北重五中 学年度第二学期高二英语期中考试Word文档格式.docx
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Epicuriousisafreeappandwebsitetohelpusersfindrecipesandbecomebettercooks.Theapphasmorethan30,000recipesandcancreateashoppinglistbasedontheingredientsinarecipe.Theappratesrecipesforpopularityandotherqualitiesandinformusersaboutvegetablesinseasonindifferentareas.
HappyCow
TheHappyCowappismadefreelyforVegetarians.Userscansearchforvegetarianrestaurantsandstoresaroundtheworld.TheHappyCowappisbasedontheHappyCowwebsite,whereuserscandiscoverplacesnearbyorsearchusingkeywords.
LocalEats
Restaurantchains,likeMcDonalds,canbefoundalmostanywhereapersonmighttravel.Butsometimestouristswanttoeatlikelocals.ThewebsiteandappLocalEatsisdesignedforthat,whichcanhelpyoufindlocalrestaurantsinmajorcitiesintheUSandinothercountries.Itlistslocallyownedrestaurantssouserscantryfoodsfromthatarea.
WhereChefsEat
“WhereChefsEat”isa975-pagebook.Mostpeoplewouldnotwanttocarrythataround.Butthereisamuchlighterappversionofthesamenameforjustonedollar.Sixhundredchefsprovideinformationon3,000restaurantsaroundtheworldontheWhereChefsEatapp.Userscanalsosearchbyregion,chef,orrestaurantname.
1.Whichappcanhelppeoplebookatableforamealinadvance?
A.LocalEats
B.HappyCow
C.Epicurious
D.OpenTable
2.WhomightbeinterestedintheappLocalEats?
A.chefs
B.VegetariansC.travelers
D.Appdesigners
3.Thistextintroducestheseappstohelppeopleto________.
A.savemoneyB.goonadietC.bebettercooksD.eathealthily
B
Therewasonceaboywhohardlyhadanytoysormoney.Nevertheless,hewasaveryhappylittleboy.Hesaidthatwhatmadehimhappywasdoingthingsforothers,andthatdoingsogavehimanicefeelinginside.However,noonereallybelievedhim,theythoughthewassilly.Hespentalldayhelpingothers,dispensing(施与)charitytothepoorest,andlookingafterabandonedanimals.Veryseldomdidheeverdoanythingforhimself.
Oneday,hemetafamousdoctorwhothoughttheboy’scasewassopeculiarthathedecidedtoinvestigatehim.So,withacomplexsystemofcamerasandtubes,thedoctormanagedtorecordwhatwashappeninginsidetheboy.
Whathediscoveredwassurprising.Eachtimetheboydidsomethinggood,athousandtinyangelsgatheredaroundtheboy’sheartandstartedticklingit.
Thatexplainedtheboy’shappiness,butthedoctorcontinuedstudyinguntilhediscoveredthatweallhaveourownthousandangelsinsideus.Unfortunately,hefoundthat,aswedosofewgoodthings,theangelsspendmostoftheirtimewanderingabout,bored.
Andsoitwasthatthesecrettohappinesswasdiscovered.Thankstothatlittleboywenowknowexactlywhatwehavetodotofeelourheartsbeingtickled.
4.AllofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribetheboyEXCEPT.
A.happyB.poorC.kindD.silly
5.Theunderlinedword“peculiar”hastheclosestmeaningto“”.
A.unusualB.honestC.cleverD.weak
6.Thefamousdoctorhopestodiscover.
A.whatitisthatmakestheboysohappy
B.whathasgonewrongwiththeboy’sheart
C.whethertheboyhasathousandangelsinside
D.whytheboyneverdoesanythingforhimself
7.Theresultshows.
A.howtheboyfoundthesecrettohappiness
B.theboyisactuallyoneofthethousandangels
C.athousandangelsinsidearemakingtheboyhappy
D.whytheboyhasathousandangelsinsidewhileothersdon’t
8.Whatdoesthepassagetrytoteachus?
A.Believinginyourselfisveryimportant.
B.Happinesscomesfromdoinggooddeeds.
C.Beingpoorwillhelpyoubemorehappy.
D.Angelswillhelpyouifyouworkhardenough.
C
Thehomelessdog,knownasXiaoSa,hasbeenfollowingateamofcyclistsfor24daysalong1,833kilometersofhighwayfromKangding,Sichuanprovince,toLhasainTibet.
NobodyknowswherethewhitedogcamefromorhowlongshehasbeenstrayingonhighwayG318.Netizenscallherthe"
dogwithdetermination"
andthemicroblog"
GoGoXiaoSa"
recordingherlifehasattractedmorethan37,000followersintwoweeks.
ApictureofXiaoSainthearmsofayoungmaninfrontofthePotalaPalaceonThursdaynightdrewmorethan4,000commentscongratulatingthesmalldogandexpressingdreamsofgoingtoLhasa.
TheyoungmaninthepictureisZhangHeng,22,astudentinWuhan,Hubeiprovince.Ashisgraduationtrip,hedecidedtofacethechallengeofridingtoLhasaalone.Onthewayhemetalonelydog."
Shewaslying,tired,onthestreetaroundYajiang,Sichuanprovince,"
hesaid."
Sowefedher,andthenshefollowedourteam.”
"
Wefeltshemightwanttocomealongwithus,sowedecidedtobringheralongtotheend."
Aweeklater,Zhangandhisbuddiesopenedamicroblogaccountforher."
Wethoughtthedogwasencouragingus,andwantedotherstoknowitsstory,"
hesaid.TheycreatedthenameXiaoSabycombiningxiaomeaning"
little"
withthelastsyllableofLhasa.
Duringtheirjourney,XiaoSa,Zhangandhisteamcoveredmorethan1,700kilometersandclimbed10mountainshigherthan4,000meters.XiaoSajustranupthemountainsoralongdirtroads.
Manypeoplestoppedcyclinginsomesections,thentookthebus,butthedogmadeit,"
hesaid.Zhangputthedogonthebackofthebikewhentheteamwasridingdownhill."
Thespeedcanreach70kilometersperhour,impossibleforthedogtocatchus."
ZhangHeng,whoaccompaniedXiaoSafor20days,calledher"
abuddyandafriend"
."
Iwouldliketotakethedoghomeandtakecareofher.Shehasbeenastrayontheroadforalongtime.Sheneedsahome."
9.Howdidthenetizensfeelwhentheyreadthemicroblogrelatedtothedog?
A.inspiredB.sympatheticC.pitifulD.unbelievable
10.ZhangHengandhisteamopenedamicroblogaccountforthedogjustbecause__________.
A.thedogisverycuteandfriendly
B.thedogencouragedthemandtheywantedmorepeopletoknowitsstory
C.itisthefirstdogtotraveltoLhasa
D.Theyhadnothingelsetodoontheirjourney
11.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.ThedoghadbeenstrayingonhighwayG318beforeitmettheteamofcyclists.
B.Duringtheirjourney,Zhangandhisteamclimbed10mountainshigherthan4,000meters.
C.Themicroblog“GoGoXiaoSa”hasattractedmorethan37,000followersintwoweeks.
D.Thedogranalonebehindthemwhentheteamwasridingdownhill.
12.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ADogwithDeterminationB.AMicroBlogandaDog
C.TraveltoLhasawithaDogD.ADogFollowsaTeam
D
Depression(抑郁症)isaseriousproblemtoday.Depressioncausesworkerstobeunproductive,causingcompaniesandcountriestolosebillionsofdollars.Oneexpertsaysthatdepressionislikecancerbecauseitis“widespread,costlyanddeadly”.Depressionhitsonepersoninfivearoundtheworld.
Althoughpeoplehavebelieveddepressiontobeaproblemamongtherichandeducated,studiesshowthatdepressionisaproblemamongeveryone.Overanysix-monthperiod,betweenfivetosevenpercentoftheworld'
spopulationwillbesufferingfromaseriousdepression.
Suicide(自杀)ratesamongpeoplesufferingfromthediseaseinitsextreme,orclinicalformwere80percenthigherthaninthepopulationatlarge,andsuffererswerefourtimesmorelikelytohaveheartattacks.Peoplewhosufferfromdepressionoftenhaveproblemssleeping,gettingupontime,anddoingworkproductively.
Depression,whichresearchersagreehasitsorigininthegenes(基因),bringslossofconfidenceandabilitytoconcentrate-makingitimpossibleforemployeesandmanagerstoworkefficiently.
DepressionismademoreseriousinChinabyChinese'
sinabilitytofaceit.Manypeoplebelievethatdepressedpeopleareeitherweakorlazy.Besides,thereisnogoodtreatment,withfewspecialistsavailable.
“MostpatientsinChinajustdon'
tgethelp,”aChinesedoctorsays.“Inmyhospital.Ihavetosee30or40patientsinamorning,justhavetimetosay“Hellohowdoyoufeel?
”
InWesterncountries,peoplearenotafraidtoadmitthattheyhavedepression,butmostdonottellittotheirboss,becausetheyfearthattheirbosswouldfirethem.
“Inmyexperience,agingbossesarethemostwillingtoadmittheyhaveit.Becausetheyfeelthemostsecureaboutthemselves,”anAmericandoctorsays.
Hopefully,inthenearfuture,peoplearoundtheworldwillbeabletoadmitthattheyhavedepressionsothattheycangettherighttreatment.
13.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itiswidelybelievedthateveryonemaysufferfromdepression.
B.Depressionbringsgreatproblemstoitssufferersintheirlifeandwork
C.Depressionisacommonly-existingproblemonlyinrichcountries.
D.Thepoorerandthelesseducatedapersonis,thelesshewillsufferfromdepression.
14.DepressionbecomesmoreseriousinChinabecauseof.
A.theunderstandingoftheproblem
B.thelackoftreatmentanddoctors
C.theirunwillingnesstotellittotheirboss
D.thedoctors'
carele