arrive in D.reaches 重点句型及短语：1. takethetraintoschool=goby2. walkto onfoot fly = go.by plane/ air3. ridebike =gobybike4. take the subway 乘地铁 take the bus 乘公共汽车 every day 每天5. How do you get to school ? I walk to school / I get to school on foot.6. I get to school by bus. / on the bu

10、s. I take the bus to school.预习总结：（把预习过程中出现的问题或疑惑归纳出来）_小组讨论交流：归纳出小组存在的问题。_第二课时（SectionA 2a2d ）班级 小组 小组评价 教师评价1 掌握14词和短语。2 掌握how long; how far 引导的特殊疑问句。1 听录音机自学P14。3 听听力完成SectionA 2a,2b,2c。4 小组合作完成 SectionA 2d编对话，并写在本子上，准备课堂展示。5 自学熟读并背诵 Section A 2e,学科组长检查并做好记录。6 读P14, 独立完成预习案。1. one hundred and five

11、105hundred表示准确的量： 具体的“几百”，用基数词+hundred。two hundred bookshndreds of表示概数。“成百上千的” hundreds of books 类似用法的还有：thousand, million, billion。Eg. Our school is so famous that _ people come and visit it every term. A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of_ young people cant hear anything after five year

12、s if they listen to MP4 players for more than five hours a week. A.thousand B.thousands of c.six thousandsPeople throw _ plastic bags along this street every day. A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds ofThe Earth is home to _animals. A.million B.millions C.millions D.millions ofThe government

13、 of Chongqing is building _ cheap and good houses for the people.Two _ people come to Guanzhou for a visit during holidays. A.thousand B.thousands of C. thousand of D.thousandsTom will sell _ stamps to help the poor children in the west of China.A. thousand of B.two thousand of C.two thousand 2. How

14、 long does it take you to get to school ?（1） it takes sb. S.T. to do sth.做某事花费某人时间。take是花费的意思。通常打扫这房间要花他两天的时间。_ usually _ _ 2 days _ _ the room.（2） spend ,cost, pay, takespendSb. spend S.T. / S.M. on sth.Sb. spend S.T. / S.M. doing sth.Sb. spend S.T. with sb. 我花50元买了这双鞋。I spend 50 yuan on / buying t

15、his pair of shoes.她做作业花了2个小时。She spent 2 hours on / doing the homework.他和他的朋友度过了课余时间。He spent his free time with his friends.costSth. cost sb. S.M.这辆自行车花了他200元。The bike cost him 200 yuan.这辆自行车花了他多少钱？How much does the bike cost him?paySb. pay S.M. for sth.payfor= spend on我花20元买这本书。I pay 20 yuan for t

16、he book.takeIt takes / took sb. S.T. to do sth.乘公共汽车到家花费我们10分钟。It takes 10 minutes to get home by bus.（3） how long 对时间段提问。Eg. -_ do you live with your grandparents? -About three years. A. How long B.How many C.How much D.How oftenIt takes me one hour to play basketball. （ 提问） _ _ _ it _ you to play

17、basketball?Its five minutes walk from my home to school. （ 提问）_ _ is it from your home to school？（4） 询问某事花费某人多少时间？ How long does it take sb. to do sth?Eg. It will take us five years to build Shanghai Disneyland. = We will _ five years _ Shanghai Disneyland.How long does it _ you to wash all the dish

18、es? A.take B.spend C.use D.payA. take B.spent C.cost D.payThe girl _ a lot of time collecting toys.How long does it _ yu to clean the room?How much does it _ you?How much did you _ for the book?Tom _ 5 yuan on the book.3. How far is it from to? -Its about fifteen minutes ride.（1） how far 多远 对距离提问， 指

19、路的远近。How long 多长时间 询问时间的长短。Eg. _ is it from your home to the park？ -Its about 5 minutes walk._ does it take you to go to the park? Its about 5 minutes.（2） 句型： 从A到B有.远。 Its . from A to B. / A is （ away） from B.从A到B有多远？ How far is it from A to B ? How far is A from B?（3） 在回答how far 时，用 Its +距离+ （away）

20、from 或 Its far / near.Eg. - How far is your home from your school?-Its 20 kilometers （away） from my school./ - Its far. / near.（4） fifteen minutes ride 骑车15分钟 = fifteen minute ride 指路程, 提问用how farfifteen minutes walk = fifteen minute walkthree days holiday = a three day holidayeg. How far is it from

21、 your home to the zoo？ -Its about _ walk. A. five minutes B.five minutes C.five minutes D.five minutes 4. every day 每天 every day 每天；天天 作状语，放在句末。 everyday 日常的；每天的 形容词，后接名词作定语。Eg. We go to school _. I study _ English _. （填 every day ; everyday）5. Im not sure. 我不太确定 -Do you know when his birthday is ？

22、-_. Maybe its on April 21st.A.No B.Im not sure. C.Sorry6. - Have a good day at school. You,too. 祝你过得开心。 你也是。 回答时为了避免重复，不用Have a good day. 。而用You, too.Eg. -Happy new year ! -_. A.You, too. A.Happy new year. C.Sorry - Happy birthday! -_. A.You, too. A.Happy birthday C.Sorry D.Thank you1. How far is it

23、 from your home to school? Its about twenty minutes ride.2. How long does it take to get to school? It takes about 15 minutes by bike.3. Have a good day at school. -You,too.4. get to5. I ride it to school every day.6. The bus ride takes about 20 minutes.7. Its good exercise.第三课时（SectionA 3a3c ）1 掌握P

24、15单词和短语。2 进一步复习和运用 how ; how long does it take sb. ; how far is it from to? 的句型。1 听录音机自学P15单词。3 掌握并背诵Grammar focus的句型。4 独立自学完成SectionA 3a , 3b 。5 小组合作完成 SectionA 3c编对话，并写在本子上，准备课堂展示。6 读P15，独立完成预习案。1. -Does Jane walk to school? -No, she doesnt. She goes by bike. She goes by bike. = She rides her bike. She takes the train to school. = She _ to school _ _.= She _ to school _ _ _.Tom rides his bike to school. = Tom _ to school _.= Tom _ to school _ _ _.Jim goes to Beijing on the plane. = Jim _ _ Beijing .= Jim _ _ _ to Beijing. = Jim goes to Beijing _ _. = J