英语期末复习资料翻译和复合式听写部分Word文件下载.docx
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7)Incontrast,ouruseofoilhasincreasedenormously.
经过努力,他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。
8)Hesucceededinhiseffortstoovercomehisfatalweakness.
9)Veryoftenadisappointmentbecomesaturningpointforawonderfulexperiencetocomealong.
10)Timespentthiswayhelpsyoulearnmoreaboutyourself.
11)Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotentials.
Unit2
1)sheworeadresswithapatternofroses(有玫瑰图案)onit.
2)Helenhadpreparedawonderful/goofmealforus(为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜)
3)Annpromisedfaithfully(信誓旦旦地保证)thatshewouldnevertell.
4)Couldyoudeliverthisletter(把这封信送到)totheaccountsdepartment?
5)Wewereofferedaselectionofmilkandplainchocolate(精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力)
6)Tellthechildrentokeepoutofmischief/behavethemselves(别胡闹)
7)Wecouldhearthesoundofdistantthunder(远处打雷的声音)
8)Theprojecthasnowreceivedapprovalfromthegovernment(得到政府的批准)
9)Kellylovedherhusbandinspiteofthefactthathedranktoomuch(虽然他喝酒太多)
10)Expertsseemunabletoagreewhetherthedrugissafeornot(就这个药是否安全取得一致意见)
Unit3Translation
由于紧急情况,这位医生几小时内都没有空。
1)Becauseofanemergency,thedoctorwillnotbeavailableforseveralhours.
税收将会如何影响低收入的人群。
2)Howwilltaxesaffectpeoplewithlowincome?
去母亲总是告诉我,从长远来看我会很高兴我没有放弃练钢琴。
3)MymotheralwaystoldmethatinthelongrunIwouldbegladIdidn’tgiveuppracticingthepiano.
这些书的价格从10美元到20美元不等。
4)Thesebooksrangeinpriceform$10to$20.
在我看来你没有什么选择。
5)Itseemstomethatyoudon’thavemuchchoice.
考虑到他们缺乏经验,这工作他们已做得相当不错了。
6)Giventheirinexperience,theyhavedonequiteagoodjob.
对这么一大撞大房子来说这价格相当便宜,但你得考虑维修所需要的钱。
7)Forsuchabighousethepriceisfairlycheap/low,butyou’vegottotakeintoconsiderationthemoneyyouwillspendonrepairs.
我们能否从讨论上次会议产生的问题开始?
8)Canwebeginwithdiscussingquestions/problemsarisingfromthelastmeeting?
Unit4Translation
几年前他心脏动了一次大手术。
1)Heunderwentamajorheartsurgeryseveralyearsago.
我们估计完成这项工作要花一个星期。
2)Weestimatedthatitwouldtakeaweektofinishthework.
我过去喜爱摄影,但我现在没有时间从事任何业余爱好了。
3)Iusedtoenjoyphotography,butInowhavenotimetopursueanyhobbies.
你可以爱一个人而不一定要跟他结婚。
4)Youmaylovesomeonebutnotnecessarilyhavetomarryhim.
恐怖分子采用暴力手段以达到他们的政治目的。
5)Terroristsresorttoviolencetoachievetheirpoliticalaims.
他说他下午会呆在办公室里,以便万一你要见他。
6)Hesayshe’llstayintheofficethisafternoonincaseyouwanttoseehim.
科学家已确定了造成畸形发育基因。
7)Scientistshaveidentifiedthegenethatcausesabnormalgrowth.
这些例子显示了有些学生的简历写得多么差。
8)Theseexamplesdemonstratehowbadlysomestudentswritetheirresumes.
Unit5Translation
看到所有的人在办公室外面走来走去,我变得更焦虑了。
1)Seeingallthepeoplewalkingtoandfrooutsidetheoffice,Ibecamemoreworried.
最终他会明白谁是他真正的朋友。
2)Intimehewillseewhoishistruefriend.
那位科学家的实验产生了一种新药。
3)Thatscientist’sexperimentgavebirthtoanewdrug.
大半个冬天他都因病困在屋里。
4)Hehadbeenshutinbyillnessduringmuchofthewinter.
他们一有机会就会练习英语口语。
5)TheywouldpracticespokenEnglishatthefirstopportunity.
她所珍爱的一切或许会在一夜之间化为乌有。
6)Everythingshevaluedmightbesweptawayovernight.
临近学期结束时,同学们都忙着准备考试。
7)Towardsthecloseoftheterm,allthestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinals.
这么冷的冬天,我们渴望它快点过去。
8)Itisaverycoldwinterandwelongforittobeover.
Unit6Translation
每当她姨妈来访的时候,她总是表现不好。
1)Shealwaysbehavesbadlywhenherauntcomestovisit.
要不是你们的帮助,我们不会准时完成任务。
2)Ifithadn’tbeenforyourhelp,wewouldn’thavebeenabletofinishthetaskintime.
我劝他别去东海岸,因为那里到处是游客。
3)Iwarnedhimoffgoingtotheeastcoastbecauseitwasfulloftourists.
东西便宜并不见得质量就低劣。
4)Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn’tnecessarilymeanit’soflowquality.
如果没有人可以求教,就难以作出恰当的选择。
5)Withoutanyonetoturntoforhelp,makinganappropriatechoicecanbedifficult.
只有peter去参加晚会她才会去。
6)Hissadnessatthedeathofhiswifefoundexpressioninhismusic.
7)OnlyifPetergoestotheeveningpartywillshego.
我只能把这次经历比作一场噩梦。
8)Icanonlycomparetheexperiencetoanightmare.
听力复合式听写的复习范围,达标要求为:
以下篇章每个词汇能正确拼写,尤其是较重要的词汇。
Unit4
Passageone
Formanyofyouthiswillbeyourlastyearatuniversityandnowisthetimeforyoutobeginthinkingseriouslyaboutyourfuturecareers.Inordertogiveyouasmuchhelpaspossible,Ihavequotedalistofquestionsthatyououghttoaskyourself.
First,"
HaveIgotaclearknowledgeofmyabilitiesaswellasmyinterests?
"
Behonestaboutyourweaknessesaswellasyourstrengths.Takeareallygoodlookatyourselfandgiverealthoughttothekindofpersonyouare,andwhatkindofpersonyouwanttobe.
Second,"
DoIknowthekindsofoccupationsinwhichpeoplelikemyselftendtofindsuccessandsatisfaction?
Talktopeoplewhohavesimilarabilitiesandinterestsandwhoarealreadyinthecareersthatinterestyou.Youcangainsomeideaofwhattheyconsidertobeimportantandchallenginginthosecareers.Watchthesepeopleatwork.
Third,"
HaveIweighedcarefullytheimmediateadvantagesagainstthelong-termprospectsofferedbythejobsIamconsidering?
Willtheoccupationyouselectgiveyousatisfactionintheyearstocome?
Realizenowtheimportanceofeducationinallfields,technicalandprofessional.Rememberthatchancesofpromotionareusuallygiventoeducatedpersons—otherthingsbeingequal.
Fourth,"
HaveItalkedwithmyparents,myteachersandmyheadmaster?
Remembertheyhavealotofexperiencethatyoucanbenefitfrom.Theycanhelpyouthinkaboutthejobs.Theycanstimulateyoutogivecarefulthoughttowhatyoureallywanttodo,andofferusefulsuggestionsabouthowyoumighttakefulladvantageofyourpersonalqualitiesandqualifications.
Last,"
HowdoIregardmyjob?
IsitjustameansofgettingmoneytodothethingsthatIwanttodo?
Istheworkimportanttomyfuturehappiness?
Isitacombinationofboth?
Theabovequestionsandtheiranswersshouldgiveyousomebetterideasabouthowyoushouldstartplanningyourcareer.Yourlife-longjobcannotbeapproachedinanykindofhaphazardfashion.Itmustbeconsideredcarefully,examinedfromeveryangle,andtalkedoverwiththosewhoknowyouandthosewhocanhelpyouinanyway.
Passagetwo
Thereareatleast100millionworkersintheUnitesStates.Mostofthemareonthejob35to40hoursaweek.Theirtypicaldayincludesseventoeighthoursofwork.Usually,theyhavea15-minutecoffeebreakinthemorningandintheafternoon.Butworkschedulesvaryfromjobtojob.
White-collarworkers—officeworkersandmanyprofessionals—usuallyhave"
ninetofive"
jobs.Theybeginat9:
00a.m.andfinishat5:
00p.m.MondaythroughFriday.Blue-collarworkers—mechanics,electricians,andlaborers—oftenworkfrom8:
00a.m.to4:
00p.m.Inmanyfactories,blue-collarworkerscometoworkineight-hourshifts.Typically,theseshiftsstartat8:
00a.m.,4:
00p.m.,andmidnight.Finally,salespeopleandmanagersinretailstoresworkonMondayandThursdaynights,whenthestoresareopen.ManyretailworkersalsoworkonSaturdays,andsomeworkonSundays.
ThesearethenormalschedulesformostAmericanworkers.However,manybusinessesnowuseanewsystemcalled"
flex-timescheduling"
.Underthissystem,theemployeeschoosetheirownworkinghours.Somepeopleworkfrom8:
00to4:
00fivedaysaweek.Someworkfrom9:
00to5:
00.Otherpeoplework10or12hoursadayfourdaysaweek.Employeesandmanagersarebothhappywiththesystem.Theemployeeslikethefreedomofchoice,sotheyworkhard.Themanagers,ofcourse,likethehard-workingemployees.
What,then,isatypicalworkschedule?
Itdependsonthejob—andontheworkers.
Unit5
Everyculturehasitsownwayofsayingthings,itsownspecialexpressions.Thesearethelivingspeechofapeople.The"
soap"
expressionsinEnglisharejustoneexample.
Soapoperasareradioandtelevisionplaysabouttheproblemsandemotionsinhumanrelationships.Theyarecalledsoapoperasbecausethefirstprograms—yearsago—werepaidforbysoap-makingcompanies.
Likemusicaloperas,soapoperasarenotaboutrealpeople.Andcriticschargethattheydonotrepresentabalancedpictureofreallife.Theynotethatalmosteveryoneinasoapoperahasaseriousemotionalproblem,orisguiltyofacrime.Andthereareseveralcrisesineveryprogram.
Yet,soapoperafansdonotcareaboutwhatthecriticssay.Theylovetheprogramsandwatchthemeveryday.
SuchloyaltyhasmadesoapoperasverypopularintheUnitedStates.Infact,afewprogramsaresopopularthattheyhavebeenproducedwiththesameactorsformanyyears.
Anotherexpressionthatusestheword"
is"
soapbox"
.
Therewasatimewhensoapandotherproductswereshippedinwoodenboxes.Theboxesweresmall,butstrong.Youcouldstandononetoseeovertheheadsinacrowdortobeseeninacrowd.Soapboxeswereasimple,easywaytomakeyourselftallerifyouwantedtogiveapublicspeech.
Suchsoapboxspeechesusuallywerepoliticalandone-sided.Thespeakersshoutedtheirideastoanyonewhowalkedby.Manytalkedforhours,refusingtogetofftheirsoapboxes.
Today,youdon'
tneedawoodenboxtomakeasoapb