山东师大附中学年高三二模英语试题与答案.docx

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山东师大附中学年高三二模英语试题与答案.docx

山东师大附中学年高三二模英语试题与答案

山东师大附中2016学年高三二模英语试题与答案

  第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

  第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  A

  WhatareAmericanhighschoolslike?

Well,I’mhappytotellyouwhatIknow.

  WhenIstartedschoolhere,ithadalreadybeenaweeksincetheschoo1opened.Atthisschool,freshmenusuallygoonatripforaboutthreedaysatthebeginningofschool.UnfortunatelyImissedthatwonderfultrip.whichwouldhavebeenthebesttimetogettoknowmyclassmates.Iwasreallysad.IwishedI’dknownaboutitearlier.

  Despitethedisappointment,however,Igraduallyadaptedtomynewlifeandschoo1.

  Thereisaspaceinthebasementoftheteachingbuildingwherestudentschatandmeeteachother.Aswedonotalwayshavethesameclassroomsandclassmates,theschoolwantsustogettoknoweachotherthere.Studentsusuallycometoschoolearly,sitinthatspaceandhavefun.Ar

  

  oundthespace,therearemanylockersforstudentstoleavetheirbooksin,sothatstudentsdonothavetocarryaheavyschoolbageverywhere.

  Itreallysurprisesmethatwehavealmostnotextbooks.WeonlyhavetextbooksforWorldHistoryandAlgebraandtheyarebigandheavy,likebricks.Forotherclasses,weonlyneedbinders(活页夹)withpaperinthem.Withouttextbooks,studentslearnthingsfreelyandactively.Forexample,myhumanitiesteacherjustteachesuswhatisinhermindatthetime.Weneverknowwhatwewilllearn.

  AnotherdifferencebetweenAmericanschoolsandChineseschoolsisthatAmericanschoolscareaboutstudents’moralitymorethantheiracademicstudies.Forexample,ifyoudonotfinishyourhomework,youwilljustbeaskedtodoitlater,butifyoucheatorlie,youwillgetawarningorevenbekickedout.

  Ithinkthatmoststudentsherearegoodatschoolworkaswell,butcomparedtoChinesestuden

  

  ts,theycanmakelearningamorejoyfulexperience.Ithinkweshouldtakethegoodpointsfromourtwodifferentkindsofeducationtoperfectourapproachtostudying.

  21.Whatwasthewritersadfor?

  A.Hewaslateforschoo1.

  B.Hemissedthetripatthebeginningofschoo1.

  C.Hedidn’tknowanyone.

  D.Americanstudentslookeddownuponhim.

  22.Whydostudentsgotothebasementoftheteachingbuilding?

  A.Toattendclass.B.Toshareaclassroom.C.Tohavefun.D.Tomeetteachers.

  23.Accordingtothepassage,inAmericanhighschools,_________.

  A.youarelikelytobekickedoutifyoucheat

  B.you’11bepunishedifyoudonotfinishyourhomework

  C.studentsarebetteratschoolworkthanChinesestudents

  D.studentscaremuchaboutthegradestheyget

  B

  Thenewhigh-speedrailwaylinebetweenUrumqi,capitaloftheXinjiangUygurself-governingregion,andL

  

  anzhou,capitalofGansuprovince,hascuttraintraveltimebyhalftolessthan12hours.

  ThedramaticimprovementwillbenefitmanyfamiliesplanningreunionsforSpringFestival.

  “Forthefirsttime,Ifeelhomeisnotthatfarawayafterall,”saidLiangShaofuasheboardedahigh-speedtraininUrumqiwithsixmembersofhisfamily.

  The35-year-oldleftLanzhoutosetupadryfruitbusinessinXinjiangeightyearsago,andhehasnowsettledinUrumqi.

  The1,776-kmline,whichpassesthroughQinghaiprovinceandisthecountry’sfirsthigh-speedrailwaytobebuiltinahigh-altituderegion,cameintoserviceonDec26.

  “WenormallydrivehomeforSpringFestivaltoavoidthedifficultiesofbuyingseventrainticketsforthewholefamilyduringthepeakseason,”Liangsaid.“Drivingcanbeverytiringanddangeroussometimes,sooneyearweevendecidednottogobacktoLanzhousimplytoavoidthetrip.”

  Morethan

  

  600,000passengerstraveledonthelineduringitsfirstmonth,andtheUrumqiRailwayBureausaidtheintroductionofhigh-speedserviceswilleasetransportpressureduringtheSpringFestivalpeakseason.

  TheexistingusualrailwaylinecouldnolongersupportXinjiang’sdevelopment.Allpassengertrainswillgraduallyshifttothenewlink,leavingtheoldonetobeusedforgoods.Asaresult,Xinjiang’sannualgoodsabilitycouldreach200millionmetrictonsfromthecurrent70million.

  Thelinepassesthroughareasthatexperiencehighwinds,anditalsocrossespartsofthedesertedQinghai-TibetPlateauandthebone-drysandsoftheGobiDesert.

  TheprojectcouldhelpChinatopromoteitshigh-speedrailwaytechnologyabroad,saidMaXizhang,directoroftheLanzhou-Xinjiangrailwayproject’s_managementdepartmentinXinjiang.

  24.HowlongdidittaketogofromUrumqitoLanzhoubytheusua

  

  ltrainbefore?

  A.about12hours.B.About6hours.

  C.About18hours.D.About24hours.

  25.What’sthemainadvantageofthenewhigh-speedrailway?

  A.IttakesmoretimetogotoUrumqitoLanzhou.

  B.ItwillbemoreconvenientforpeoplealloverthecountrytoXinjiang.

  C.Allthepeo

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