安徽师大附中学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题 Word版含答案Word文件下载.docx

安徽师大附中学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题 Word版含答案Word文件下载.docx

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A.wastakingB.tookC.hadtakenD.hastaken

5.WomenˈsDayisaroundthecorner,andIˈmconsideringbuyingagiftforMum,____thatistohertaste.

A.oneB.whichC.theoneD.forwhich

6.______IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.

A.WhileB.OnceC.IfD.Until

7.Unfortunately,whenIgotthere,he______,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.

A.hadjustleftB.justleftC.wasjustleavingD.hasjustleft

8.Hedidn’tputthethings______theybelonged,for______reasonhegothispunishment．

A.which;

thatB.what;

thisC.that;

whoseD.where;

which

9.Hetriedtopretendthathewasn’tworried,buthisshakinghands_____him_____.

A.gave…inB.gave…awayC.gave…offD.gave…up

10.ThevolleyballfinalbetweenChinaandSerbiawasreallythrilling.Thebestmomentwas,aswasreported,______theChinesegirlHuiRuoqiscoredthewinningpoint.

A.thatB.whenC.asD.Which

11.Manyuniversitygraduateswishtobeofferedajob______theycanfindanopportunitytoexperiencetheexcitementofit.

A.whichB.whyC.whereD.what

12.Thesportsmeeting,dueto_____thisweekend,hasbeenputoffduetothere______rainthesedays.

A.beheld;

beingB.holding;

tobeC.beingheld;

wasD.hold;

were

13.－Howdoyoufindthelecture?

－It’shardtounderstand______ourage.

A.toB.forC.inD.at

14.—Mum,IreallythinkDadshouldhaveabreakandgetrelaxed．

—Yes．He______toolong．

A．readB．hadreadC．hasbeenreadingD．isreading

15.—What’sup？

Thehouseisinamess．

—Oh,Iforgottotellyou．It＿＿＿．

A．ispaintingB．ispaintedC．waspaintedD．isbeingpainted

16.Oneneedsmuchexperienceandknowledge_________one’scorrectdecisions.

A.whichtobebasedonB.onwhichtobaseC.whichtobaseuponD.onwhichtobebased

17.—Areyougoingtotheconcertnextweek?

—I’dliketo,butI______anexamthen.

A.takeB.tookC.wastakingD.willbetaking

18._______differentlifetodayisfrom_________itwasfiftyyearsago!

A.Whata;

whatB.Whata;

how.C.How;

whatD.What;

what

19.Today,whenscientistsexaminemummies,theywearspecialclothingforprotection_____theybreatheinharmfulgas.

A.eventhoughB.incaseC.untilD.unless

20.Studentsshowgreatinterestin______ProfessorEdwardspresentstotheminhisclass.

A.whicheverB.whereverC.whateverD.however

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15题：

每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Doesa16-year-oldhavetheabilitytochangetheworld,benefitinghundredsofthousandsofpeople?

OliviaHalliseyshouldbelieveso.WithherinventionofnewEbloatest,thegirlfromUShasbecomethewinnerofthe2015GoogleScienceFair,ayearlycompetitionforcreativeteenagerswhowanttomakeadifferenceintheworld.

Hallisey’smethodaskspatientstoputasampleoftheirsaliva（唾液）ontoatestingcard.ThecardchangescolorifthepersonisinfectedwithEbloa.PresentEbloatestscantakeupto12hoursandcost$1,000.Hallisey’smethod,bycontrast,canbedonejustin30minutesforabout$25.Moreover,thetestneedn’tbeputinarefrigeratorthankstothesilkmaterialOliviausedtoproducethetestingcards.

HalliseystartedworkingonthetestoneyearagowhenshesawEbloaspreadingacrossAfricancountries.Herresearchwasbasedonlookingatandusingpreviousresearchandherowncreativeideas.

“Shedeservesallthepraiseshe’sgettingforherhardwork,dedication,andintelligence,”saidherscienceteacherAndrew.“HerprojectisveryhelpfulforthemedicaldiagnosisthatweneedinpartsoftheworldwhereEbolaismostcommon.”

“Whataffectsonecountryaffectseveryone,”HalliseytoldCNBC.“Wehavetoworktogethertofindanswerstothechallengesthatthreatenglobalhealth,ourenvironmentandourworld.”

21.Accordingtothearticle,Olivia’stests______.

A.useaperson’ssaliva,whichissortedatalowtemperature

B.arelesstime-consumingandlessexpensivethancurrenttests

C.arelesstime-consumingbutmoreexpensivethancurrenttests

D.showchangesinthecolorofbloodifthepersonisinfected

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Olivia’sdiscoverycouldbenefitthelivesofmanypeople.

B.Olivia’sresearchwasbasedonherowncreativeideas.

C.Oliviasethermindonwinningthe2015GoogleScienceFair.

D.Olivia’sresearchbeganbeforetheoutbreakofEbloainAfrica.

23.Whatqualitymakesthetestmoreconvenient?

A.ThematerialusedcaneasilybeproducedinAfrica.

B.Thematerialusediseasiertostoreinarefrigerator.

C.Thematerialusedneedn’tbeputinaspecialdevice.

D.ThematerialusediscommonintheplaceswhereEbloaismostcommon.

B

U.S.Newsevaluatedmorethan28,000schoolsforthe2016BestHighSchoolsrankings.These10schoolsscoredthehighestoutofthe500top-rankinggoldmedalschools.Herearefourofthem.

CarnegieVanguardHighSchool

CarnegieVanguardHighSchoolisaTexasschoolfortalentedandgiftedteens.Theschool’scurriculumconsistsofAdvancedPlacement（AP）courses.StudentsmusttakeatleastsevenAPcoursestograduate.Studentsconsistentlyexceed（超越）stateandnationalaveragesonSATandACTexams.Carnegierequireseverystudenttocomplete100hoursofcommunityservicebeforegraduation.

MedalAwardedGold:

NationalRank＃10

Houston,TX77019

Phone:

（713）732-3694

AcademicMagnetHighSchool

AcademicMagnetHighSchoolaimstochallengeeachstudent,teacherandparentwithhighacademicexpectation.AllcoursesareAPcourses,andeverystudenthastocompleteayear-longindependentresearchproject.Students’workhasbeenpublishedinmultiple（多种多样的）academicandprofessionaljournals.

NationalRank＃8

5109AWestEnterpriseSt,NorthCharleston

（843）746-1300

PineViewSchool

ThecurriculumatPineViewSchoolmixestraditionalclassroomlearningwithindependentstudy.PineViewSchoolplacesastrongemphasis（强调）onvolunteerwork.Studentsmustcompleteadvancedforeignlanguagecoursestograduate.After-schoolactivitiesatPineViewincluderowingclubs,ModelUnitedNationsandNationalHonorSociety.

NationalRank＃7

1PythonPath1PythonPath,Florida.

（941）486-2001

ThomasJeffersonHighSchool

ThomasJeffersonHighSchoolforScienceandTechnologyusestheuniquecurriculumthatstartswiththeadvancedbiology,mathandtechnologyprogramsforseniors.Theschoolhasmorethan10specializedresearchlabs.After-schoolactivitiesatThomasJeffersonHighSchoolforscienceandtechnologyincludeculturalgroupssuchasthePersianClubandavarietyofathleticteams.

NationalRank＃5

6560BraddockRd

（703）750-8300

24.WhataretheconditionsforastudenttograduatefromCarnegie?

A.TakingsixAPcoursesandfinishing100hoursofcommunityservice.

B.TakingatleastsevenAPcoursesandfinishing100hoursofcommunityservice.

C.TakingsevenAPcoursesandfinishing50hoursofcommunityservice.

D.TakingeightAPcoursesandfinishing50hoursofcommunityservice.

25.AcademicMagnetHighSchoolplacesastrongemphasison________.

A.physicaleducationB.students’writingC.volunteerworkD.academicquality

26.PineViewSchoolwhichhasafter-schoolactivities________.

A.laysstressonvolunteerwork

B.hasmorethan10specializedresearchlabs

C.providesAPcoursefortalentedandgiftedstudents

D.requiresstudentstofinishayear-longindependentresearchproject

27.Whichhighschoolhasastrictrequestforforeignlanguages?

A.AcademicMagnetHighSchoolB.ThomasJeffersonHighSchool

C.PineViewSchoolD.CarnegieVanguardHighSchool

28.Ifyouwanttoknowafter-schoolactivitiesonscienceandtechnologyyoucancall________.

A.（703）750-8300B.（941）486-2001C.（843）746-1300D.（713）732-3694

C

IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?

AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter（中枢神经系统的灰白质）.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocesses（加工,处理）information.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.

Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityofLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals（双语者）”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.

Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity（密度）inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.

“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructur