英语期末复习资料翻译和复合式听写部分Word文件下载.docx

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英语期末复习资料翻译和复合式听写部分Word文件下载.docx

7)Incontrast,ouruseofoilhasincreasedenormously.

经过努力,他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。

8)Hesucceededinhiseffortstoovercomehisfatalweakness.

9)Veryoftenadisappointmentbecomesaturningpointforawonderfulexperiencetocomealong.

10)Timespentthiswayhelpsyoulearnmoreaboutyourself.

11)Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotentials.

Unit2

1)sheworeadresswithapatternofroses(有玫瑰图案)onit.

2)Helenhadpreparedawonderful/goofmealforus(为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜)

3)Annpromisedfaithfully(信誓旦旦地保证)thatshewouldnevertell.

4)Couldyoudeliverthisletter(把这封信送到)totheaccountsdepartment?

5)Wewereofferedaselectionofmilkandplainchocolate(精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力)

6)Tellthechildrentokeepoutofmischief/behavethemselves(别胡闹)

7)Wecouldhearthesoundofdistantthunder(远处打雷的声音)

8)Theprojecthasnowreceivedapprovalfromthegovernment(得到政府的批准)

9)Kellylovedherhusbandinspiteofthefactthathedranktoomuch(虽然他喝酒太多)

10)Expertsseemunabletoagreewhetherthedrugissafeornot(就这个药是否安全取得一致意见)

Unit3Translation

由于紧急情况,这位医生几小时内都没有空。

1)Becauseofanemergency,thedoctorwillnotbeavailableforseveralhours.

税收将会如何影响低收入的人群。

2)Howwilltaxesaffectpeoplewithlowincome?

去母亲总是告诉我,从长远来看我会很高兴我没有放弃练钢琴。

3)MymotheralwaystoldmethatinthelongrunIwouldbegladIdidn’tgiveuppracticingthepiano.

这些书的价格从10美元到20美元不等。

4)Thesebooksrangeinpriceform$10to$20.

在我看来你没有什么选择。

5)Itseemstomethatyoudon’thavemuchchoice.

考虑到他们缺乏经验,这工作他们已做得相当不错了。

6)Giventheirinexperience,theyhavedonequiteagoodjob.

对这么一大撞大房子来说这价格相当便宜,但你得考虑维修所需要的钱。

7)Forsuchabighousethepriceisfairlycheap/low,butyou’vegottotakeintoconsiderationthemoneyyouwillspendonrepairs.

我们能否从讨论上次会议产生的问题开始?

8)Canwebeginwithdiscussingquestions/problemsarisingfromthelastmeeting?

Unit4Translation

几年前他心脏动了一次大手术。

1)Heunderwentamajorheartsurgeryseveralyearsago.

我们估计完成这项工作要花一个星期。

2)Weestimatedthatitwouldtakeaweektofinishthework.

我过去喜爱摄影,但我现在没有时间从事任何业余爱好了。

3)Iusedtoenjoyphotography,butInowhavenotimetopursueanyhobbies.

你可以爱一个人而不一定要跟他结婚。

4)Youmaylovesomeonebutnotnecessarilyhavetomarryhim.

恐怖分子采用暴力手段以达到他们的政治目的。

5)Terroristsresorttoviolencetoachievetheirpoliticalaims.

他说他下午会呆在办公室里,以便万一你要见他。

6)Hesayshe’llstayintheofficethisafternoonincaseyouwanttoseehim.

科学家已确定了造成畸形发育基因。

7)Scientistshaveidentifiedthegenethatcausesabnormalgrowth.

这些例子显示了有些学生的简历写得多么差。

8)Theseexamplesdemonstratehowbadlysomestudentswritetheirresumes.

Unit5Translation

看到所有的人在办公室外面走来走去,我变得更焦虑了。

1)Seeingallthepeoplewalkingtoandfrooutsidetheoffice,Ibecamemoreworried.

最终他会明白谁是他真正的朋友。

2)Intimehewillseewhoishistruefriend.

那位科学家的实验产生了一种新药。

3)Thatscientist’sexperimentgavebirthtoanewdrug.

大半个冬天他都因病困在屋里。

4)Hehadbeenshutinbyillnessduringmuchofthewinter.

他们一有机会就会练习英语口语。

5)TheywouldpracticespokenEnglishatthefirstopportunity.

她所珍爱的一切或许会在一夜之间化为乌有。

6)Everythingshevaluedmightbesweptawayovernight.

临近学期结束时,同学们都忙着准备考试。

7)Towardsthecloseoftheterm,allthestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinals.

这么冷的冬天,我们渴望它快点过去。

8)Itisaverycoldwinterandwelongforittobeover.

Unit6Translation

每当她姨妈来访的时候,她总是表现不好。

1)Shealwaysbehavesbadlywhenherauntcomestovisit.

要不是你们的帮助,我们不会准时完成任务。

2)Ifithadn’tbeenforyourhelp,wewouldn’thavebeenabletofinishthetaskintime.

我劝他别去东海岸,因为那里到处是游客。

3)Iwarnedhimoffgoingtotheeastcoastbecauseitwasfulloftourists.

东西便宜并不见得质量就低劣。

4)Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn’tnecessarilymeanit’soflowquality.

如果没有人可以求教,就难以作出恰当的选择。

5)Withoutanyonetoturntoforhelp,makinganappropriatechoicecanbedifficult.

只有peter去参加晚会她才会去。

6)Hissadnessatthedeathofhiswifefoundexpressioninhismusic.

7)OnlyifPetergoestotheeveningpartywillshego.

我只能把这次经历比作一场噩梦。

8)Icanonlycomparetheexperiencetoanightmare.

听力复合式听写的复习范围,达标要求为:

以下篇章每个词汇能正确拼写,尤其是较重要的词汇。

Unit4

Passageone

Formanyofyouthiswillbeyourlastyearatuniversityandnowisthetimeforyoutobeginthinkingseriouslyaboutyourfuturecareers.Inordertogiveyouasmuchhelpaspossible,Ihavequotedalistofquestionsthatyououghttoaskyourself.

First,"

HaveIgotaclearknowledgeofmyabilitiesaswellasmyinterests?

"

Behonestaboutyourweaknessesaswellasyourstrengths.Takeareallygoodlookatyourselfandgiverealthoughttothekindofpersonyouare,andwhatkindofpersonyouwanttobe.

Second,"

DoIknowthekindsofoccupationsinwhichpeoplelikemyselftendtofindsuccessandsatisfaction?

Talktopeoplewhohavesimilarabilitiesandinterestsandwhoarealreadyinthecareersthatinterestyou.Youcangainsomeideaofwhattheyconsidertobeimportantandchallenginginthosecareers.Watchthesepeopleatwork.

Third,"

HaveIweighedcarefullytheimmediateadvantagesagainstthelong-termprospectsofferedbythejobsIamconsidering?

Willtheoccupationyouselectgiveyousatisfactionintheyearstocome?

Realizenowtheimportanceofeducationinallfields,technicalandprofessional.Rememberthatchancesofpromotionareusuallygiventoeducatedpersons—otherthingsbeingequal.

Fourth,"

HaveItalkedwithmyparents,myteachersandmyheadmaster?

Remembertheyhavealotofexperiencethatyoucanbenefitfrom.Theycanhelpyouthinkaboutthejobs.Theycanstimulateyoutogivecarefulthoughttowhatyoureallywanttodo,andofferusefulsuggestionsabouthowyoumighttakefulladvantageofyourpersonalqualitiesandqualifications.

Last,"

HowdoIregardmyjob?

IsitjustameansofgettingmoneytodothethingsthatIwanttodo?

Istheworkimportanttomyfuturehappiness?

Isitacombinationofboth?

Theabovequestionsandtheiranswersshouldgiveyousomebetterideasabouthowyoushouldstartplanningyourcareer.Yourlife-longjobcannotbeapproachedinanykindofhaphazardfashion.Itmustbeconsideredcarefully,examinedfromeveryangle,andtalkedoverwiththosewhoknowyouandthosewhocanhelpyouinanyway.

Passagetwo

Thereareatleast100millionworkersintheUnitesStates.Mostofthemareonthejob35to40hoursaweek.Theirtypicaldayincludesseventoeighthoursofwork.Usually,theyhavea15-minutecoffeebreakinthemorningandintheafternoon.Butworkschedulesvaryfromjobtojob.

White-collarworkers—officeworkersandmanyprofessionals—usuallyhave"

ninetofive"

jobs.Theybeginat9:

00a.m.andfinishat5:

00p.m.MondaythroughFriday.Blue-collarworkers—mechanics,electricians,andlaborers—oftenworkfrom8:

00a.m.to4:

00p.m.Inmanyfactories,blue-collarworkerscometoworkineight-hourshifts.Typically,theseshiftsstartat8:

00a.m.,4:

00p.m.,andmidnight.Finally,salespeopleandmanagersinretailstoresworkonMondayandThursdaynights,whenthestoresareopen.ManyretailworkersalsoworkonSaturdays,andsomeworkonSundays.

ThesearethenormalschedulesformostAmericanworkers.However,manybusinessesnowuseanewsystemcalled"

flex-timescheduling"

.Underthissystem,theemployeeschoosetheirownworkinghours.Somepeopleworkfrom8:

00to4:

00fivedaysaweek.Someworkfrom9:

00to5:

00.Otherpeoplework10or12hoursadayfourdaysaweek.Employeesandmanagersarebothhappywiththesystem.Theemployeeslikethefreedomofchoice,sotheyworkhard.Themanagers,ofcourse,likethehard-workingemployees.

What,then,isatypicalworkschedule?

Itdependsonthejob—andontheworkers.

Unit5

Everyculturehasitsownwayofsayingthings,itsownspecialexpressions.Thesearethelivingspeechofapeople.The"

soap"

expressionsinEnglisharejustoneexample.

Soapoperasareradioandtelevisionplaysabouttheproblemsandemotionsinhumanrelationships.Theyarecalledsoapoperasbecausethefirstprograms—yearsago—werepaidforbysoap-makingcompanies.

Likemusicaloperas,soapoperasarenotaboutrealpeople.Andcriticschargethattheydonotrepresentabalancedpictureofreallife.Theynotethatalmosteveryoneinasoapoperahasaseriousemotionalproblem,orisguiltyofacrime.Andthereareseveralcrisesineveryprogram.

Yet,soapoperafansdonotcareaboutwhatthecriticssay.Theylovetheprogramsandwatchthemeveryday.

SuchloyaltyhasmadesoapoperasverypopularintheUnitedStates.Infact,afewprogramsaresopopularthattheyhavebeenproducedwiththesameactorsformanyyears.

Anotherexpressionthatusestheword"

is"

soapbox"

.

Therewasatimewhensoapandotherproductswereshippedinwoodenboxes.Theboxesweresmall,butstrong.Youcouldstandononetoseeovertheheadsinacrowdortobeseeninacrowd.Soapboxeswereasimple,easywaytomakeyourselftallerifyouwantedtogiveapublicspeech.

Suchsoapboxspeechesusuallywerepoliticalandone-sided.Thespeakersshoutedtheirideastoanyonewhowalkedby.Manytalkedforhours,refusingtogetofftheirsoapboxes.

Today,youdon'

tneedawoodenboxtomakeasoapb

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