初中非谓语动词固定用法中考题Word文件下载.docx
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3.Thewomanmadehisson_____finallyaftershetoldhimsomejokes.
A.laughedB.tolaughC.laughD.laughing
【解析】选C
7.Don’tforget_________anumbrella_______you.It’sgoingtorain.
A.totake;
toB.taking;
toC.totake;
withD.taking;
with
8.Englishisveryimportant,soIpractice________itveryhard.
A.speaksB.tospeakC.speakingD.speak
9.Mostoftheyoungpeopleenjoy______JayChou'
ssongs.
A.singB.sangC.singingD.tosing
10.Asteenagers,we’reoldenough________withhousework.Wecanhelp
setthetable,washthedishesandcleanourownrooms.
A.tohelpB.helpingC.helped
【解析】选A
11.Whenhearrivedattheoffice,hefoundalltheworkers________.
A.workingB.workC.toworkD.worked
【解析】选A。
findsb.doingsth.表示“发现某人正在做某事”。
13.-Wouldyoumindmy_________here?
-Sorry,you’dbetternot.
A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smoking
【解析】选C。
三个选项是动词smoke的三种形式,结合问句中的“Wouldyoumind”可排除A、B二项。
“Wouldyoumindme/mydoing...?
”句型,表示“我做……你介意吗?
”。
14.–Wouldyouliketogofishingwithme?
-Idon’tfeellikeit.Iwouldrather_________athomeandhaveasleep.
A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed
15.WhenwepracticespeakingEnglish,weoftenendup_________inChinese.
A.tospeak B.speaking C.spoken D.speak
【解析】选B。
endupdoingsth.表示“结束做某事”,故正确答案为B。
16.–IsJackinthelibrary?
-Maybe.Isawhim_________outwithsomebooksjustnow.
A.goingB.goC.togoD.went
由关键词sawhim可知联想到seesb.dosth.和seesb.doingsth.两个句式。
结合提中所给信息justnow可知题意为“我刚才看见他带着一些书出去了”,表示“看见某人做过某事”要用seesb.dosth.,do为省略to的动词不定式,故选B。
18.Theoldmanisillandhedoesn’tfeellike_________.
A.toeatsomethingB.toeatanything
C.eatingsomethingD.eatinganything
【解析】选D。
feellike后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式,先排除A、B二项;
另在否定句中要用anything,故舍C选D。
19.Whynot_________yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan’tfinish________itbyyourself?
A.ask;
writeB.toask;
writingC.ask;
writingD.asking;
write
whynot后面接省略to的动词不定式,即动词原形,先排除B、D二项;
另finish后面接动词时要接动词-ing形式,故舍A选C。
20.-Howabout_________intheriverwithus?
-SorryIcan’t.Myparentsoftentellme_________that.
A.swim,don’tdo
B.swim,todo
C.swimming,notdo
D.swimming,nottodo
介词about后面接动词时用动名词形式,先排除A、B二项;
另tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,故舍C选D。
21.(2009·
宿迁中考)Theyoungmanusedto________towork,butheisusedto________toworknow.
A.drive;
walkingB.drove;
walkedC.drive;
walksD.driving;
walk
usedto意为“过去常常……”,后面接动词原形,先排除B、D二项;
另beusedto意为“习惯……”,其中to是介词,后面接动名词,故舍C选A。
22.(2008·
乌兰察布中考)–Where’sMr.Yu,doyouknow?
-Well,it’shardtosay.ButIheardhim_________loudlyherejustnow.
A.wasreadingB.readingC.hadreadD.toread
hearsb.doingsth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”,而hearsb.dosth.表示“听见某人做过或经常做某事”。
结合题意可选B。
23.(2008·
黄石中考)–Whyareyousoworried?
-IhadmyMP4________yesterday.
A.stealB.stoleC.stealingD.stolen
“have+宾语+过去分词”结构中的宾语与其后的过去分词为被动关系,表示“请/让别人做某事(自己不参与)”,分析题意可选出正确答案为D。
26.(2008·
重庆中考)DuringtheSpringFestival,theheavysnowstoppedmanypeoplefrom_________backhome.
A.goB.goesC.wentD.going
本题考查动名词的用法。
stopsb.fromdoingsth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。
28.(2008·
山西中考)-_________you_________takeabustoschool?
-Yes.ButnowIusuallygotoschoolonfoot.
A.Did;
usetoB.Were;
usedtoC.Do;
useto
结合关键信息“Yes”和“ButnowIusuallygotoschoolonfoot.”可推断出上句题意为“你过去常常乘公共汽车上学吗?
”,故要用usedto的一般疑问句,排除B、C二项,选A。
30.(2008·
莆田中考)Ifyoufeeltired,youmaystop________.
A.havearestB.tohavearestC.havingarest
stopdoingsth.表示“停止做正在做的事情”,而stoptodosth.表示“停止做正在做的事情开始做另外一件事”。
31.(2008·
咸宁中考)-_________didyoutellhimaboutthenews?
-By________ane-mail.
A.How;
sendingB.How;
sendC.How;
sentD.What;
sending
32.(2008·
莱芜中考)-Youaren’tastranger,areyou?
-_________,don’tyouremember_________meattheschoolgatetenminutesago?
A.Yes;
toseeB.No;
seeingC.No;
sawD.Yes;
seeing
rememberdoingsth.表示“记得做过某事”,remembertodosth.表示“记得将要做某事”,结合关键信息don’tyouremember和tenminutesago可确定答案为B。
33.(2008·
漳州中考)–InthemovieLoveMeOnceMore,Momismoving.
-Yes.EverytimeIseeit,Ican’thelp_________.
A.cryB.cryingC.tocryD.cried
can’thelpdoingsth.表示“忍不住做某事”。
34.(2008·
宿迁中考)Thewordsthatweshouldpayattentionto________ontheblackboard.
A.beingwrittenB.arewrittenC.iswritingD.writing
payattentionto后面接动词要用动词-ing形式。
35.(2008·
泰州中考)Sheusedto_________withherparents,butnowsheisusedto________withherclassmatesatschool.
A.live;
livingB.live;
liveC.living;
livingD.living;
live