环境艺术设计常用的术语中英文对照Word格式.docx
《环境艺术设计常用的术语中英文对照Word格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《环境艺术设计常用的术语中英文对照Word格式.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![环境艺术设计常用的术语中英文对照Word格式.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-11/24/d84bc2f6-2cbe-40cb-a24f-9bbac8d1582b/d84bc2f6-2cbe-40cb-a24f-9bbac8d1582b1.gif)
aluminum铝-
asphalt沥青-
alpinerock轻质岗石-
boastedashlars粗凿-
ceramic陶瓷、陶瓷制品-
cobble小圆石、小鹅卵石-
clay粘土-
crushedgravel碎砾石-
crushedstoneconcrete碎石混凝土-
crushedstone碎石-
cement石灰-
enamel陶瓷、瓷釉-
frostedglass磨砂玻璃-
gritstone/sandstone砂岩-
彩釉玻璃-
薄壁型钢-
glazedcoloredglass/coloredglazedglass
granite花岗石、花岗岩-
gravel卵石-
galleting碎石片-
groundpavementmaterial墙面地砖材料-
light-gaugesteelsection/hollowsteelsectionlightslates轻质板岩-
limeearth灰土-
masonry砝石结构-
membrane张拉膜、膜结构-
mosaic马赛克-
粗石体-
磨光平板玻璃-
quarrystonemasonry/quarrystonebond
plaster灰浆-
polishedplateglass/polishedplate
panel面板、嵌板-
rusticatedashlars粗琢方石-
roughrubble粗毛石-
reinforcement辛钢筋-
设施设备类:
accessorychannel辅助通道-
atrium门廊-
aisle走道、过道-
avenue道路-
access通道、入口-
artwall艺术墙-
academy科学院-
artgallery画廊-
arch拱顶-
archway拱门-
arcade拱廊、有拱廊的街道-
axes轴线-
aircondition
空调-
aqueduct沟渠、导水管-
alleyway小巷-
billiardtable台球台-
bed地基-
beddingcushion垫层-
balustrade/railing栏杆-byland/peninsula半岛-
bench座椅-baleony阳台-bar-stool酒吧高脚凳-
beam梁-
platebeam板梁-
bearingwall承重墙-
retainingwall挡土墙-
basementparking地下车库-
berm小平台-
block楼房-
碎拼大理石地面-
broken-marblepatternedflooring
brokenstonehardcore碎石垫层-
curtainwall幕墙-
cascade小瀑布、叠水-corridor走廊-
couryard内院、院子-
canopy张拉膜、天篷、遮篷-
coast海岸-
childrenplayground儿童活动区-
court法院-
calculator计算器-
clipboard纤维板-
cantilever悬臂梁-
ceiling天花板-
carpark停车场-
carpet地毯-
cafeteria自助餐厅-
clearage开垦地、荒地-
cavern大洞穴-
dryfountain旱喷泉-
driveway车道-
vehicularroad机动车道-
depot仓库、车场-
dryfountainforchildren儿童溪水广场-
dome圆顶-
drain排水沟-drainage下水道-
dischargelamp放电管-entranceplaza入口广场-elevator/lift电梯-
escalator自动扶梯-
flatroof/roofgarden平台-
fencewall围墙、围栏-
fountain喷泉-
喷泉系统-
fountainandirrigationsystemfootbridge人行天桥-
firetruck消防车-furniture家具、设备-
firepot/chafingdish火锅-gutter明沟-ditch暗沟-gully峡谷、冲沟-valley山谷-garage车库-
foyer门厅、休息室-
hall门厅-lobby门厅、休息室-
island岛-
inn小旅馆-jet喷头-
kindergarten幼儿园-
kiosk小亭子(报刊、小卖部)
lampsandlanterns灯具-
lightingfurniture照明设置-
mezzanine包厢-
mainstadium主体育场-
outdoorterrace室外平台-
oilpainting油画-
室外台阶-
outdoorsteps/exteriorstepspillar/pole/column柱、栋梁-
pebble/plinth柱基-pond/pool池、池塘-pavilion亭、阁-
pipe/tube管子-plumbing管道-port港口-pillow枕头-
pavement硬地铺装-pathofgravel卵石路-
publicplaza公共休闲广场-communalplaza公共广场-pedestrianstreet步行街-printer打印机-restingplaza休闲广场区-rooftop/housetop屋顶-pile桩-
piling打桩-
pump泵-
ramp斜坡道、残疾人坡道-
riverway河道-
sunbrakingelement遮阳构件-sanitation卫生设施-
skylight天窗-
skyline地平线-scanner扫描仪-shore岸、海滨-sash窗框-
slab楼板、地下室顶板-
stairhall楼梯厅-staircase楼梯间-
次要结构-
secondarystructure/minorstructure
次要建筑-
secondarybuilding/accessorybuildingstreetfurniture小品(椅凳标志)-
solarium日光浴室-
terrace平台-
chip/fragment/sliver/splinter碎片-
safetybelt/safetystrap/lifebelt安全带-
safetypassageway安全通道-
shelf/stand架子-
sunshade天棚-
smallmountainstream山塘小溪-
subway地铁-
safetyglass安全玻璃-
streetscape街景画-
sinkingdownplaza下沉广场-
sidewalk人行道-
footpath步行道-
设计阶段:
existingconditionanalysis现状分析-
analysesofexistings城市现状分析-
constructionsiteservice施工现场服务-
conceptualdesign概念设计-
constructiondrawing施工图-
completelevel完成面标高-
details细部设计、细部大样示意图-
diagram示意图、表-
elevation上升、高地、海拔、正面图-
developmentdesign扩初设计-
fa?
ade/elevation正面、立面-
generaldevelopmentanalysis城市总体发展分析-
generalsituationsurvey概况-
generallayoutplan/masterplan总平面-
generalnatureenvironment总体自然分析-
gridandIandmarkanalysis城市网格系统及地标性建筑物分析-
generalurbanandIandscapeconcept总体城市及景观设计概念-
generalleveldesign总平面竖向设计-
generalsection总体剖面图-
layoutplan布置图-
legend图例-
lightingplan灯光布置图-
plandrawing平面图-
plotplan基地图-
presentationdrawing示意图-
pavementplan铺装示意图-
referencepictures/imagedpicture参考图片-
referencelevel参考标高图片-
siteoverallarrangement场地布局-
spacesequeneerelation空间序歹U-
specification指定、指明、详细说明书-schemedesign方案设计-sketch手绘草图-
sectorization功能分区-
section剖面-
siteplanning场地设计-
植物配置意向图-
街道家具布置意向图-
行政-
referencepictureofplantingreferencepictureofstreetfurniture设计描述:
athickgreenarea密集绿化-administration/administrativeadministrationzone行政区位-
functionanalysis功能分析-
arc/camber弧形-
askew歪的、斜的-
aesthetics美学-
height高度-abstractart抽象派-
artist艺术家、大师-artnouveau新艺术主义-acre英亩-
architect建筑师-
结合起来-
beintegratedwith与…
bisect切成两份、对开-bend弯曲-
boundary/border边界-
operfloor架空层-budget预算-estimate评估-beach海滩-
buildingcode建筑规范-