春季高二英语半期考试题Word文档格式.docx

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春季高二英语半期考试题Word文档格式.docx

26.Knowingsmoking________theirhealth,somepeoplestillkeeponsmoking.

A.hasendangeredB.hadendangeredC.endangeredD.endangers

27.Mostpeopleare__________thebanonsmokinginpublicplaces.

A.inhonorofB.infavorofC.insearchofD.inmemoryof

28.ZhengHesailedasfarasMadagascar,________isanislandoffthesoutheastcoastofAfrica.

A.whereB.thatC.whatD.which

29.WhenIwasstudyingfarawayfrommyhome,myparentscalledmenowandthen_______Iwouldn’tmissthemtoomuch.

A.eversinceB.evenifC.sothatD.incase

30.Thechemistryteacherdemandedthatthelaboratoryreport_______immediatelyaftertheexperimentwasdone.

A.bewrittenB.tobewrittenC.wouldbewrittenD.mustbewritten

第二节完形填空(共20小题;

每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Oneafternoon,manyyearsago,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.IgottherealittleearlysoI31thecarbytheroadsideandwaitedforher.

AsIlooked32thecarwindow,therewasasmallparkwhereIsawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,33freelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedfromashort34.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisface35hehadjustbeensetfreefromsomesortof36.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,37,andwithouthesitationorwithoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecouldagain,stillwitha38onhisface.

Kids,whentheyfalldown,don'

tviewtheirfallingdownasfailure,but39,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryandtryagainuntilthey40.WhileIwastouchedbytheboy'

spersistence,Iwas41touchedbythemannerinwhichheran.Witheachattempt,helookedso42andsonatural—nosignsoffear,nervousness,orofbeingdiscouraged.Hisonly43wastorunfreelyandtodoitaseffectivelyashecould.Hewasjustbeinga44—justbeinghimself—beingcompletelyinthemoment.Hewasnotlookingfor45orwasnotworryingaboutwhether46waswatching.Hedidn'

tseemtobebotheredbythefactthatmaybesomeonewouldseehim47andthatitwouldbe48ifhedidfall.No,allthat49tohimwastoaccomplishthetask,tofeeltheexperienceofrunningfullyandfreely.Ilearnedalotfromthat50andexperience,andhavesuccessfullybroughtthatlessonwithmeinmymanypursuits(追求)inlife.

31

A.drove

B.started

C.parked

D.broke

32

A.outside

B.down

C.toward

D.over

33

A.playing

B.smiling

C.rolling

D.running

34

A.way

B.length

C.time

D.distance

35

A.evenif

B.asif

C.solongas

D.nowthat

36

A.park

B.cave

C.prison

D.castle

37

A.getup

B.takeup

C.breakdown

D.liedown

38

A.tear

B.smile

C.pleasure

D.surprise

39

A.however

B.instead

C.therefore

D.anyhow

40

A.stop

B.win

C.achieve

D.succeed

41

A.luckily

B.apparently

C.actually

D.equally

42

A.confident

B.joyful

C.quiet

D.proud

43

A.worry

B.dream

C.aim

D.hope

44

A.boy

B.child

C.player

D.winner

45

A.chance

B.fortune

C.approval

D.trouble

46

A.someone

B.anyone

C.everyone

D.one

47

A.fail

B.run

C.fall

D.cry

48

A.embarrassing

B.disappointing

C.frightening

D.amusing

49

A.happened

B.contributed

C.related

D.mattered

50

A.discovery

B.observation

C.story

D.incident

第三部分阅读理解(共两节,20小题;

每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节阅读短文(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Asyougrowolder,you’llbefacedwithsomechallengingdecisions—likewhethertocutclassortrycigarettes.Makingdecisionsonyourownishardenough,butwhenotherpeoplegetinvolvedandtrytopressureyouonewayoranotheritcanbeevenharder.Peoplewhoareyourage,likeyourclassmates,arecalledpeers.Whentheytrytoinfluencehowyouact,togetyoutodosomething,it’scalledpeerpressure.

Peerscanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneachother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinthesolarsystem.Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavoritebook,andnoweveryone’sreadingit.Theseareexamplesofhowpeerspositivelyinfluenceeachother.

Sometimespeersinfluenceeachotherinnegativeways.Forexample,afewkidsinschoolmighttrytogetyoutocutclasswiththem;

yoursoccerfriendmighttrytoconvinceyoutobemeantoanotherplayerandneverpasshimtheball.

Itistoughtobetheonlyonewhosays“no”topeerpressure,butyoucandoit.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwrongcanhelpyouknowtherightthingtodo.

You’veprobablyhadaparentorteacheradvisingyouto“chooseyourfriendswisely.”Peerpressureisabigreasonwhytheysaythis.Ifyouchoosefriendswhodon’tcutclass,smokecigarettes,orlietotheirparents,thenyouprobablywon’tdothesethingseither,evenifotherkidsdo.

Ifyoucontinuetofacepeerpressureandyou’refindingitdifficulttohandle,talktosomeoneyoutrust.Don’tfeelguiltyifyou’vemadeamistakeortwo.

51.Forwhomisthepassagemostprobablywritten?

A.Students.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Doctors.

52.Inthelastthreeparagraphs,theauthormainly_____.

A.explainswhyfriendshipissoimportant

B.givesadviceonhowtodealwithpeerpressure

C.discusseshowpeersinfluenceus

D.showshowtomakemoregoodfriends

53.Whichoffollowingmayhelphandlepeerpressure?

A.Spendingmoretimewithclassmates.

B.Takingupmorerelaxinghobbies.

C.Choosingfriendswithnobadhabits.

D.Helpingotherswhoareintrouble.

54.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Friendship.B.MakingdecisionsC.Self-confidenceD.Peerpressure

B

Fromthefirstuseoftherockettocarrysatellitesintospacetothesettingupofspacestations,humanbeingshavebeenputtinggreateffortintospaceresearch.Andsofar,wehaveachievedmanysuccesses.Buttherearestillnumeroustasksinfrontofusandweshouldnotstoptryingtoprogress.

Theinternationalspacestation(ISS)isanimportantstepweshouldtakeinspaceexploration.Itisnotonlyhelpfulbutalsoessential.Itprovidesaproperspaceenvironmentformanyexperimentsthatwehavewantedtodoforalongtime.Itisalsoabasefortheobservationsoftheearthandtheuniverse.ItcouldalsobeanimportantbaseforlatertraveltothemoonandMars.Inaword,ifwewanttoexplorespacemore,thefirstthingweshoulddoistosetupaspacestation.

Asthespacestationcostsalotofmoney,itishardforonecountryalonetoestablishone.TheUSAseemstobetheonlycountrythathastheabilitytobuildaspacestationalone,andithastriedtodoso,butnotverysuccessful.Soitaggregatedmanyothercountriestoworkonittogether.Thoughitisstillextremelyexpensive,itismuchcheaperthandoingitalone.Itisreallyajobthatneedseveryone’seffortandwillbenefiteveryone.

LedbytheU.S.andRussia,theISSisajointprojectbetweensixspaceagenciesinvolving16countries.Calledthegreatestachievementinhumancooperation,theISShascometotheendofaten-year’shardworkinconstruction.Chinahasappliedforparticipationin(takingpartin)theprojectmanytimes.Unfortunatelyalltheapplicationswererejected,whichdroveChinaontothepathofindependentdevelopment.AstheLongMarchⅡ-F/T1carrierrocketblastedoff(leavetheground)andsuccessfullycarriedtheTiangong-1intospaceonSeptember29,2011,ChinatakesabigsteptowarditsSpaceStationEra.

SomeWestmediasuggestedthatthesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-1woulddisturbthebalanceofglobalspacepower,raisingconcerns(关注)about“Chinathreat”.China’sspaceprojectisnotdesignedformilitary(军事的)purposebutfordevelopingspacetechnologytoexplorespaceresourcesandmakeuseofthemformankind’swell-being.

55.FromParagraph2welearnthat________.

A.thenecessityofbuildingtheinternationalspacestationisnotrealizednow

B.manyexperimentshavebeendoneintheinternationalspacestation

C.theinternationalspacestationisnecessaryforpeopletoexplorespacemore

D.peoplehavetraveledtoMarsfromtheinternationalspacestation

56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforcountries’cooperationinbuildingtheinternationalspacestation?

A.Thatitrequiresalotofmoney.B.Thatitneedseveryone’seffort.

C.Thatitwillbenefiteveryparticipatingcountry.D.Thatitistoofarawayfromtheearth.

57.Theunderlinedword“aggregated”inParagraph3canbereplacedby“________”.

A.unitedB.scoldedC.allowedD.forbade

58.Chinawantstobuilditsspacestationinorderto__________.

A.breakthebalanceofglobalspacepower

B.showthatChinacanbuildspacestationalone

C.raiseinternationalconcernsabout“Chinathreat”

D.makeuseofspacepeacefullyformankind’swell-being

C

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