山东省微山县第二中学学年高一下学期第二学段考试英语试题Word下载.docx

山东省微山县第二中学学年高一下学期第二学段考试英语试题Word下载.docx

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Tompaintedasmallcorner,andthenhesatdownunderatreetohavearest.

Soontheboywhowerefreewouldcomealongandmakefunofhim.Justthen,hehadawonderfulidea.Hepickeduphisbrushandwentbacktowork.

BenRogerscamealongtheroad.Hesanghappily,withanappleinonehand.

“I’mgoingswimming,”saidBen.“Doyouwanttocome?

Oh,butyouhavetowork,don’tyou?

”“Work?

”hesaid.“Idon’tthinkthatthisiswork.It’sfun.Doesaboygetachancelikethiseveryday?

”

Benthoughtaboutthis.Tomwentonpainting.BenwaswatchingTom’severymove.Hewasgettingmoreandmoreinterested.

Afterawhile,hesaid,“Tom,willyouletmedosomepainting?

Tomsaid,“No,Ben,Ican’t.Yousee,AuntPollywantsittobedoneproperly.I’mtheonlyonethatcandoitright.”

“Oh,please,Tom,”beggedBen.“I’llbereallycareful.I’llgiveyouhalfofmyapple.I’llgiveyouallofit!

“Well,allright,Ben,”saidTom.“Butyoumustbecareful.”

HegaveBenhisbrushwithworryonhisfacebutjoyinhisheart.Hesatdownagainunderthetree,andstartedtoeatBen’sapple.

Allday,boyspassedbyandwantedtopaint.WhenBengottired,BillyFisherbegantopaint.HegaveTomakitewhichheliked.ThenJohnnyMillergavehimtwelvemarbles,andsoon.

Thatafternoon,Tomgotmanytoys,andthefencegainedthreecoatsofpaint.AuntPollywassopleasedwhenshesawthepaintedfencethatshegavehimalargecake!

1.HowdidTomfeelwhenhebegantopaintthefence?

A.Hefeltfunny.B.Hefeltcurious.

C.Hefeltunhappy.D.Hefeltenergetic.

2.Tom’swonderfulideawasto________.

A.PreventotherboysfromdoinghisworkB.foolotherboysintodoinghiswork

C.persuadeotherboystoworkwithhimD.offerapplestogethelpfromotherboys

3.Tomgotakitefrom_______.

A.BenRogersB.BillyFisherC.JohnnyMillerD.AuntPolly

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?

A.theappleB.Tom’severymoveC.Ben’srequestD.thefence

B

Mrs.WilliamshasbeeninasmallstreetinLondonfortenyears,andnowshehadanewneighbourfromManchester.HernamewasMrs.Briggs,andshetalkedalotaboutherexpensiveItalianfurniture,herbeautifulPersiancarpetsandhernewkitchen.

“Doyouknow,”shesaidtoMrs.Williamsoneday,“I’vegotanew 

dishwasher.Itwashestheplatesandglassesandknivesandforksbeautifully.”

“Oh?

”Mrs.Williamsanswered.“Anddoesitdrythemandputtheminthecupboard,too?

Mrs.Briggswassurprised.“Well,”sheanswered,“thethingsinthemachinearedryafteranhour,butitdoesn’tputthemaway,ofcourse.”

“I’vehadadishwasherfortwelveyears,”Mrs.Williamssaid.

“Oh?

”Mrs.Briggsanswered,“Anddoesyoursputthethingsinthecupboardwhenithaswashedthem?

Sheburstintolaughter. 

“Yes,hedoes,”Mrs.Williamsanswered.“Hedriesthedishesandputsthemaway.”

5.Wecanknowthat_______.

A.Mrs.WilliamswantstobuysomethingfromMrs.Briggs

B.Mrs.WilliamsworkstogetherwithMrs.Briggs

C.Mrs.WilliamsisthemotherofMrs.Briggs

D.Mrs.WilliamslivesnexttoMrs.Briggs

6.WhywasMrs.Briggssurprised?

A.Becauseherdishwashercandoitsworksobeautifully.

B.Becauseherdishwashercan’tputdishesinthecupboard.

C.Becauseshehasneverheardofsuchadishwasherbefore.

D.BecauseshehasthesamedishwasherasoneofMrs.Williams’.

7.Mrs.Briggsusedtolive_______.

A.LondonB.ManchesterC.ItalyD.Persia

8.Mrs.Williams’dishwasheris_______infact.

A.herselfB.anew-designedmachine

C.Mr.WilliamsD.anold-styledishwasher

C

Onceuponatime,therewasabeautifulbird,whichhadalwayswonderingwhatHell（地狱）was.Whenshewaslittle,hermotheralwaystoldherthatifshedidn’t 

getthehangoftheflyingskills,shewouldgotoHell.ShewassopuzzledthatshealwaysaskedotherswhatHelllookedlike,butnoonewassure,becausenoneofthemhadeverbeenthere.SomesaidHellwasaplacefullofwater,andotherstoldherthatHellwasfullofburningfire.However,thebirdknewtheywerelying.ShewantedtofindoutwhatHellwas.

Whenotherbirdswerelearningflyingskills,shealwayshidherselfandwatchedthem.ShethoughtinthiswayshecouldgotoHellandseewhatHelllookedlike.However,shespentsolittletimelearningflyingskillsthatonedayshewascaughtbyalittleboy.Thelittleboygavehertohisgrandpainthecountrysideasagift.Theoldmanlikedherverymuch.Hemadeabeautifulcage（笼子）andputherinit.Thebirdwasveryworriedbecauseshethoughtshecouldn’tfindoutwhatHellwaslikestayinginthissmallcage.However,shecouldn’tescape.Dayafterday,shejuststayedinthecage,watchingotherbirdsflying.Shelostherfreedomandshebecamesadderandsadder.Atlast,shebecameill.Theoldmanfinallyopenedthecage,butshewastooweaktofly.Lyingontheground,shethoughtofthequestionthatsheeveraskedallthetime.

“WhatdoesHelllooklike?

“Hellisasmallwell-decoratedcage.”Beforesheclosedhereyesforever,shefinallyansweredthatquestionherself.

9.Whowarnedthebirdofhell?

A.HermotherB.OtherbirdsC. 

ThelittleboyD.Theoldman

10.Whatdidthebirdthinkofotherbirds’opinionsonhell?

A.Shethoughttheyweretellinglies.B.Shethoughttheywereallright.

C.Shethoughtnothingofthem.D.Shethoughthighlyofthem.

11.Accordingtothepassage,thebirdatlastfoundoutthat________.

A.therewasnoHellatallB.Hellwasfullofburningfire

C.HellwasaplacefullofwaterD.Hellwasaplacewithoutfreedom

12.Thebird_______atlast.

A.diedB.wasfreeC.wenttoHellD.livedagoodlife

D

Theearthistheonlyplanetthatscientiststhinkhaslife.Whydoestheearthhavelifewhiletheotherplanetsdon’t?

Foronething,theearthisjusttherighttemperature.Asthethirdplanetfromthesun,theearthseemstobejusttherightdistanceaway.Theplanetswhichareclosertothesunaresohot.Thefarthestplanetsarecoldballs.

Whentheearthdeveloped—whichscientistsbelievemayhavehappenedabout4billionyearsago—manygasescoveredtheearth.Thegasescausedtheearthtobehot.Butsomethingwonderfulhappened.Thetemperaturewasjustrightforthickcloudstoform.Itrainedveryhardforaverylongtime.Thisgavetheearthitsoceans.Watermadeitpossibleforplantstogrow.Theplantscreatedoxygenintheatmosphere.Oxygenisthegasthathumansandanimalsbreathe.

Onlyoneotherplanetinthesolarsystemseemstobesomethingliketheearth.ThatplanetisMars（火星）.Marsissmallerthantheearth,anditisquiteabitcooler.Butitisnottoocoldforhumans.Onsomedays,thetemperaturesareaslowasawinterdayinthenorthernUnitedStates.Ifyouworeaspecialspacesuit,youcouldwalkaroundonMars.Themostdifficultyisthatyouhavetobringyourownairtobreathe,becausetheaironMarsistoothintobreathe.

Marshasthelargestvolcano（火山）inthesolarsystem.Itissixteenmileshigh.Thehighestvolcanoontheearthisfivemileshigh.ScientistsbelievethatMarswasoncemuchbetterthanitisnow.DoesthismeantherecouldhavebeenlivingthingsonMars?

Scientistsarenotsure,buttherehasbeennosignsofar.

13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthattheearthhaslife?

A.Theearthisjusttherighttemperature.

B.Thereisoxygenintheatmosphereoftheearth.

C.ThevolcanoesontheeartharelowerthanthoseonMars.

D.Theearthseemstobejusttherightdistanceawayfromthesun.

14.WhichofthefollowingabouttheMarsisNOTtrue?

A.ThereisnooxygenintheaironMars.

B.TherecouldhavebeenlivingthingsonMars.

C.Marshasthelargestvolcanointhesolarsystem.

D.Marsissmallerandquiteabitcoolerthantheearth.

15.WhichisthefirsttroubleforhumantoliveonMars?

A.ThevolcanoesB.ThetemperatureC.TheairD.Thefood

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节）

第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共20小题，满分20分）

FallingonApril23everyyear,itisthetwentiethWorldBookDaythisyear.Itwas16byUNESCO（取合国教科文组织）toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureof17.

Manycountries18WorldBookDay.OnthatdayintheUK,millionsofstudentscanbuy19ofspecialprices,muchlowerthanusualinanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyear201998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.XiJinpingdoeslotsofreading21he’sverybusy.OnWorldBookDay2015,he22peopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeople23moretimereading.“Bookscan’tchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychanging24throughreading.”hesaid.

Readingcanbenefit（有益于）people25.Readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent.Readinghelpsustofollowthe26developmentofscienceandtechnology.Reading27uswithinformationaboutothercultureandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatare28tous.Wewouldhavetouseourbrainto29aboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.The30weread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,the31webecome.Readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguage32English.Weallknowthatwecan’tlearn33atschool,forexample,thewaysofEnglishpeopl