届重庆一诊 高三第一学期巴蜀高三一诊康德卷Word文件下载.docx

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届重庆一诊 高三第一学期巴蜀高三一诊康德卷Word文件下载.docx

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ASafePersonalAlarm

MOSTEFFECTTVEDEFENSE

●Loud:

125dBear-piercing(刺耳的)panicalarmthatscaresawayattackers

●Proventobemoreeffectivethanpeppersprayasadefensetool

●Alsocommonlyusedbyseniorstocallforhelpincaseoffalling

SUPEREASYToUSE

●Simplypullthepin,andthisear-piercingalarmwillworkforuptoahalfhourofcontinuoussound

●Plugthepinbackintostopthealarm.(Canbereusedoverandoveragain).

●Easilyattachestokeys,purses,backpacksorbelts

WHATPEOPLEARESAYING

"

Extremelypleasedwithmypersonalalarmsystem.Ifeelmuchsaferinmyeverydaylifehavingitinmypocketorhandbag.Afriendrecentlyhadanunsettlingexperienceinanoutdoorparkinglotofagrocerystore,sore,soIorderedthisproductforher.Shewasdelightedtoreceiveitandtohavetheaddedprotectionandpeaceofminditoffer."

----JillianThompsonfromChicago,

OhmyWORD!

”Thisissoloud!

It'

sperfecttocallattentiontoanunwantedsituationortocallattentiontoanythingwhere,youmayneedassistance.Igotmyselfoneandoneforeachofmykids.ThepinreleaseseasilyBUTitdoesn'

tseemtojustfallouteithersoyoucancarrywitheaseandwon'

thavetoworryaboutsettingitoff.Butifyoudo,it'

seasytoslipitrightbackin.Haha!

Alitpullwillgiveyouarealgoodideawhatit’scapableof,Ipromise."

----AngelaKelleyfromPoloAlto,CA

Boughtthreefortheyoungwomeninourfamily.TheywereallveryhappywiththeeaseofuseandhowLOUDitis.Woulddefinitelybuyagain."

----BillyPerKinsfromIndianapolis,IN

Areyoureadytoprotectyourselfandyourlovedonesfromthebadguys?

21.Howdoesthesafepersonalalarmwork?

ALoudandcontinuousnoisegiveswarningorcallsforhelpwhensomeoneisindanger.

BItcanbeusedasasharpknifetodriveawayattackersandeffectivelyprotectitsuser.

CIntimesofdanger,itcangooffautomaticallyandlastuntilassistanceissuccessfullygiven.

DApullcanhelpusertoavoidanunwantedsituationorwarnitsuserofpossibledanger.

22.Thesafepersonalalarmisparticularlyusefulfor_____.

Asomeonewhoislookingforagiftforhisfamily

Bastudentwhohastroublewakingupforschool

Ckids,ladies,orseniorsintimeoftrouble

Danyonewhohasadeeploveforhisfamily

23."

WHATPEOPLEARESAYING"

isattachedheremainlyto______.

Aexplaintheuseoftheproduct

Bpromotetheadvertisedproduct

Cshowgreatthankstotheproducer

Dshareexperiencewithreaders

B

We'

veallhadcaseswherewe'

vewaitedjustabittoolongtopayanelectricbillorspendingticket?

Butoneman,fromCaliforniabyreasonableassumption,whogoesbyDave"

recentlytookprocrastination(拖延)onestepfurther,bypayingaparkingticketalmostahalf-centuryafteritwasgiven.

InDecember2018,theMinersvillePoliceDepartmentinPennsylvaniareceivedaletterinthemail.Whoeverwrotetheletterdecideditwasbesttokeephisnamesomewhatunknown,soheputthereturnaddressas"

WaywardRoad,AnytownCalifornia"

underthenameFeelingguilty"

.

Whentheofficersopenedtheenvelope,theyfoundabriefletter,alongwitha$5bill,andaparkingticketdatingallthewaybackto1974.Thenoteread,"

DearPD,I’vebeencarryingthisticketaroundfor40plusyearsalwaysintendingtopay.ForgivemeifIdon'

tgiveyoumyinfo.Withrespect,Dave."

Eventhoughtheinitialparkingticketwasonlyfor$2,“Dave"

musthavefeltawfullyguiltybecauseheleft150percent,or$3,ininterest.

MichaelCombs,thePoliceChiefoftheMinersvillePoliceDepartment,statedinaninterviewthatthesameticketwouldcostabout$20ifitwasgiventoday.Combswentontosharethattheoriginalticketfrom1974wasgiventoavehiclethathadanOhiolicenseplate.

Becausetherewasnosystemfortrackingticketsgiventooutof-statecarsbackthen,Dave"

couldhavegottenawaywithneverpayingthe$2fine.Butapparently,guiltgotthebestofhim,andhedecidedtofinallycoughupthemoneymorethan40yearspastitsduedate.

24.HowmuchdoweknowaboutDave"

?

AHelivesinWaywardRoad,AnytownCalifornia.

BThepolicearetryingtofindoutmoreabouthim.

CHiscarprobablycamefromOhioatthattime.

D"

Dave"

isofcoursetheman'

srealnameindeed.

25.Whydidn'

t"

Dave'

payfortheparkingticketuntilrecently?

AHecompletelyforgotaboutitinthepast44years.

BHedidn'

tfindituntilalmosthalfacenturylater.

CHefailedtofindoutwhoheshouldpaythemoneyto.

DHedidn'

tpayforitjustbecauseofprocrastination.

26.Whatdrove“Dave”topayfortheparkingticketatlast?

AAstrongsenseofguilty.

BFearofbeingtrackedbythepolice.

CWorryaboutbeingfinedmore.

DSuddenchangeofhisfinancialsituation

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttile?

APoliceChiefoftheMinersvillePoliceDepartmentSharesaStory

BMysteriousProcrastinatorFinallyPays44-YearOldParkingTicket

CUnusualLetterComesfromWaywardRoad,AnytownCalifornia.

DParkingTicketcarriedAroundforAlmostHalfaCenturyfromOhio

StefanoBoeri,theltalianarchitect,famousforhisBoscoVerticale,agroupoftree-coveredskyscrapersinMilan,introducedhisnewplanstopioneerasimilarprojectintheChinesecityofNanjing.

TheChineseversionofBoeri'

sBoscoVerticale,orverticalforest,willbehisfirstprojectinAsia.Theprojectwillconsistoftwoneighboringtowersthatwillbecoatedwith23differentspeciesoftreesandmorethan2,500kindsofbusheshangingdownthesidesofthebuildings.Thestructureswillbebuiltwiththeabilitytohouseofficesandwillfeaturea247-roomluxuryhotel,aswellasamuseumandevenagreenarchitectureschool.Thetowersarecurrentlyunderconstructionandaresetforcompletionwithinthenextyear.

Buttwobuildingsaren'

tenoughfortheambitiousBoeriashenowhasevenbolderplansforChinatocreateforestcitiesinacountrythathasbecomeknownasanurbancenterchokingonpoisonousgasesanddust.

Inaninterviewabouthisplansto"

greenify"

thecityandcountryBoerisaid,"

Wehavebeenaskedtodesignanentirecitywhereyoudon'

tonlyhaveonetallbuilding,butyouhave100or200buildingsofdifferentsizes,allwithtreesandplantsonthesides."

Boericontinued,"

Weareworkingveryseriouslyondesigningallthedifferentbuildings.Ithinktheywillstarttobuildattheendofthisyear.By2020wecouldimaginehavingthefirstforestcityinChina."

AlthoughthesetowerswilllendahugehandindecreasingairpollutioninChina'

seasterncity,Boerihassaid,itwilltakemorethanapairoftree-coveredskyscraperstoreallysolveChina'

spollutioncrisis.ThisiswhytheItalianarchitecthopestorepeathisdesigninotherpartsofthecountry,aswellasinotherplacesaroundtheworld.

28.Boeri'

sprojectiscalledverticalforestbecausebuildingsarebuilt______.

Ainathickforestfulloftreesandgreenplants

Binacitywheretreesandgreenplantsaregrown

Cwithtreesandbusheshangingdowntheirsides

Dwithtreesandplantsgrowingaroundlikeaforest

29.Moreforestcitieswillbebuiltforthepurposeof______.

Aenlargingpeople'

slivingspaceintheurbanareas

Bofferingauniquesolutiontopollutionproblems

Cmakingthebestofemptyspacearoundabuilding

Dbeautifyingacitywhichislikeaforestofbuildings

30.FromthepassageweknowBoeri'

sfirstprojectinAsiawill_____.

Astillkeeptheoriginalfunctionsverywell

Braisepeoplesawarenessofforestprotection

Cgainhimworldwiderecognitionasanarchitect

Denjoyabetterappearanceinacrowdedcity

31.WhatisBoeri’sambition?

ATofurtherreducetheconstructioncost

BToimprovehisdesignformorefunctions

CTohelptotallysolveChina'

spollutionproblems

DTohavemoreBoscoVerticalesaroundtheworld

D

Neitherstyleofthinkingisbetterorworsethantheother;

they'

rejustdifferent,asProfessorAnkushChopraexplains.Tobeagreatartist,musician,orbig-picturethinker,holisticthinkingisimportant-it'

saboutcontext,andintuition(直觉)isimportant.Manycareerslikethoseinscienceorlaw,rewardanalyticthinking,whichlooksatpartsandunits,andisspecificandlogical.Ofcourse,themostsuccessfulpeoplewillbeabletodobothkindsofthinking,thoughgenerallyholisticthinking,linkedtocreativity,ismoredifficulttoteachthananalyticthinking.

Sothosepeoplewhoareanalyticthinkerswillseeapriceof$1.99bylookingatthesinglenumbers,andwillprioritizethefirstnumberwhenitcomestoprice."

Holisticthinkerstendtoviewallpricenumbersasawholeandarelesslikelytobeaffectedbythenine-endingpriceeffect,"

LingjiangLoraTu,Ph.D.,professorofmarketingatBaylorandastudy'

sleadauthor,toldPhys.org.

However,thatthetypeofthinkingallowsholisticthinkerstoseethewholeratherthanthepartsgoesoutthewindowwhenthey'

restressedordistracted(分心的).

Ourfindingssuggestthatregardlessofconsumers'

thinkingstyle,nine-endingpricesaremostlikelytobeeffectiveinsituationsthatoveruseconsumersresources,suchaswhenshoppersaretime-pressuredatthecheckoutcounterordistractedbybackgroundmusicoroccupiedwithaninteractiveproductdemonstration,"

Tu

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