河北省邯郸市丛台区永安学校届中考英语总复习阅读类专项训练精Word文件下载.docx
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intextbooksorclassrooms,"
saidLuo."
It'
sakindof'
streetsmarts'
andcanhelpyousurvive（捱过艰难时光）intherealworld."
Forinstance,hismomtoldhimhowtobe4
abouthispoorfamilybackground（背景）.Asachild,Luowastoo5
toinvitehisfriendsovertohaveabirthdaypartyathome.Hewasafraidthattheywouldlaughatthe6
houseandsimplefood.
ButLuo'
smomtoldhimthatthebestwaytokeepdignity（尊严）isto"
letothersseewhatkindof'
rice'
youeat"
.Luodidashismomsaid—hefoundthathisfriendshadagreattime.Noone7
aboutthehouse.Instead,theywere8
abouthisparents'
sweetdeserts（甜点）andwantedtocomeback.
9
Ihadproblems,whethertheywereaboutwork,loveorfriendships,"
saidLuo,"
Iaskedfor10
frommymom.Herwordsaresimplebutalwaysgettothepoint."
1.A.mistakeB.answerC.sizeD.price
2.A.studiedB.toldC.enjoyedD.missed
3.A.lostB.foundC.lookedD.written
4.A.outgoingB.seriousC.lazyD.honest
5.A.shyB.sadC.happyD.excited
6.A.bigB.crowdedC.beautifulD.bright
7.A.heardB.talkedC.thoughtD.complained
8.A.crazyB.worriedC.angryD.nervous
9.A.WhereverB.WheneverC.WhoeverD.Before
10.A.informationB.newsC.adviceD.messages
B
Dearteacher,
IwasastudentofyoursinGradeSix,andIhopeyoustillrememberme.I'
m11
thisletterbecauseIwanttoletyouknowthattheschoolyearwithyouwasimportantandspecialtome.
IknowI12
beveryquietinyourclass,andyouneversaidmuchtome.Butyoudidsomethingthatmadeabig13
inmylife.Yousee,allthroughmyfirstyearinschools,Ihatedtoread.Bookswerejustwordsthathad14
todowithme,andIfeltboredwhilereadingthem.I'
llnever15
thefirstdayofGradeSixwhenyoutookoutathickbookandbegantoreadthestorytoourclass.It16
thatyourvoicechangedwiththepeopleinthestory,andyoudrewpicturesinmymindasyouread17
.Sincethatday,Ialwayswaitedforthetimethatyoureadtotheclass.You18
usallkindsofwonderfulstories.
Duringthesummeraftermyyearinyourclass,I19
thestoriesyouread.SoonedayIpickedupabookandreaditallbymyself.IfoundoutthatIcouldmakethewords20
too.Now,Ilovetoread!
Thankyouforopeningtheworldofbooksforme.
Yours,
Linda
11.A.watchingB.readingC.writingD.getting
12.A.usedB.usedtoC.wasusedD.wasusedto
13.A.differenceB.mistakeC.decisionD.progress
14.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything
15.A.rememberB.knowC.forgetD.understand
16.A.likedB.lookedC.lookedlikeD.seemed
17.A.loudlyB.quietC.aloudD.quietly
18.A.toldB.readC.borrowedD.taught
19.A.finishedB.practicedC.missedD.kept
20.A.boringB.patientC.interestingD.necessary
二、阅读理解（共15小题；
共30分）
Greenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants.
Sometimes,theword"
green"
meansyoung,freshandgrowing.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience.Inthe15thcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworanoxwhosehorns（角）hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnoexperienceinwar.Bythe18thcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.
Someonewhoisgoodatgrowingplantsissaidtohaveagreenthumb（大拇指）.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly20thcentury.Apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowquicklyandwell.TheGreenRevolution（绿色革命）isthenamegivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Itwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.
Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling—jealousy（嫉妒）.Thegreeneyedmonsterisnotadangerousanimalfromouterspace.Itisanexpressionusedabout400yearsagobytheBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplayOthello.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingwhensomeonehassomethinghewants.
Inmostplacesintheworld,agreenlightisasignal（信号）tomoveahead.Ineverydayspeech,agreenlightmeansapproval（赞成）tocontinuewithaproject.
21.Anewsoliderwascalledagreenhorninthe
century.
A.15thB.16thC.18thD.20th
22.Apersonwithagreenthumb
.
A.isgoodatgrowingplantsB.reallyhasagreenthumb
C.hasnoexperienceinwarD.isnewinajob
23.Amanmaymeetthegreeneyedmonsterif
A.heseesadangerousanimal
B.hecan'
tgetsomething
C.hereadsasadplay
D.hisfriendgetsaprizethathewants
24.Thispassagedoesn'
tmentionthehistoryoftheexpression"
"
A.agreenthumbB.agreenhorn
C.thegreeneyedmonsterD.agreenlight
25.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Green,theColorofGrassandTrees
B.TheStoriesAbouttheColor"
Green"
C.Green,aSignofApproval
D.DifferentMeaningsof"
第二部分：
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Supersoccerstars
欧冠赛场上的超级射手们
Doyoulovesoccer?
Whoarethebestsoccerplayersintheworldrightnow?
Let'
smeetthebeststrikers（前锋）.
CristianoRonaldo（克里斯蒂亚诺•罗纳尔多）is28.HeisfromPortugal（葡萄牙）.HeplaysforRealMadrid（皇家马德里队）inSpain.Heisstrongandhasgreatspeed.Hescoresmanygoals（进球）eachseason（赛季）.
ThisisLionelMessi（利昂内尔•梅西）.Heis26yearsold.HewasborninArgentina（阿根廷）.Messiisatalentedplayer.Hestartedtoplaysoccerwhenhewasakid.Hisfatherwashiscoach（教练）.NowheplaysforBarcelona（巴塞罗那队）inSpain.Hehasmanysoccerskills.Heisalsoagoodteamleader.
RobinvanPersie（罗宾•范佩西）is30.HeisaDutchman（荷兰人）.HeplaysforManchesterUnitedinEngland（英国曼联队）.Thetallplayerisatopscorer（得分手）.Heisgoodatballcontrol（控球）.
26.Whichstrikeristheoldest?
A.CristianoRonaldoB.LionelMessiC.RobinvanPersie
27.WhoisfromArgentina?
28.WhichteamdoesCristianoRonaldoplayfor?
A.RealMadrid
B.Barcelona
C.ManchesterUnitedinEngland
29.WhoseteamsareinSpain?
A.CristianoRonaldo'
sandLionelMessi'
s
B.LionelMessi'
sandRobinvanPersie'
C.CristianoRonaldo'
30.Whosefatherwashiscoach?
C
Weoftenpraisetheworldofscience.
Itexplainstheworldandmakesourliveseasierwithtechnology.Oneofthemostexcitingfieldsinscienceisartificialintelligence（人工智能,AI）.Thisisanareawherescientistsareworkingoncreatingmachinesthatthinklikehumans.
However,oneofthemostfamousscientistshasaverydarkwarningforusaboutthistypeoftechnology.
Thedevelopmentoffullartificialintelligencecouldspelltheendofthehumanrace,"
saidProfessorStephenHawkingtotheBBC.
Hawkingisawell-knownBritishphysicistandauthorofbestsellingsciencebookABriefHistoryofTime.Thiswarningcameaftercommenting（评论）thetechnologyheusestospeakwith.AsHawkinghasgotaseriousdiseasecalledALS,heneedsanAIcomputertocommunicate.ThecomputerlearnshowHawkingthinksandsuggeststhewordshemaywanttousenext.
ThisisabasictypeofAI,whichisveryuseful,yetHawkingfearsthepossibilityofcreatingtechnologythatcanmatchorsurpasshumanintelligence.Andit'
seasytoimaginehowterriblethingsmaybe.ManyTVshowsandfilmsshowbig,killermachinesthatarefarclevererthanus."
Humans,whoarelimited（限制）byslowbiologicalevolution（进化）,couldn'
tcompete,"
saidHawking.
Butnoteveryscientistispessimistic（悲观的）aboutAItechnology."
Ibelievewewillbeincontrolofthetechnologyforalongtime,"
saidRolloCarpenter,creatorofCleverbotintheUK,whichisasoftwareprogramthatrememberspastconversations,"
Theadvantagesofittosolvemanyoftheworldproblemswillberealized."
InwhatdirectiondoyouthinkAIisheading?
Shouldwebehopefulorfearful?
31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAI?
A.Itmakesourliveseasier.
B.Thetechnologyisnotverypopularnow.
C.Scientistshaven'
tcontrolledthetechnology.
32.ThewritertookHawkingasanexampleto
A.explainhowAIhashelpedus
B.showAIhasalreadybecomepartofourlife
C.suggestthatAImightbecomedangerousforhumans
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
surpass"
meaninthepassage?
A.象征B.促进C.超越
34.Wecanknowfromthelastparagraphthat
A.RolloagreeswithHawking
B.RolloisaBritishcreator
C.RolloinventedCleverbotintheUS
35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthisarticle?
A.AI:
AFriendoranEnemy
B.TheFutureofHumanBeings
C.TheFightBetweenHumansandAI
三、阅读与表达（混合式）（共10小题；
Goingtoafriend'
shouseisveryexciting.Youmayspendtimewithfriendsandgettoseewherehe/shelives.Soremembertobepolite.
Whentoarrive
Thefirstthingtorememberisthatwhenafriendinvitesyoutohis/herhouse,youneedtoarriveontime.Ifyourfriendtellsyoutocomearoundthree,thatmeansyoucanarriveafewminutesafterthree,butitisalsoagoodideatoarriveattherighttime.
Whattobring
Itisalsonicetobringsomethingtoyourfriend'
shouse.Thiscouldbeaboxofchocolatesforyoutwotoshare,ormaybeamoviethat
升级会员 