贵州省高二英语寒假作业4Word文件下载.docx

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贵州省高二英语寒假作业4Word文件下载.docx

每小题1分,满分15分)

从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.To_____,intheschoolartfestivalnextweek,thequietboywillhaveanopportunitytoattractpublicattention.

A.ourcreditB.hisdelightC.hisastonishmentD.hiscredit

2.Mostcompanies’marketingeffortis______gettingcustomers,withlittleattentionpaidtokeepingthem.

A.reliedonB.focusedonC.pulledonD.takenon

3.______allbyherselfformanyyears,theoldladyissometimesverydifficult______.

A.Havinglived;

tobegotalongwithB.Living;

togetonwellwith

C.Havinglived;

togetalongwithD.Living;

togetalong

4.The“ChineseDream”is_____dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,

peaceanddevelopment.

A.the;

aB.a;

aC.a;

theD.the;

the

5.Shediditittookme.

A.one-thirdthetimeB.theone-thirdtime

C.one-thirdatimeD.aone-thirdtime

6.Tomisanhonestman;

Isayit,_________Ihavebeenagainsthim.

A.eventhough 

 

B.aslongas 

 

C.asif 

D.andyet

7.Theyargued________eachother_________wheretospendthegoldenweek.

A.at;

overB.with;

aboutC.about;

atD.over;

on

8.Ifyouhavehealthexaminations______,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearlyandsuccessfultreatmentismorelikely,

A.approximatelyB.regularlyC.graduallyD.roughly

9.---Itwas____________formantoworkintheforest,especiallyforawoman,likeJaneGoodle.

---Yes,Ican’tagreemore.Itissaidthatonlyafterhermothercametohelpher_______focusonherproject.

A.abnormal,wassheabletoB.uncommon,shewasableto

C.unusual,wassheabletoD.extraordinary,shewasableto

10.Somedressesshouldbemadelargertoallowfor____whentheyarewashed.

A.contractingB.shrinkingC.ExpandingD.Combining

11.Dad,wouldyoupleaseallowme______fiveminutestoadmireyournewwatch?

A.another 

B.other 

C.more 

D.less

12.Inourclassthereare62students,______morethanhalfwearglasses.

A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem

13.DrSmith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.

A.weregoingtoB.aregoingtoC.wasgoingtoD.isgoingto

14.Themanager'

sdemandwasthatthedatareferredtoinhisreport________toMr.Andrewwithoutdelay.

A.wereemailedB.wouldbeemailed

C.shouldbeemailedD.hadbeenemailed

15.____________,andIcandotheworkbetter.

A.IfIamgivenmoretimeB.Givememoretime

C.GivenmoretimeD.Ifgivenmoretime

二、完型填空(共20小题;

每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

Mr.Glenisamillionaire.Fiveyearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he___16____hissmallcompany.Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthisextraexpensive“school”fee.Healways___17___hissuccesstoit.

Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPh.D.degree,___18____toreturntothehomeland,startingacompany.Beforeleaving,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe___19_____madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships.Attheairporthehadtoacceptthe___20____customscheck.Thewatchonhiswristwasalsodemandedtobetakendownfor___21___.Glenknewthatcarryingthespecificgoodsouthadtopaythetax,andheworriedaboutpaying___22___forhiswatch.Sowhenhewaschecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasa___23___fake(假货).Whenhewas___24___ofhis“smarts”,immediately,inthepresenceofGlen,theofficershitthewatch,___25___costnearly100,000intopieces___26___hearingGlen’swords.Glenwas___27___.Beforeheunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobeexamined___28___.Formanytimesofentry-exit___29___heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment.Theofficerslookedovereverythingcarefullyinthebox,and___30___himnomatterwhattimeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif___31___reusingandcarryingfakeandshoddygoods,hewouldbe___32___accordingtolaw!

Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafterboardingtheplaneforlong.

Afterreturningtothehomeland,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamily,andhisemployees,too.Hesaidthatthismadeadeep___33___onhim,becausetheadditionalhigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof___34___,whichhewouldrememberasthe___35___ofhissuccessforever.

16.A.setupB.tookupC.wentupD.pickedup

17.A.honorsB.mentionsC.owesD.brings

18.A.decidedB.refusedC.contributedD.asked

19.A.booksB.thingsC.poundsD.savings

20.A.ordinaryB.routineC.briefD.common

21.A.lookB.testC.inspectionD.experiment

22.A.oneB.itC.themD.these

23.A.worthlessB.usefulC.pricelessD.valuable

24.A.afraidB.proudC.ashamedD.hard

25.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.as

26.A.onB.atC.whoD.in

27.A.disappointedB.delightedC.shockedD.satisfied

28.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.strictlyD.curiously

29.A.conditionsB.experiencesC.experimentsD.chances

30.A.warnedB.hopedC.stoppedD.urged

31.A.cameoutB.foundoutC.sentoutD.setout

32.A.hitB.blamedC.praisedD.charged

33.A.expressionB.ideaC.thoughtD.impression

34.A.liesB.honestyC.goodsD.bravery

35.A.choiceB.lessonC.secretD.belief

三、阅读理解(共15小题:

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A

AmericanandBritishusedifferentgreetings.IntheUSAthecommonestgreetingis“Hi”.InBritainitis“Hello!

”or“Howareyou?

”.“Hi!

”iscreeping(不知不觉的)intoBritish,too.Whentheyareintroducedtosomeone,theAmericanssay,“Gladtoknowyou.”TheBritishsay,“Howdoyoudo?

”or“Pleasedtomeetyou.”WhenAmericanssay“Goodbye”,theynearlyalwaysadd,“Haveagoodday,”or“Haveagoodtrip,”etc.tofriendsandstrangersalike.Britonsarealreadybeginningtouse“Haveagoodday”.

TheBritishusuallyuse“got”inthesenseof“have”.TheAmericanshardlyeverdo.

Am.E:

Doyouhaveacar,room,etc.?

Yes,Ido.

Br.E:

Haveyougotacar,room,etc.?

Yes,Ihave.

Finally,thereareanumberofdifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglishinthespellingofwords,e.g.check(US)/cheque(UK);

center(US)/centre(UK).ManyAmericanwordsendingin“or”,e.g.honor,vigor,laborarespeltinBritishEnglishwithan“our”,e.g.honour,vigour,labour.ManyverbsinAmericanEnglishwith“ize”or“izing”forms,e.g.organize,realizingarespeltinBr.E“ise”or“ising”,e.g.organise,realising.InAmericanEnglish,“practice”isusedbothfortheverbandnoun.InBr.E,theverbisspelt“practise”,andthenoun“practice”.Inthemain,AmericanEnglishavoidsthedoublingupofconsonants(辅音字母)innounsandverbswhileBritishEnglishdoesnot.InAmericanEnglish,forexample,onewrites“travel,traveled,traveling,traveler,”whileinBritishEnglish,onewrites“travel,travelled,travelling,traveller”.

ItwasoncepredictedthatBritishandAmericanEnglishwouldbecameseparatelanguagesfinally.Buttheoppositehashappened.Thelinks(连接)betweenthetwocountriesaresostrongthatlinguistically(语言上的),andprobablyculturally(文化上的)too,theyareclosertogetherthanever.

36.TheAmericanshardlysay________

A.Goodbye.Haveagoodday!

B.Gladtoknowyou!

C.Hi!

D.Haveyougotacar?

37.ABritishwrites________.

A.cheque;

centerB.honor;

organise

C.traveled;

practiceD.labour;

traveller

38.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphtalkabout?

A.TherearelotsofdifferencesinspellingbetweenAm.E.andBr.E.

B.WhydotheAmericansandtheBritishusedifferentspellings?

C.TherearefewdifferencesinspellingbetweenAm.E.andBr.E.

D.ThedifferentusagesofwordsinAm.EandBr.E

39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thetwolanguageswillbecomeseparatelanguages.

B.AmericanEnglishwillbeusedmoreandmore.

C.Thetwolanguageswillbecloserandcloser.

D.BritishEnglishwillbeusedmoreandmore.

B

Theyearis2094.IthasbeenannouncedthatacometisheadingtowardstheEarth.Mostofitwillmissourplanet,buttwopieceswillprobablyhitthesouthernhalfoftheEarth.

On17July,apiecefourkilometerswideenterstheEarth’satmospherewithamassiveexplosion.Abouthalfofthepieceisdestroyed,buttheremainingparthitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Hugewavesarecreatedandspreadoutwardsfromthehole.Thewallofwater,akilometerhigh,rushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometersanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeopledrowned.

BeforethewavesreachSouthAmerica,thesecondpieceofthecometlandsinArgentina.EarthquakesandvolcanoesaresetoffintheAndesMountains.TheshockwavesmovenorthintoCaliforniaandallaroundthePacificOcean.ThecitiesofLosAngeles,SanFranciscoandTokyoarecompletelydestroyedbyearthquakes.MillionsofpeopleinthesouthernhalfoftheEartharealreadydead,butthenorthwon’tescapeforlong.Becauseoftheexplosions,thesunishiddenbycloudsofdust,temperaturesaroundtheworldfalltoalmostzero.Cropsareruined.Thesunwon’tbeseenagainformanyyears.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlater,nomorethan10.

Coulditreallyhappen?

Infact,ithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheEarth.ThedinosaurswereontheEarthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeared.ManyscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyapieceofobjectinspace.Thedinosaurscouldn’tlivethroughthecol

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