听力教程4 第2版Unit2答案详细Word文件下载.docx
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4.Medicalexpertsfoundlittleevidencethatmostsupplementsdoanythingtoprotectorimprovehealth.
医学专家没有发现多少能证明这些制剂中的绝大多数能保障获增进健康的证明。
5.Buttheynotedthatsomedohelptopreventdisease.
但是他们注意到期中一些确实有助于预防疾病。
SectionTwoListeningComprehension
Part1DialoguePsychologyandPsychiatry
1.Psychologyandpsychiatry
Psychologyandpsychologist
Psychiatryandpsychiatrist
(1)Psychologyisreallythestudyofbehaviour,includingnormalbehaviorandmentalprocesses,thewaywethink,behaveandfeel.
2)Apsychologistwillhaveadegreeinpsychologybutwillnothaveamedicaltraining.
1)Psychiatryisthestudyessentialofmentalillness.
2)Apsychiatristisafullytraineddoctorwhoalsohasadditionalspecialisttraininginthefieldofpsychiatry.
2.Classificationandmentalillness
3.Schizophrenia
4.Mentalillness
Part2PassageICouldn'
tStopDieting
Ex.B:
SentenceDictation
1.Afterfiveyearsofmarriage,Stanwouldleaveme.I’dbealonewithmyscale,myexercise,andmycalorie-counting.
2.Severalmonthsafterourwedding,asIwasstrivingtobethe“perfect”wife,theanorexiareemerged.
3.AsmuchasIwantedtopleasemyhusbandbymaintainingahealthyweight,exerciseandfoodrestrictionhadbecomemysolemeansofcopingwithstress.
4.Slowly,IbecameconvincedthatonlyImyselfhadthepowertotransformmyheartandlife.
5.Transparenthonestywasthefirststep,andI’velearnedthatI’llbeacceptedforwhoIambymyhusband.
Ex.C:
DetailedListening.
1.T.I’msolelyresoponsibleforthedestructionofmymarriage.
2.T.StanandIhadmet10yearsearlierwhileteachingatthesameChristianhighschool.
3.F.I’dbeenfrighteninglythin,butStanhadignoredmyemaciatedappearance.
4.F.MycounselorassuredmethatI’dprogressedtothepointofnolongerneedingtherapy.
5.T.ThoughI’dpreparedheartymealsforStan,IcarefullyrestrictedwhatIate,panickinganytimeIhadn’texercised“enough”.Stan’scareerchangeonlyaddedtothestress.
6.T.Theanorexiagavemeatwistedsenseofcontrolovermylife.
7.T.WheneverStanandIwouldhaveaconflict,I’daddminutesontomydailyworkout,orskipameal.
8.T.Wecontinuedcounselingsessions,andIlearnedgraduallytoseemyanorexiainanewlight—asthescarfromapainfulchildhoodthatledtothefearI’dneverbelovedforwhoIwas.
Ex.D:
After-listeningDiscussion
1.Whatexperienceshadledhertobesouncertainaboutmarriage?
Sheusedtohaveanunpleasantchildhood.Verbal,sexualabusesshesufferedinherchildhoodlednotonlytoanorexia,butrebellionandpromiscuity.ThoughsheknewStancaredforher,alittlevoiceinherheadinsistedshewasn’tgoodenoughforhim,andthatshe’deventuallylosehim.
2.Whatwastheresultafterayear’scounseling?
Afterayear’scounseling,thenarratorgraduallylearnedtoseeheranorexiainanewlight—asthescarfromapainfulchildhoodthatledtothefearshe’dneverbelovedforwhoshewas.Slowly,shebecameconvincedthatonlysheherselfhadthepowertotransformherheartandlife.Shewasnolongerdeceptiveaboutanorexia,andstoppedhidingherpast.
3.Ifyougotanorexia,whatwouldyoudo?
(Open)
SectionThreeNews
NewsItem1
Ex.A:
Summarizethenews
ThisnewsitemisaboutameetinginHongKongtryingtoreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.
Listentothenewsagainandanswerthequestions.
1.Whataretherepresentativesofnearly150countriesmeetinginHongKongstilltryingtodo?
Toreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.
2.Whatisthebiggestprizemanycountriesrealisticallyhopedfor?
AdateforendingtheEUsubsidiestohelpfarmersselltheirproduceonworldmarkets.
3.AccordingtoanEUseniorofficial,whatwillEUdoduringthemeeting?
Theyarepreparedtonamethedateaspartofawiderdeal.
4.Whenwillbetheearliestpossibledate?
Ifanagreementisnotreachedonthismeeting,whenwillbethelatestdate?
Theearliestdatewillbe2010,and2013willbethelatestdate.
5.WhatwilltheUnitedStatesdoifthedateisnotwhatitexpects?
TheU.StraderepresentativeRobPortmansaysheistryingtobeaccommodating,whichmeanstheUnitedStateswillpossiblyacceptthenewdate.
NewsItem2
Listentothenewsandcompletethesummary
ThisnewsitemisaboutapackageofplanstotackletherecessionreachedbytheG20oranewconsensusreachedbytheG20ontacklingglobalproblems.
Listenagainandcompletetheoutline.
NewsScript
TheG20havecomeupwithapackageofplansthatadduptowelloveratrilliondollarstotackletherecession.
OnekeycomponentisanagreementtotrebletosevenhundredandfiftybilliondollarstheresourcesavailabletotheInternationalMonetaryFundforlendingtocountriesintrouble.
TheyalsowantatenfoldincreaseinwhatarecalledspecialdrawingrightswhichisratherlikeanIMFcurrencyandwhichstrengthentheforeignexchangereservesofitsmembercountries.
TheG20alsoplanscloserregulationoffinancialfirmswithcurbsonexecutivepayandnewoversightoflargehedgefunds.
TheBritishPrimeMinister,GordonBrown,describedthesummitasmarkinganewconsensusontacklingglobalproblems.
NewsItem3
Listenandsummarizethenewsitem
ThisnewsitemisabouttheopeningofCopenhagenclimatesummit.
ListenagainanddecideTorF.
1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F
Theconferenceopenedtoapplausefortyminuteslate.ItbeganwithanenvironmentalfilmfromDanishchildren,amessagefromthenextgenerationforthosedelegateswhosedecisionshereoverthenextfortnightmayhelpshapethelivestheylead.
34,000peoplehavetriedtogetaccreditedforthisextraordinarymeeting–anunprecedenteddemand.
Hopesarehighherethatadealcanbedonetoloweremissionsandraisecashtohelppoorcountriesadapttoclimatechangeandobtaincleanenergy.Thequestioniswhetherthatagreementwillbestrongenoughtomeettheexpectationsofthosechildrenofthefuture.
SectionFour
Part1Featurereport
ExerciseA:
Thisnewsreportisaboutthepediatrictelemedicineprogram,whichoffersanefficientwayforchildrentoseeadoctor.
ExerciseB:
1.haveavisitwithadoctor
2.savethemfourandahalfhoursofmissedwork;
health-relatedabsences
3.insurancecompaniesagreatdealofmoney;
usinghospitalemergencyroomsfortreatment
4.thehigh-techmedicalvisits;
hands-oncare
5.remotevisits;
facetofacevisits
Script:
PediatricTelemedicineProgram
Forthislittleboy,Jonathan,arunnynosewouldnormallymeanaphonecallfromhisdaycarecenteraskinghismothertotakehimhome.But,now,thecentercanmakeadifferentcallandgethimmedicalattentionrightthere.
TheDayCareProvidercontactstheDoctoratUniversityofRochesterMedicalCentertoseeifhecandoalivevisitviatheInternet.
Jonathanisoneofnearlyathousandpre-schoolchildreninupstateRochester,NewYorkwhocanhavealivevisitwithadoctorwithouteverleavingtheirdaycarecenter.TheProviderinsertstheearthermometertotakehistemperature.Audio,videoandmedicalimagesaresentovertheInternettoaphysicianattheUniversityofRochesterMedicalCenter.
TheDoctorinquiresaboutthechild'
spreviousmedicalcondition,"
Hashehadproblemswithearinfectionsinthepast?
"
TheProviderresponds"
Yes,hehashadoneinthepast."
FaylaBermudezwithhersickchild
Thechild'
smother,FaylaBermudez,thinksthenewserviceisgreat.Inthepastshesaysshewouldhavehadtogototheemergencyroom.
Anewstudyshowsthateachtelemedicinevisitsavedparentsfourandahalfhoursofmissedwork.Andforthechildren,healthrelatedabsencesweredown63-percent.
Onemother,ErikaHaines,says,"
They{thechildren}getseen,theygettheirmedicine.Theyfeelbetterandeverybodyishappy."
Dr.NeilHerendeen,UniversityofRochesterMedicalCenter
RochesterdoctorNeilHerendeensaystelemedicinekeepspeoplefromusinghospitalemergencyroomsfortreatment,whichsavesinsurancecompaniesagreatdealofmoney."
YoucandoalotoftelemedicineforthecostofoneE.R.visit.Andthat'
swhatgotourlocalinsurersonboard."
Dr.CharlesShubin
ButpediatricianslikeCharlesShubinsaysthehigh-techmedicalvisitsarenosubstituteforhandsoncare."
Illchildren,Ithink,deservebetterthanamechanical,electronicprocessofhealthcare."
TheUniversityofRochesterMedicalCenterdoctorsdisagree,sayingmostofthetime;
remotevisitsarejustaseffectiveasface-to-facevisits.
Theprogramscostalottostartup;
theU.S.federalgovernmenthasfundedRochester’s.Itisaboutexpandbeyondthecity'
slimitsandperhapswillbecomeamodelforsimilarprogramsacrosstheU.S.
Part2Passage
ExerciseB
1.Cookingshouldbealaborofloveandfeedingothersbringsyoujoyandsatisfaction.
2.Althoughhamburgersandhotdogsonthegrillmaybestandardsummerfaresformany,forNewYorkersitisagenuinedelicacyandourgracioushostknewit.
3.Elaborateandsomewhatformalforauniversitysetting,thesedinnerscultivatedSarah'
sloveofentertainingforherfriendsandfamily.
4.ForyearsmydearfriendCarolhasbeenpreparingherspectacularknockwurstformeandmyfamily.
5.